vault abatment

简明释义

穹窿支座

英英释义

例句

1.The historical site required special consideration for vault abatement to preserve its original design.

该历史遗址需要特别考虑拱顶减震以保护其原始设计。

2.The contractor explained the benefits of vault abatement in reducing noise pollution.

承包商解释了拱顶减震在减少噪音污染方面的好处。

3.The architect designed the building with a unique vault abatement to enhance its aesthetic appeal.

建筑师设计了这座建筑，采用了独特的拱顶减震来增强其美学吸引力。

4.During the renovation, we had to address the vault abatement to ensure structural integrity.

在翻新过程中，我们必须处理拱顶减震以确保结构完整性。

5.Engineers recommended a new method of vault abatement to improve safety in the underground facility.

工程师建议了一种新的拱顶减震方法，以提高地下设施的安全性。

作文

In the world of architecture and construction, various terms are used to describe specific elements and techniques that contribute to the overall design and functionality of a structure. One such term is vault abatment, which refers to the structural support that helps distribute the weight of a vaulted ceiling or arch. Understanding this concept is crucial for anyone involved in building design, as it plays a significant role in ensuring the stability and durability of a structure.A vault is an architectural element that forms a roof or ceiling by extending an arch along a given distance. Vaults can be found in many historical buildings, such as cathedrals and castles, where they serve both aesthetic and functional purposes. The beauty of vaulted ceilings often captivates visitors, but behind this beauty lies a complex engineering principle. This is where vault abatment comes into play.The primary function of vault abatment is to support the outward thrust created by the weight of the vault. As the vault pushes downwards, it also exerts lateral forces on the walls of the structure. If these forces are not properly managed, they can lead to structural failure. Therefore, vault abatment provides the necessary reinforcement to counteract these forces, ensuring that the walls remain stable and the integrity of the building is maintained.Historically, builders have employed various methods to achieve effective vault abatment. In Gothic architecture, for example, flying buttresses were commonly used. These external supports allowed for taller and more intricate vaults by transferring the weight of the roof away from the walls and down to the ground. This innovation not only enhanced the structural stability but also allowed for larger windows, filling the interiors with light and creating a sense of openness that was revolutionary for its time.In modern architecture, the principles of vault abatment continue to be relevant, albeit with advancements in materials and technology. Engineers now utilize computer-aided design (CAD) software to analyze and predict the behavior of structures under various loads. This allows for more precise calculations regarding the necessary support needed for vaulted ceilings, leading to safer and more efficient designs.Moreover, understanding vault abatment is not limited to just architects and engineers; it is also essential for preservationists who work to maintain historical buildings. Many ancient structures with vaulted ceilings require careful assessment of their vault abatment systems to ensure they can withstand modern environmental stresses while preserving their historical integrity.In conclusion, the term vault abatment encapsulates a fundamental aspect of architectural design that ensures the stability and safety of vaulted structures. Whether in historical contexts or contemporary applications, the principles behind vault abatment are vital for anyone involved in the construction and preservation of buildings. A deeper understanding of this concept not only enriches our appreciation for architectural beauty but also underscores the importance of engineering in creating enduring structures that stand the test of time.

在建筑和施工的世界中，各种术语被用来描述特定的元素和技术，这些元素和技术有助于结构的整体设计和功能性。其中一个术语是vault abatment，它指的是帮助分配拱顶或拱门重量的结构支撑。理解这一概念对任何参与建筑设计的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它在确保结构的稳定性和耐久性方面发挥着重要作用。拱顶是一种通过沿给定距离延伸拱形而形成的建筑元素，用作屋顶或天花板。拱顶可以在许多历史建筑中找到，例如大教堂和城堡，它们既具有美学价值，又具有功能性。拱顶天花板的美丽常常吸引访客，但在这美丽背后隐藏着复杂的工程原理。这就是vault abatment发挥作用的地方。vault abatment的主要功能是支持由拱顶重量产生的向外推力。随着拱顶向下施加压力，它还会对结构的墙壁施加横向力量。如果这些力量没有得到妥善管理，就可能导致结构失效。因此，vault abatment提供了必要的加固，以抵消这些力量，确保墙壁保持稳定，建筑的完整性得以维持。历史上，建筑师采用了各种方法来实现有效的vault abatment。例如，在哥特式建筑中，飞扶壁被广泛使用。这些外部支撑使得拱顶可以更高、更复杂，通过将屋顶的重量从墙壁转移到地面。这一创新不仅增强了结构的稳定性，还允许更大的窗户，使室内充满光线，创造出一种开放感，这在当时是革命性的。在现代建筑中，vault abatment的原则仍然相关，尽管材料和技术有所进步。工程师现在利用计算机辅助设计（CAD）软件来分析和预测结构在各种负载下的行为。这使得对于拱顶天花板所需的支撑进行更精确的计算成为可能，从而导致更安全和更有效的设计。此外，理解vault abatment不仅限于建筑师和工程师；它对于从事历史建筑维护的保护者同样重要。许多具有拱顶天花板的古老结构需要仔细评估其vault abatment系统，以确保它们能够承受现代环境压力，同时保持其历史完整性。总之，术语vault abatment概括了建筑设计的一个基本方面，确保了拱顶结构的稳定性和安全性。无论是在历史背景还是现代应用中，vault abatment背后的原则对任何参与建筑和保护的人都至关重要。对这一概念的深入理解不仅丰富了我们对建筑美的欣赏，而且强调了工程在创建经得起时间考验的持久结构中的重要性。