edge supported slab
简明释义
边缘支承板
英英释义
A slab that is supported at its edges, typically by beams or walls, allowing the center of the slab to span between these supports. | 一种在边缘由梁或墙支撑的板,允许板的中心在这些支撑之间跨越。 |
例句
1.The architect designed the building with an edge supported slab to ensure stability and reduce material costs.
建筑师设计了一个带有边缘支撑板的建筑,以确保稳定性并降低材料成本。
2.Engineers must consider load distribution when designing an edge supported slab for high-rise buildings.
工程师在为高层建筑设计边缘支撑板时必须考虑负载分布。
3.The use of an edge supported slab in the balcony design provides both aesthetic appeal and functional support.
在阳台设计中使用边缘支撑板既提供了美观的外观,又提供了功能支持。
4.In this parking garage, the edge supported slab allows for a larger open space without the need for additional columns.
在这个停车场中,边缘支撑板允许更大的开放空间,而无需额外的柱子。
5.The edge supported slab technique is commonly used in modern construction to create cantilevered structures.
在现代建筑中,边缘支撑板技术常用于创建悬臂结构。
作文
In the field of structural engineering, understanding different types of structural elements is crucial for designing safe and efficient buildings. One such element is the edge supported slab, which plays a significant role in various construction projects. An edge supported slab refers to a flat structural component that is supported along its edges rather than being fully supported underneath. This type of slab is commonly used in floors, ceilings, and roofs, where it can efficiently carry loads while minimizing material use.The design of an edge supported slab involves careful consideration of the materials used, the load it needs to support, and the overall dimensions of the slab. Typically, concrete is the preferred material due to its strength and durability. The edges of the slab are usually anchored to walls, beams, or columns, allowing the central part of the slab to span across the space without additional support. This method not only saves on construction costs but also provides greater flexibility in architectural design.One of the key advantages of using an edge supported slab is its ability to distribute loads evenly across its surface. When a load is applied to the center of the slab, the edges transfer the stress to the supports, preventing excessive bending or cracking. This makes edge supported slabs particularly suitable for high-traffic areas like parking garages or commercial buildings where heavy loads are common.However, engineers must also be aware of the potential challenges associated with edge supported slabs. For instance, if the slab is too long or the load exceeds its capacity, it may lead to deflection or failure. Proper calculations and modeling are essential to ensure that the slab can withstand the expected loads without compromising safety. Additionally, factors such as temperature changes and shrinkage must be taken into account during the design phase to prevent future issues.In conclusion, the edge supported slab is a vital component in modern construction. Its unique design allows for efficient load distribution and material savings, making it a popular choice among engineers and architects. By understanding the principles behind edge supported slabs, professionals can create structures that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also structurally sound and safe for occupants. As construction techniques continue to evolve, the importance of mastering concepts like the edge supported slab will only grow, ensuring the longevity and stability of our built environment.
在结构工程领域,理解不同类型的结构元素对于设计安全和高效的建筑至关重要。其中一个重要元素是边缘支撑板,它在各种建筑项目中发挥着重要作用。边缘支撑板指的是一种平坦的结构组件,它沿边缘支撑,而不是在底部完全支撑。这种类型的板通常用于地板、天花板和屋顶,可以有效地承载负荷,同时最小化材料使用。边缘支撑板的设计涉及对所用材料、需要支撑的负荷和板的整体尺寸的仔细考虑。通常,混凝土是首选材料,因为它具有强度和耐久性。板的边缘通常锚定在墙壁、梁或柱上,使板的中央部分可以跨越空间而无需额外支撑。这种方法不仅节省了施工成本,还为建筑设计提供了更大的灵活性。使用边缘支撑板的一个主要优点是它能够均匀分配负荷。当负荷施加到板的中心时,边缘将应力转移到支撑物上,防止过度弯曲或开裂。这使得边缘支撑板特别适合于停车场或商业建筑等高交通区域,这些地方通常会承受重负荷。然而,工程师也必须意识到与边缘支撑板相关的潜在挑战。例如,如果板太长或负荷超过其承载能力,可能导致挠曲或失效。适当的计算和建模对于确保板能够承受预期负荷而不影响安全至关重要。此外,温度变化和收缩等因素也必须在设计阶段考虑,以防止未来出现问题。总之,边缘支撑板是现代建筑中的一个重要组成部分。它独特的设计允许有效的负荷分配和材料节省,使其成为工程师和建筑师的热门选择。通过理解边缘支撑板背后的原理,专业人员可以创建既美观又结构稳固、安全的建筑。随着建筑技术的不断发展,掌握像边缘支撑板这样的概念的重要性只会增加,确保我们建成环境的持久性和稳定性。
相关单词