crown of arch
简明释义
拱顶
英英释义
The crown of an arch refers to the highest point or the apex of the arch structure, which is typically the curve that forms the topmost part of the arch. | 拱顶是指拱结构的最高点或顶点,通常是形成拱形顶部的曲线部分。 |
例句
1.In medieval architecture, the crown of arch 拱顶 was often adorned with intricate carvings.
在中世纪建筑中,crown of arch 拱顶常常装饰着复杂的雕刻。
2.The stability of the arch depends on the proper alignment of the crown of arch 拱顶 and its supports.
拱的稳定性取决于crown of arch 拱顶及其支撑物的正确对齐。
3.During the restoration, we had to reinforce the crown of arch 拱顶 to maintain the structure's integrity.
在修复过程中,我们必须加固crown of arch 拱顶以保持结构的完整性。
4.The architect designed a beautiful bridge, ensuring the crown of arch 拱顶 was perfectly symmetrical.
建筑师设计了一座美丽的桥,确保crown of arch 拱顶完全对称。
5.The stone masons carefully measured the crown of arch 拱顶 to ensure a perfect fit for the keystone.
石匠们仔细测量了crown of arch 拱顶以确保楔石完美契合。
作文
The architectural term crown of arch refers to the highest point of an arch, where the curve reaches its peak before descending. This element is crucial in the design and stability of arches, which have been used since ancient times in various structures, including bridges, cathedrals, and aqueducts. Understanding the crown of arch is essential for anyone studying architecture or engineering, as it plays a significant role in distributing weight and maintaining structural integrity.When we look at historical buildings, we often admire the beauty and elegance of arches that grace their facades. The crown of arch not only serves a functional purpose but also contributes to the aesthetic appeal of the structure. For example, in Gothic cathedrals, the pointed arches with their pronounced crown of arch create a sense of height and grandeur, drawing the eyes upward towards the heavens. This design not only enhances the beauty of the building but also allows for larger windows, filling the interior with light.In modern architecture, the principles behind the crown of arch are still relevant. Engineers and architects utilize the knowledge of how arches work to create innovative designs that can withstand various forces while remaining visually striking. The use of materials such as steel and reinforced concrete has expanded the possibilities for arch construction, allowing for more daring and ambitious forms.Moreover, the crown of arch can be seen in nature as well. Natural arches formed through erosion showcase the same principles of weight distribution and balance that human-made arches rely on. Observing these natural formations helps us appreciate the fundamental concepts of physics and engineering that govern both natural and constructed landscapes.In conclusion, the crown of arch is more than just a technical term; it embodies the intersection of art and science in architecture. By understanding its significance, we can better appreciate the intricate designs of past and present structures. Whether one is walking through a historic castle or admiring a contemporary bridge, recognizing the crown of arch allows us to connect with the craftsmanship and ingenuity of builders throughout history. As we move forward, the lessons learned from the crown of arch will continue to inspire future generations of architects and engineers to create spaces that are both functional and beautiful.
建筑术语crown of arch指的是拱顶的最高点,拱形曲线达到顶峰后开始下降。这个元素在拱形的设计和稳定性中至关重要,自古以来,拱形已被用于各种结构,包括桥梁、大教堂和引水道。理解crown of arch对于任何学习建筑或工程的人来说都是必不可少的,因为它在分配重量和维持结构完整性方面发挥着重要作用。当我们观察历史建筑时,常常会欣赏装饰其外立面的拱形之美和优雅。crown of arch不仅具有功能目的,还对建筑的美学吸引力做出贡献。例如,在哥特式大教堂中,尖拱与明显的crown of arch相结合,创造出一种高度和宏伟感,吸引目光向上,仰望天空。这种设计不仅增强了建筑的美感,还允许更大的窗户,让室内充满光线。在现代建筑中,crown of arch的原理仍然适用。工程师和建筑师利用拱形的工作原理,创造出能够承受各种力量,同时保持视觉冲击力的创新设计。钢材和钢筋混凝土等材料的使用拓宽了拱形结构的可能性,使得更加大胆和雄心勃勃的形式成为可能。此外,crown of arch在自然界中也可以看到。通过侵蚀形成的自然拱展示了与人造拱相同的重量分布和平衡原理。观察这些自然形成的拱形有助于我们欣赏支配自然和构造景观的物理学和工程学的基本概念。总之,crown of arch不仅仅是一个技术术语;它体现了建筑艺术与科学的交汇。通过理解其重要性,我们可以更好地欣赏过去和现在结构的复杂设计。无论是在历史城堡中漫步,还是欣赏现代桥梁,认识到crown of arch使我们能够与历史上建筑师的工艺和创造力建立联系。随着我们的前进,从crown of arch中获得的教训将继续激励未来一代建筑师和工程师创造既实用又美丽的空间。