eaves trough

简明释义

檐沟

英英释义

A channel or trough fixed beneath the edge of a roof to collect and direct rainwater away from the building.

固定在屋檐边缘下方的一个渠道或水槽,用于收集和引导雨水远离建筑物。

例句

1.He installed a new eaves trough to improve drainage.

他安装了一个新的檐槽以改善排水。

2.Leaves often clog the eaves trough in autumn.

秋天,树叶常常堵塞檐槽

3.The rainwater from the roof flows into the eaves trough.

屋顶的雨水流入檐槽

4.During the storm, the eaves trough overflowed with water.

在暴风雨期间,檐槽溢出了水。

5.We need to clean the eaves trough to prevent water damage.

我们需要清理檐槽以防止水损坏。

作文

The importance of proper drainage in any building cannot be overstated. One essential component of this system is the eaves trough, which plays a crucial role in directing rainwater away from the roof and foundation. Without an effective eaves trough system, water can accumulate around the base of a structure, leading to potential damage over time. In this essay, we will explore the function, design, and maintenance of eaves troughs, highlighting their significance in residential and commercial buildings.First and foremost, the primary function of an eaves trough is to collect rainwater that flows off the roof. This water is then channeled through downspouts, directing it away from the building's foundation. By doing so, eaves troughs help prevent water pooling around the base of a house, which can lead to issues such as mold growth, soil erosion, and even structural damage. In regions with heavy rainfall, having a well-designed eaves trough system is especially critical.In terms of design, eaves troughs come in various materials, including aluminum, vinyl, copper, and galvanized steel. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages. For example, aluminum is lightweight and resistant to rust, making it a popular choice for many homeowners. On the other hand, copper offers a classic aesthetic but comes at a higher cost. The choice of material often depends on the overall architecture of the building and the budget available for installation.Another important aspect to consider is the size and slope of the eaves trough. Proper sizing ensures that the trough can handle the volume of water during heavy rains. Additionally, the slope must be adequate to allow for water to flow towards the downspouts without pooling. A poorly designed eaves trough can result in overflow, defeating its purpose and potentially causing damage to the property.Maintenance of eaves troughs is another critical factor that homeowners must not overlook. Leaves, twigs, and other debris can accumulate in the troughs, obstructing the flow of water. Regular cleaning is necessary to ensure that the system functions effectively. Some homeowners opt for gutter guards to minimize debris buildup, while others may hire professionals for seasonal maintenance. Regardless of the approach, keeping eaves troughs clear is vital to avoid costly repairs in the future.In conclusion, the eaves trough is an essential element of a building's drainage system. Its ability to manage rainwater effectively protects the structure from potential water damage and preserves its integrity over time. Understanding the importance of eaves troughs, their design options, and the necessity of regular maintenance can help homeowners make informed decisions that contribute to the longevity of their properties. Investing in a quality eaves trough system is not just a matter of aesthetics; it is a crucial step in safeguarding one's home against the elements.

任何建筑物中适当排水的重要性不容忽视。这个系统的一个基本组成部分是雨水槽,它在引导雨水远离屋顶和基础方面发挥着至关重要的作用。如果没有有效的雨水槽系统,水可能会在建筑物的基础周围积聚,从而随着时间的推移导致潜在的损害。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨雨水槽的功能、设计和维护,强调它们在住宅和商业建筑中的重要性。首先,雨水槽的主要功能是收集从屋顶流下的雨水。这些水随后通过落水管引导,远离建筑物的基础。通过这样做,雨水槽有助于防止水在房屋基础周围积聚,这可能导致霉菌生长、土壤侵蚀甚至结构损坏。在降雨量较大的地区,拥有一个设计良好的雨水槽系统尤其重要。在设计方面,雨水槽有多种材料,包括铝、乙烯基、铜和镀锌钢。每种材料都有其优缺点。例如,铝质轻且耐锈,因此受到许多房主的欢迎。另一方面,铜提供经典的美学,但价格较高。材料的选择通常取决于建筑物的整体建筑风格和可用于安装的预算。另一个需要考虑的重要方面是雨水槽的大小和坡度。适当的尺寸确保槽能够处理大雨期间的水量。此外,坡度必须足够,使水朝向落水管流动而不积聚。设计不当的雨水槽可能导致溢出,失去其目的,可能对财产造成损害。雨水槽的维护是房主不能忽视的另一个关键因素。树叶、树枝和其他杂物可能会在槽中积聚,阻碍水流。定期清洁是确保系统有效运作的必要条件。一些房主选择使用水槽保护器以减少杂物的积聚,而其他人则可能聘请专业人员进行季节性维护。无论采取何种方法,保持雨水槽的清洁对于避免未来昂贵的维修至关重要。总之,雨水槽是建筑物排水系统的重要组成部分。它有效管理雨水的能力保护建筑物免受潜在的水损害,并随着时间的推移保持其完整性。了解雨水槽的重要性、设计选项以及定期维护的必要性,可以帮助房主做出明智的决定,从而有助于他们财产的长期使用。投资于高质量的雨水槽系统不仅仅是审美问题;这是保护家庭免受自然元素影响的重要一步。

相关单词

eaves

eaves详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

trough

trough详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法