effective size

简明释义

有效尺寸

英英释义

Effective size refers to a measure of the actual impact or influence of a particular entity, typically in statistical contexts, indicating how many individuals in a sample contribute to the overall effect.

有效规模指的是特定实体的实际影响力或作用的衡量,通常在统计学上下文中使用,表示样本中有多少个体对整体效果产生贡献。

例句

1.The effective size of the market can influence pricing strategies significantly.

市场的有效规模可以显著影响定价策略。

2.The effective size of your investment portfolio should reflect your risk tolerance.

你的投资组合的有效规模应反映你的风险承受能力。

3.When calculating the effective size of a sample, it's important to consider response rates.

在计算样本的有效规模时,考虑响应率是很重要的。

4.In statistical analysis, the effective size helps determine the power of a test.

在统计分析中,有效规模有助于确定检验的效能。

5.The effective size of the team is smaller than expected due to high turnover rates.

由于高员工流动率,团队的有效规模比预期要小。

作文

In the realm of statistics and research, the concept of effective size plays a crucial role in understanding the significance of data. The term effective size refers to the number of participants or observations that are statistically relevant in a study, taking into account factors such as variability and design. It is not merely about the total number of subjects included in an experiment; rather, it reflects how many of those subjects contribute meaningfully to the results. For instance, in a clinical trial with a large sample size, if a significant portion of the data is skewed or inconsistent, the effective size may be considerably smaller than the actual number of participants.Understanding effective size is essential for researchers to draw valid conclusions from their studies. A larger effective size indicates more reliable results, while a smaller one suggests that the findings may be less trustworthy due to high variability or bias in the data. This is particularly important in fields like psychology, medicine, and social sciences, where the implications of research findings can directly affect policy decisions or treatment protocols.Moreover, the effective size can vary depending on the statistical methods used. For example, in meta-analysis, researchers combine results from multiple studies to achieve a pooled estimate. Here, the effective size helps determine how much weight each study should carry based on its quality and relevance. This ensures that the final conclusions drawn from the meta-analysis are robust and reflective of the true effects being studied.Another aspect to consider is the relationship between effective size and power analysis. Power analysis is a technique used to determine the minimum sample size required for a study to detect an effect of a given size with a certain degree of confidence. By understanding the effective size, researchers can better plan their studies, ensuring they have sufficient power to detect meaningful differences or relationships.In practical applications, the notion of effective size extends beyond academia. Businesses often rely on market research to inform their strategies. When conducting surveys or focus groups, the effective size of the feedback collected can significantly influence product development and marketing campaigns. A well-designed study that maximizes its effective size will yield insights that are more actionable and relevant to the target audience.In conclusion, the term effective size encapsulates a vital principle in research methodology. It emphasizes the importance of not just the quantity of data but also its quality and relevance. By focusing on the effective size, researchers and practitioners alike can ensure that their findings are credible and applicable, ultimately leading to better-informed decisions across various fields. As we continue to navigate an increasingly data-driven world, understanding the nuances of effective size will remain paramount for anyone engaged in research or analysis.

在统计学和研究领域,有效样本量的概念在理解数据的重要性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。术语有效样本量指的是在研究中统计上相关的参与者或观察数量,这考虑了变异性和设计等因素。这不仅仅是关于实验中包含的总受试者数量;而是反映了这些受试者中有多少对结果有意义的贡献。例如,在一项具有大样本量的临床试验中,如果相当一部分数据是偏斜或不一致的,则有效样本量可能远小于实际参与者的数量。理解有效样本量对于研究人员从研究中得出有效结论至关重要。较大的有效样本量表明结果更可靠,而较小的则表明由于数据的高变异性或偏见,发现可能不那么可信。这在心理学、医学和社会科学等领域尤为重要,因为研究结果的影响可能直接影响政策决策或治疗方案。此外,有效样本量可能会根据使用的统计方法而有所不同。例如,在荟萃分析中,研究人员结合多项研究的结果以获得汇总估计。在这里,有效样本量有助于确定每项研究应承担多大权重,基于其质量和相关性。这确保了从荟萃分析得出的最终结论是稳健的,并反映了所研究的真实效应。另一个需要考虑的方面是有效样本量与功效分析之间的关系。功效分析是一种用于确定研究所需的最小样本量,以便在给定的置信度下检测到某一特定大小效应的技术。通过理解有效样本量,研究人员可以更好地规划他们的研究,确保他们有足够的能力去检测有意义的差异或关系。在实际应用中,有效样本量的概念超越了学术界。企业通常依赖市场研究来指导他们的战略。当进行调查或焦点小组讨论时,收集到的反馈的有效样本量可以显著影响产品开发和营销活动。一个设计良好的研究,最大化其有效样本量将产生更具可操作性和相关性的洞察。总之,术语有效样本量概括了研究方法学中的一个重要原则。它强调了不仅数据的数量,而且质量和相关性的重要性。通过关注有效样本量,研究人员和实践者都可以确保他们的发现是可信的和适用的,最终导致各个领域更好的决策。随着我们继续在一个日益数据驱动的世界中航行,理解有效样本量的细微差别将对任何参与研究或分析的人来说都是至关重要的。