shmuck

简明释义

[ʃmʌk][ʃmʌk]

n. 笨人

英英释义

A foolish or contemptible person.

一个愚蠢或可鄙的人。

An inept or clumsy individual.

一个笨拙或无能的人。

单词用法

what a shmuck!

真是个傻瓜!

don't be a shmuck.

别傻了。

a total shmuck

一个完全的傻瓜

calling someone a shmuck

称某人为傻瓜

同义词

fool

傻瓜

Don't be a fool; think before you act.

别傻了,行动前要想清楚。

idiot

笨蛋

He acted like an idiot during the meeting.

他在会议上表现得像个笨蛋。

jerk

混蛋

Stop being such a jerk and apologize.

别再这么混蛋了,快道歉。

moron

低能儿

Calling him a moron won't solve anything.

称他为低能儿并不能解决任何问题。

反义词

gentleman

绅士

He always behaves like a true gentleman.

他总是表现得像个真正的绅士。

hero

英雄

In times of crisis, she proved to be a hero.

在危机时刻,她证明了自己是个英雄。

例句

1.I fear being the only one to heed the no-gift clause on the invite and looking like an empty-handed shmuck.

但我担心我是唯一一个关注到请柬上“不带礼物”这句话的人,不想到时候看上赴像一个两手空空的傻瓜。

2.Stop saying like a shmuck. We all will be fine.

不要像傻瓜一样说话.我们都会好的.

3.I fear being the only one to heed the no-gift clause on the invite and looking like an empty-handed shmuck.

但我担心我是唯一一个关注到请柬上“不带礼物”这句话的人,不想到时候看上赴像一个两手空空的傻瓜。

4.Stop saying like a shmuck. We all will be fine.

不要像傻瓜一样说话。我们都会好的。

5.He acted like a total shmuck 傻瓜 during the meeting, interrupting everyone.

他在会议上表现得像个完全的shmuck傻瓜,打断了每个人。

6.I can't believe that guy is such a shmuck 傻瓜; he forgot my birthday again!

我真不敢相信那个家伙居然是个shmuck傻瓜; 他又忘了我的生日!

7.Don't be a shmuck 傻瓜 and let them take advantage of you.

别当个shmuck傻瓜,让他们占你的便宜。

8.She called him a shmuck 傻瓜 for not standing up for his beliefs.

她称他为shmuck傻瓜,因为他没有为自己的信仰站出来。

9.You know he's a shmuck 傻瓜 if he thinks he can get away with that.

如果他觉得自己可以逃脱,那他就是个shmuck傻瓜

作文

In a world filled with diverse personalities, we often encounter individuals who leave a lasting impression on us. Some of these people are admirable, while others can be quite the opposite. One such term that captures the essence of a less desirable character is shmuck. This Yiddish word, which has made its way into common English vernacular, refers to someone who is foolish or contemptible. It is often used in a light-hearted manner, but it can also carry a more serious connotation depending on the context. To illustrate the meaning of shmuck, let’s consider a scenario in a workplace setting. Imagine a colleague who constantly undermines others' efforts, takes credit for their work, and displays a lack of professionalism. This person might be described as a shmuck by their peers, highlighting their unflattering traits. The term encapsulates not only their foolishness but also a sense of disdain from those around them. The usage of shmuck can vary widely based on tone and intent. In a comedic context, friends might jokingly call each other shmucks for making silly mistakes, turning what could be an insult into a term of endearment. For instance, if one friend forgets their wallet at a restaurant, the other might chuckle and say, "You shmuck, you always do this!" In this case, the word serves to bond rather than to offend. However, when used in a more serious context, calling someone a shmuck can indicate genuine frustration or disappointment. For example, if a person consistently behaves in a selfish manner, their friends may reach a breaking point and label them a shmuck, expressing their feelings of betrayal and hurt. This duality in meaning showcases the rich emotional landscape that a single word can convey. Furthermore, the cultural origins of shmuck add another layer of depth to its understanding. Originating from Yiddish, a language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews, the term carries with it a sense of cultural identity. Its integration into English reflects the blending of cultures and the evolution of language over time. As such, using shmuck can also invoke a sense of humor and camaraderie among those familiar with its roots. In conclusion, the word shmuck serves as a fascinating example of how language evolves and how a single term can embody a spectrum of meanings ranging from playful teasing to serious condemnation. Whether used among friends in jest or as a pointed remark in a moment of frustration, it reflects the complexities of human interaction. Understanding terms like shmuck enriches our grasp of language and enhances our ability to communicate nuanced emotions effectively. So, the next time you find yourself in a situation where someone acts foolishly, remember that the term shmuck might just perfectly capture your sentiment, whether you choose to use it humorously or seriously.

在一个充满多样个性的世界中,我们常常会遇到给我们留下深刻印象的人。有些人令人钦佩,而其他人则可能恰恰相反。一个能够捕捉到不太可取的性格本质的词是shmuck。这个源自意第绪语的词汇已经进入了普通英语的日常用语,指的是某个愚蠢或可鄙的人。它通常以轻松的方式使用,但根据上下文,它也可以带有更严肃的含义。为了阐明shmuck的含义,让我们考虑一个职场环境中的场景。想象一下,一个同事不断贬低他人的努力,窃取他们的工作成果,并表现出缺乏专业精神。这个人可能会被同事们称为shmuck,突显出他们的不光彩特征。这个词不仅概括了他们的愚蠢,还表达了周围人的一种蔑视。shmuck的用法可以根据语气和意图的不同而变化。在喜剧背景下,朋友们可能会开玩笑地称对方为shmucks,因为他们犯了傻事,把可能是侮辱的话转变为一种亲切的称呼。例如,如果一个朋友在餐厅忘记了钱包,另一个朋友可能会笑着说:“你这个shmuck,你总是这样!”在这种情况下,这个词起到了增进关系而不是冒犯的作用。然而,在更严肃的语境中,称某人为shmuck可能表明真正的沮丧或失望。例如,如果一个人持续表现出自私的行为,他们的朋友可能会达到忍耐的极限,称他们为shmuck,表达出背叛和伤害的感受。这种意义上的双重性展示了一个单词所能传达的丰富情感层面。此外,shmuck的文化起源为其理解增添了另一层深度。这个词源于意第绪语,历史上由阿什肯纳兹犹太人使用,这个词承载着一种文化认同感。它融入英语反映了文化的融合以及语言随时间演变的过程。因此,使用shmuck也可以唤起那些熟悉其根源的人之间的幽默感和亲密感。总之,shmuck一词作为语言演变的一个迷人例子,展现了一个单词如何体现从玩笑调侃到严肃谴责的一系列含义。无论是在朋友间的玩笑中使用,还是在沮丧时的尖锐评论,它都反映了人际交往的复杂性。理解像shmuck这样的词汇丰富了我们对语言的掌握,增强了我们有效沟通细腻情感的能力。因此,下次当你发现自己处于某人愚蠢行为的情境中时,请记住,shmuck这个词可能正好完美地表达你的感受,无论你选择幽默地使用它还是严肃地使用它。