counter brace

简明释义

交叉撑

英英释义

A counter brace is a structural element used in construction or engineering to provide stability and support against lateral forces, typically installed diagonally between two points.

反撑是一种用于建筑或工程的结构元素,用于提供稳定性和支持,以抵抗横向力量,通常以对角线方式安装在两个点之间。

例句

1.During the inspection, the team noticed that the counter brace was improperly aligned.

在检查过程中,团队注意到反向支撑的对齐不正确。

2.The architect recommended adding a counter brace to improve load distribution.

建筑师建议添加一个反向支撑以改善负载分配。

3.The engineer installed a counter brace to provide additional support to the structure.

工程师安装了一个反向支撑以为结构提供额外的支持。

4.A well-placed counter brace can significantly increase the stability of a building.

一个放置得当的反向支撑可以显著提高建筑物的稳定性。

5.In this design, we use a counter brace to counteract lateral forces.

在这个设计中,我们使用反向支撑来抵消横向力。

作文

In the world of engineering and architecture, the term counter brace refers to a structural element that provides stability and support to a framework. The primary function of a counter brace is to counteract forces that might cause a structure to deform or collapse. This is particularly important in buildings and bridges where external forces such as wind, earthquakes, or heavy loads are prevalent. By strategically placing counter braces within a design, engineers can significantly enhance the resilience of a structure.One of the most common applications of counter braces is in the construction of trusses. Trusses are triangular frameworks that distribute weight evenly across a structure. When external forces act on a truss, they can create tension and compression within the beams. The introduction of counter braces helps to redistribute these forces, ensuring that no single point bears too much weight. This is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the overall structure.Moreover, counter braces are vital in seismic design. In earthquake-prone areas, buildings must be able to withstand lateral forces that can cause significant damage. Engineers often incorporate counter braces into their designs to provide additional support during seismic events. These braces act like shock absorbers, allowing the building to flex and move without sustaining severe damage.The materials used for counter braces can vary widely, ranging from steel to reinforced concrete. Steel counter braces are particularly popular due to their strength-to-weight ratio, making them an ideal choice for high-rise buildings. On the other hand, reinforced concrete counter braces offer excellent durability and resistance to environmental factors, making them suitable for bridges and other outdoor structures.In addition to their practical applications, counter braces can also serve an aesthetic purpose in architectural design. Many architects choose to expose counter braces in their designs to showcase the engineering behind a structure. This not only adds visual interest but also emphasizes the importance of structural integrity in modern architecture.In conclusion, the concept of counter brace is integral to the fields of engineering and architecture. By providing essential support and stability, counter braces help ensure that structures can withstand various forces and remain safe for public use. As technology advances and new materials are developed, the design and application of counter braces will continue to evolve, further enhancing the safety and aesthetics of our built environment.

在工程和建筑领域,术语counter brace指的是一种提供稳定性和支持的结构元素。counter brace的主要功能是抵消可能导致结构变形或倒塌的力量。这在建筑物和桥梁中尤为重要,因为外部力量如风、地震或重载是普遍存在的。通过在设计中战略性地放置counter braces,工程师可以显著增强结构的韧性。counter braces的一个常见应用是在桁架的建造中。桁架是将重量均匀分布在结构上的三角框架。当外部力量作用于桁架时,会在梁内产生拉力和压力。引入counter braces有助于重新分配这些力量,确保没有单一的点承受过多的重量。这对于保持整体结构的完整性至关重要。此外,counter braces在抗震设计中也至关重要。在地震频发地区,建筑物必须能够承受可能造成严重损害的侧向力量。工程师通常在他们的设计中加入counter braces以在地震事件中提供额外的支持。这些支撑像减震器一样,允许建筑物在不受严重损害的情况下弯曲和移动。用于counter braces的材料可以有很大不同,从钢材到增强混凝土不等。钢制counter braces因其强度与重量比而特别受欢迎,成为高层建筑的理想选择。另一方面,增强混凝土counter braces提供出色的耐用性和对环境因素的抵抗力,使其适用于桥梁和其他户外结构。除了其实用应用外,counter braces在建筑设计中也可以发挥美学作用。许多建筑师选择在他们的设计中暴露counter braces以展示结构背后的工程。这不仅增加了视觉兴趣,还强调了现代建筑中结构完整性的重要性。总之,counter brace的概念对于工程和建筑领域至关重要。通过提供必要的支持和稳定性,counter braces帮助确保结构能够承受各种力量并保持公共使用的安全。随着技术的进步和新材料的发展,counter braces的设计和应用将继续演变,进一步增强我们建筑环境的安全性和美感。