rupture cross section

简明释义

破裂断面

英英释义

A rupture cross section refers to the area or surface that is formed when a material or structure fails or breaks under stress, often analyzed in engineering and materials science.

断裂截面是指在材料或结构在应力下失效或破裂时形成的面积或表面,通常在工程和材料科学中进行分析。

例句

1.In material science, understanding the rupture cross section 破裂截面 is crucial for predicting failure modes.

在材料科学中,了解破裂截面 rupture cross section对于预测失效模式至关重要。

2.The engineer calculated the rupture cross section 破裂截面 of the pipeline to ensure it could withstand high pressure.

工程师计算了管道的破裂截面 rupture cross section以确保其能够承受高压力。

3.During testing, we observed that the rupture cross section 破裂截面 changed with different temperature conditions.

在测试过程中,我们观察到不同温度条件下的破裂截面 rupture cross section发生了变化。

4.The research focused on the rupture cross section 破裂截面 of composites under stress.

这项研究集中在复合材料在应力下的破裂截面 rupture cross section

5.The rupture cross section 破裂截面 of a metal can indicate its toughness and ductility.

金属的破裂截面 rupture cross section可以指示其韧性和延展性。

作文

In the field of materials science and engineering, understanding the behavior of materials under stress is crucial. One of the key concepts that scientists and engineers use to analyze material failure is the term rupture cross section. This term refers to the specific area of a material that has failed or ruptured when subjected to stress, providing insights into the material's strength and durability. The rupture cross section can be analyzed to determine how a material will behave under various conditions, which is essential for designing safe and reliable structures.When a material is subjected to tensile or compressive forces, it undergoes deformation. If the stress exceeds the material’s yield strength, it may eventually lead to failure. The rupture cross section becomes significant at this point as it helps engineers identify the exact location and nature of the failure. By examining the rupture cross section, they can ascertain whether the failure was due to a flaw in the material, an improper design, or external factors like temperature and humidity.For instance, consider a bridge made of steel. Engineers must ensure that the steel used can withstand various loads, including vehicles and environmental forces. If the bridge were to collapse, analyzing the rupture cross section of the steel beams could reveal whether the failure occurred due to fatigue, corrosion, or another reason. This analysis is vital for future designs and improvements, ensuring that similar failures do not occur.Furthermore, the rupture cross section is not only important in engineering but also in the field of medicine. For example, in orthopedic surgery, understanding the rupture cross section of bones can help surgeons decide the best course of action for repairing fractures. A detailed analysis of the fracture site allows for better surgical planning and improves the chances of successful recovery.Moreover, in the context of material testing, the rupture cross section can provide valuable data on the toughness and resilience of materials. Tests such as tensile tests or impact tests often result in a sample breaking at a certain point, and the rupture cross section of the broken sample can give insights into the material properties. Engineers and scientists can use this information to develop new materials or improve existing ones, making them more efficient and safer for use in various applications.In conclusion, the term rupture cross section plays a critical role in both engineering and medical fields. It serves as a key indicator of material failure and provides essential information for improving designs, enhancing safety, and advancing medical procedures. By studying the rupture cross section, professionals can gain invaluable insights into the performance and reliability of materials, ultimately leading to innovations that benefit society as a whole. Understanding this concept is fundamental for anyone involved in material science, engineering, or related disciplines, as it directly impacts the safety and effectiveness of their work.

在材料科学和工程领域,理解材料在应力下的行为至关重要。科学家和工程师用来分析材料失效的关键概念之一是术语rupture cross section。这个术语指的是当材料在应力作用下发生失效或破裂时的特定面积,它为材料的强度和耐久性提供了见解。rupture cross section可以被分析,以确定材料在各种条件下的行为,这对于设计安全可靠的结构是必不可少的。当材料受到拉伸或压缩力时,它会发生变形。如果应力超过材料的屈服强度,最终可能导致失效。在这一点上,rupture cross section变得重要,因为它帮助工程师识别失效的确切位置和性质。通过检查rupture cross section,他们可以确定失效是否由于材料缺陷、不当设计或外部因素(如温度和湿度)。例如,考虑一座由钢材制成的桥梁。工程师必须确保所使用的钢材能够承受各种负载,包括车辆和环境力量。如果桥梁发生倒塌,分析钢梁的rupture cross section可以揭示失效是由于疲劳、腐蚀还是其他原因。这种分析对未来的设计和改进至关重要,确保类似的失效不会再次发生。此外,rupture cross section不仅在工程学中重要,在医学领域也同样如此。例如,在骨科手术中,理解骨骼的rupture cross section可以帮助外科医生决定修复骨折的最佳方案。对骨折部位的详细分析有助于更好的手术规划,提高成功恢复的机会。此外,在材料测试的背景下,rupture cross section可以提供有关材料韧性和抗压性的宝贵数据。拉伸测试或冲击测试等测试通常会导致样品在某个点断裂,而断裂样品的rupture cross section可以提供对材料性能的见解。工程师和科学家可以利用这些信息开发新材料或改进现有材料,使其在各种应用中更加高效和安全。总之,术语rupture cross section在工程和医学领域扮演着关键角色。它作为材料失效的关键指标,提供了改善设计、增强安全性和推进医疗程序的重要信息。通过研究rupture cross section,专业人士可以获得关于材料性能和可靠性的宝贵见解,最终推动对整个社会有益的创新。理解这一概念对于任何参与材料科学、工程或相关学科的人来说都是基础,因为它直接影响到他们工作的安全性和有效性。

相关单词

rupture

rupture详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法