cross ventilation

简明释义

穿堂风

英英释义

例句

1.The new office layout promotes cross ventilation to enhance employee productivity.

新的办公室布局促进了交叉通风，以提高员工的生产力。

2.Good cross ventilation can help reduce the need for air conditioning.

良好的交叉通风可以减少对空调的需求。

3.During the summer, we open windows on opposite sides of the house to create cross ventilation.

在夏天，我们打开房子的对面窗户，以创造交叉通风。

4.The architect designed the building to maximize cross ventilation for better airflow.

建筑师设计了这座建筑，以最大化交叉通风以改善空气流通。

5.In tropical climates, cross ventilation is essential for maintaining comfort indoors.

在热带气候中，交叉通风对于保持室内舒适至关重要。

作文

In modern architecture, the concept of cross ventilation plays a crucial role in enhancing indoor air quality and thermal comfort. Cross ventilation refers to the natural airflow that occurs when two or more openings in a building are aligned to allow air to flow through the space. This method of ventilation is not only energy-efficient but also promotes a healthier living environment by reducing the reliance on mechanical cooling systems. To understand the importance of cross ventilation, one must first recognize the impact of stagnant air in indoor spaces. Stale air can lead to various health issues, such as respiratory problems and allergies, due to the accumulation of pollutants and allergens. By implementing cross ventilation, fresh air can enter the space while stale air is expelled, significantly improving the indoor air quality.Moreover, cross ventilation helps in regulating the temperature within a building. During hot summer months, the natural breeze can be harnessed to cool down the interiors without the need for air conditioning. This not only leads to lower energy bills but also reduces the carbon footprint associated with excessive energy consumption.Architects and builders can optimize cross ventilation by strategically placing windows, doors, and vents. For example, positioning openings on opposite ends of a room allows for a direct pathway for air to flow through, creating a refreshing breeze. Additionally, incorporating features such as skylights and clerestory windows can enhance the effectiveness of cross ventilation by allowing warm air to escape from higher levels, thus drawing in cooler air from below.Furthermore, the design of a building can significantly influence the effectiveness of cross ventilation. Buildings with open floor plans tend to facilitate better airflow compared to those with closed-off rooms. Utilizing lightweight materials and designing spaces that promote airflow can further enhance the benefits of cross ventilation. These design principles not only contribute to energy efficiency but also create a more pleasant living environment.In addition to residential buildings, cross ventilation is equally important in commercial spaces. Offices that prioritize natural ventilation can provide a more comfortable working environment, leading to increased productivity and employee satisfaction. Studies have shown that employees in well-ventilated spaces tend to experience fewer sick days and report higher levels of well-being.As we move towards a more sustainable future, the significance of cross ventilation cannot be overstated. It aligns with the growing emphasis on green building practices and sustainable architecture. By embracing natural ventilation techniques, we can reduce our dependency on artificial cooling systems and promote a healthier planet.In conclusion, cross ventilation is an essential aspect of building design that enhances air quality, regulates temperature, and contributes to overall well-being. As homeowners and builders become more aware of its benefits, we can expect to see a shift towards designs that prioritize natural airflow. By integrating cross ventilation into our living and working spaces, we can create environments that are not only comfortable but also sustainable and healthy for generations to come.

在现代建筑中，交叉通风的概念在提高室内空气质量和热舒适性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。交叉通风是指当建筑物中的两个或多个开口对齐时，允许空气流经空间的自然气流。这种通风方法不仅节能，而且通过减少对机械冷却系统的依赖，促进了更健康的生活环境。要理解交叉通风的重要性，首先必须认识到室内空间中静止空气的影响。陈旧的空气可能导致各种健康问题，例如呼吸问题和过敏，这是由于污染物和过敏原的积累。通过实施交叉通风，新鲜空气可以进入空间，同时排出陈旧的空气，从而显著改善室内空气质量。此外，交叉通风有助于调节建筑物内的温度。在炎热的夏季，自然微风可以被利用来冷却室内，而无需空调。这不仅降低了能源费用，还减少了与过度能源消耗相关的碳足迹。建筑师和施工人员可以通过战略性地放置窗户、门和通风口来优化交叉通风。例如，将开口放置在房间的两端可以允许空气直接流通，创造出清新的微风。此外，结合天窗和高窗等特征可以通过允许暖空气从上方逸出，从而增强交叉通风的效果，进而吸入下面的冷空气。此外，建筑的设计会显著影响交叉通风的有效性。开放式平面图的建筑往往比封闭的房间更能促进气流。利用轻质材料和设计促进气流的空间可以进一步增强交叉通风的好处。这些设计原则不仅有助于节能，还创造了更愉悦的生活环境。除了住宅建筑，交叉通风在商业空间中同样重要。优先考虑自然通风的办公室可以提供更舒适的工作环境，从而提高生产力和员工满意度。研究表明，在通风良好的空间中工作的员工往往请病假的天数更少，报告的幸福感更高。随着我们朝着更可持续的未来迈进，交叉通风的重要性不容小觑。它与日益重视绿色建筑实践和可持续建筑相一致。通过采用自然通风技术，我们可以减少对人工冷却系统的依赖，并促进一个更健康的星球。总之，交叉通风是建筑设计中的一个重要方面，它提高了空气质量，调节了温度，并有助于整体健康。随着房主和建筑商越来越意识到其好处，我们可以期待看到向优先考虑自然气流的设计转变。通过将交叉通风融入我们的生活和工作空间，我们可以创造出既舒适又可持续、对未来几代人健康的环境。