dry saturated steam

简明释义

干燥饱和蒸汽

英英释义

例句

1.To achieve optimal performance, the boiler must generate dry saturated steam.

为了实现最佳性能，锅炉必须产生干饱和蒸汽。

2.The turbine operates efficiently when supplied with dry saturated steam.

当涡轮机供应有干饱和蒸汽时，它的运行效率最高。

3.In the power plant, dry saturated steam is essential for maximizing energy output.

在发电厂中，干饱和蒸汽对于最大化能量输出至关重要。

4.The efficiency of the heat exchanger improves with the use of dry saturated steam.

使用干饱和蒸汽可以提高热交换器的效率。

5.During the heating process, dry saturated steam transfers heat effectively to the system.

在加热过程中，干饱和蒸汽有效地将热量传递给系统。

作文

In the field of thermodynamics and engineering, understanding the properties of steam is crucial for various applications, especially in power generation and heating systems. One important concept that engineers and scientists often deal with is dry saturated steam. This term refers to steam that is at a specific temperature and pressure, where it exists in a state of equilibrium between liquid water and vapor. In this state, the steam is fully vaporized, meaning it contains no liquid water, which makes it 'dry'. The term 'saturated' indicates that it is at the boiling point for its corresponding pressure, meaning any addition of heat will not increase the temperature but will convert some of the liquid into vapor. Understanding dry saturated steam is essential for optimizing the efficiency of steam systems. For example, in a steam turbine, using dry saturated steam can significantly improve the energy conversion process. If the steam contains water droplets (known as wet steam), it can cause erosion and damage to turbine blades, leading to increased maintenance costs and reduced operational efficiency. Therefore, ensuring that the steam remains dry and saturated is a critical aspect of system design and operation.Another area where dry saturated steam plays a vital role is in heating applications. In industrial processes, steam is often used to transfer heat. When dry saturated steam is introduced into a heating system, it can efficiently transfer energy to the surrounding environment or materials. The latent heat of vaporization contained in dry saturated steam allows it to release a significant amount of energy upon condensation, making it an effective medium for heating.Moreover, the use of dry saturated steam is also prevalent in sterilization processes, particularly in medical and food industries. Autoclaves utilize dry saturated steam to achieve high temperatures necessary for sterilizing equipment and materials. The effectiveness of sterilization relies on the steam being both dry and saturated; otherwise, the presence of moisture can compromise the sterilization process.In conclusion, dry saturated steam is a fundamental concept in thermodynamics that has significant implications in various engineering applications. Its unique properties allow for efficient energy transfer, improved system performance, and effective sterilization processes. Understanding and maintaining the quality of dry saturated steam is essential for engineers and operators in order to ensure optimal performance of steam-based systems. As technology advances, the importance of dry saturated steam will continue to be a key focus in the development of energy-efficient and sustainable engineering solutions.

在热力学和工程领域，理解蒸汽的性质对各种应用至关重要，尤其是在发电和供热系统中。工程师和科学家经常处理的一个重要概念是干饱和蒸汽。这个术语指的是在特定温度和压力下，处于液态水和气态之间的平衡状态的蒸汽。在这种状态下，蒸汽完全气化，意味着它不含液态水，这使得它是“干燥的”。“饱和”一词表示它处于其对应压力的沸点，这意味着任何额外的热量都不会提高温度，而是会将一些液体转化为蒸汽。理解干饱和蒸汽对于优化蒸汽系统的效率至关重要。例如，在蒸汽涡轮机中，使用干饱和蒸汽可以显著提高能量转换过程。如果蒸汽中含有水滴（称为湿蒸汽），可能会导致涡轮叶片的侵蚀和损坏，从而增加维护成本并降低操作效率。因此，确保蒸汽保持干燥和饱和是系统设计和运行中的关键方面。干饱和蒸汽在加热应用中也发挥着重要作用。在工业过程中，蒸汽通常用于传递热量。当干饱和蒸汽被引入加热系统时，它可以有效地将能量传递给周围环境或材料。干饱和蒸汽中所含的潜热使其在冷凝时释放出大量能量，使其成为加热的有效介质。此外，干饱和蒸汽的使用在灭菌过程中也很普遍，特别是在医疗和食品行业。高压锅利用干饱和蒸汽达到灭菌设备和材料所需的高温。灭菌的有效性依赖于蒸汽既干燥又饱和；否则，湿气的存在可能会影响灭菌过程。总之，干饱和蒸汽是热力学中的一个基本概念，对各种工程应用具有重要意义。它的独特属性允许有效的能量传递、改善系统性能和有效的灭菌过程。理解和保持干饱和蒸汽的质量对工程师和操作员来说至关重要，以确保蒸汽系统的最佳性能。随着技术的进步，干饱和蒸汽的重要性将继续成为开发节能和可持续工程解决方案的关键焦点。