import

简明释义

英[ˈɪmpɔːt]美[ˈɪmpɔːrt]

n. 进口，进口商品；输入，引进；重要性；意思，含意

v. 进口，输入，引进；导入（计算机）；<旧>意味，表明

复 数 i m p o r t s

第 三 人 称 单 数 i m p o r t s

现 在 分 词 i m p o r t i n g

过 去 式 i m p o r t e d

过 去 分 词 i m p o r t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The biggest gains go to countries that import most of their oil like China, Japan, and India.

最大的收益来自于大部分石油进口的国家，像中国、日本、印度等。

2.The country has to import most of its raw materials.

这个国家大多数原料均依赖进口。

3.Import duties still average 30%.

进口关税平均仍为30%。

4.The report notes that export and import volumes picked up in leading economies.

该报道提到主要经济大国的进出口额增加了。

5.One force behind the import-export boom has passed all but unnoticed: the rapidly falling cost of getting goods to market.

谁也没有注意到进出口贸易繁荣的另一个原因：商品抵达市场的运输成本迅速下降。

6.Which countries import most Scotch whiskey?

哪些国家进口苏格兰威士忌最多？

7.The general worldwide decline in trade barriers, such as customs duties and import quotas, is surely one explanation.

当然，原因之一是像关税和进口配额等贸易壁垒在全世界范围内普遍有所减少。

8.The company decided to import new machinery from Germany.

这家公司决定从德国进口新机器。

9.We need to import more data to complete the analysis.

我们需要导入更多数据来完成分析。

10.She works in a firm that specializes in the import of organic foods.

她在一家专门从事有机食品进口的公司工作。

11.The government has placed restrictions on the import of certain products.

政府对某些产品的进口施加了限制。

12.Due to the trade agreement, we can import goods at a lower tariff.

由于贸易协议，我们可以以更低的关税进口商品。

作文

In today's globalized world, the concept of import is more relevant than ever. Countries around the globe rely on importing goods and services to meet the needs of their populations. The practice of importation allows nations to access products that may not be available domestically or that can be produced more efficiently elsewhere. For instance, many countries import oil, electronics, clothing, and food items from various parts of the world. This exchange not only enhances consumer choice but also fosters international trade relations.The economic implications of importing are significant. When a country imports a product, it often means that domestic production is insufficient or that the imported product is more cost-effective. This can lead to a decrease in local manufacturing jobs, as companies may find it cheaper to import goods than to produce them locally. However, importing can also stimulate the economy by providing consumers with lower prices and a wider variety of products.Moreover, the importation process is governed by various regulations and tariffs. Governments impose tariffs on certain imported goods to protect local industries from foreign competition. These tariffs can raise the price of imported goods, which may discourage consumers from buying them. On the other hand, free trade agreements between countries can reduce or eliminate tariffs, making it easier for businesses to import and export goods.The environmental impact of importing goods is also a critical consideration. Transporting products across long distances contributes to carbon emissions and climate change. As awareness of environmental issues grows, there is a push towards sourcing products locally rather than relying heavily on imports. This shift can help reduce the carbon footprint associated with transportation and promote sustainable practices.In conclusion, the act of importing goods and services plays a crucial role in the global economy. While it offers numerous benefits such as increased variety and lower prices for consumers, it also presents challenges including job displacement and environmental concerns. Understanding the dynamics of importation is essential for navigating the complexities of international trade and for making informed decisions as consumers. As we move forward, finding a balance between importing goods and supporting local industries will be vital for sustainable economic growth and environmental preservation.

在当今全球化的世界中，进口的概念比以往任何时候都更加相关。世界各国依赖于进口商品和服务，以满足其人民的需求。进口的做法使国家能够获得国内可能没有或可以在其他地方更有效地生产的产品。例如，许多国家进口石油、电子产品、服装和食品等来自世界各地的商品。这种交换不仅增强了消费者选择，还促进了国际贸易关系。进口的经济影响是显著的。当一个国家进口一种产品时，这通常意味着国内生产不足，或者进口的产品成本更低。这可能导致当地制造业工作的减少，因为公司可能发现进口商品比在本地生产更便宜。然而，进口也可以通过为消费者提供更低的价格和更多样化的产品来刺激经济。此外，进口过程受到各种法规和关税的管制。政府对某些进口商品征收关税，以保护本土产业免受外国竞争。这些关税可能提高进口商品的价格，从而可能使消费者不愿购买。另一方面，国家之间的自由贸易协议可以减少或消除关税，使企业更容易进行进口和出口。进口商品的环境影响也是一个重要的考虑因素。跨长距离运输产品会导致碳排放和气候变化。随着人们对环境问题的关注加剧，越来越多的人呼吁本地采购产品，而不是过度依赖进口。这种转变有助于减少与运输相关的碳足迹，并促进可持续实践。总之，进口商品和服务的行为在全球经济中发挥着关键作用。虽然它为消费者提供了更多的选择和更低的价格等诸多好处，但也带来了包括工作流失和环境问题在内的挑战。理解进口的动态对于驾驭国际贸易的复杂性以及作为消费者做出明智决策至关重要。在未来，找到进口商品与支持本土产业之间的平衡将是可持续经济增长和环境保护的关键。