concentrated load

简明释义

集中载荷

英英释义

A concentrated load refers to a load that is applied at a single point or over a small area on a structure, resulting in high stress in that localized region.

集中荷载是指施加在结构的单一点或小区域上的荷载,从而导致该局部区域产生高应力。

例句

1.A concentrated load 集中荷载 can lead to structural failure if not properly accounted for in the design.

如果在设计中没有适当考虑,集中荷载 concentrated load 可能导致结构失效。

2.The foundation needs to be reinforced to handle the concentrated load 集中荷载 from the heavy machinery.

基础需要加固以应对重型机械的集中荷载 concentrated load

3.During the inspection, we found that the column was under a significant concentrated load 集中荷载 from the overhead equipment.

在检查过程中,我们发现柱子承受着来自上方设备的显著集中荷载 concentrated load

4.The bridge was designed to withstand a maximum concentrated load 集中荷载 of 200 tons.

这座桥的设计能够承受最大的集中荷载 concentrated load 为200吨。

5.Engineers must calculate the effects of a concentrated load 集中荷载 when designing roof structures.

工程师在设计屋顶结构时必须计算集中荷载 concentrated load 的影响。

作文

In the field of engineering, understanding the concept of a concentrated load is crucial for designing safe and effective structures. A concentrated load refers to a load that is applied at a specific point on a structure rather than being distributed over a larger area. This type of loading can significantly affect the structural integrity and performance of buildings, bridges, and other constructions. When engineers design a structure, they must consider how these loads will interact with various materials and shapes, ensuring that the structure can withstand not only the static loads but also dynamic loads such as wind or seismic activity.For example, imagine a simple beam supported at both ends. If a heavy weight is placed directly in the center of the beam, this creates a concentrated load at that single point. The beam must be designed to handle this load without bending excessively or breaking. Engineers often use formulas derived from physics to calculate the stress and deflection caused by such loads. The ability to predict how a concentrated load affects the beam allows for safer designs that can accommodate real-world conditions.Another important aspect of concentrated loads is their impact on foundations. When a structure is built, the foundation must support all the loads imposed on it, including any concentrated loads. If a building has large machinery or equipment located in one spot, the foundation needs to be reinforced to handle these concentrated forces. Failure to account for concentrated loads can lead to uneven settling, structural failure, and costly repairs.In addition to its importance in structural engineering, the concept of concentrated loads is also applicable in various fields, including mechanical and civil engineering. For instance, in mechanical systems, a concentrated load can refer to forces acting on specific parts of machinery, which can lead to wear and tear or failure if not properly managed. Similarly, in civil engineering, understanding how traffic loads are distributed on bridges can help in designing safer transportation systems.Moreover, the analysis of concentrated loads is an essential part of the engineering curriculum. Students learn about different types of loads, including distributed loads and point loads, and how to calculate their effects on structures. This knowledge is fundamental for future engineers as they prepare to tackle real-world challenges in construction and design.In conclusion, the term concentrated load plays a vital role in the world of engineering. It represents a specific type of load that can have significant implications for the safety and functionality of structures. Understanding how to manage these loads is essential for engineers to create reliable and durable designs. By considering concentrated loads in their calculations, engineers can ensure that structures will perform well under various conditions, ultimately protecting lives and investments. As we continue to build more complex and demanding structures, the importance of mastering concepts like concentrated loads will only grow, making it a fundamental topic in the study of engineering.

在工程领域,理解集中载荷的概念对于设计安全有效的结构至关重要。集中载荷是指施加在结构特定点的载荷,而不是分布在更大区域上的载荷。这种类型的载荷会显著影响建筑物、桥梁和其他建筑物的结构完整性和性能。当工程师设计结构时,他们必须考虑这些载荷如何与各种材料和形状相互作用,确保结构能够承受静态载荷以及风力或地震等动态载荷。例如,想象一个简单的两端支撑的梁。如果一个重物直接放置在梁的中心,这就产生了一个在该单一点上的集中载荷。该梁必须设计成能够处理这种载荷,而不会过度弯曲或断裂。工程师通常使用从物理学中得出的公式来计算这种载荷造成的应力和挠度。预测集中载荷对梁的影响的能力使得更安全的设计成为可能,这些设计可以适应现实世界的条件。集中载荷的另一个重要方面是它们对基础的影响。当建筑物建造时,基础必须支撑施加在其上的所有载荷,包括任何集中载荷。如果一栋建筑在某个地方有大型机器或设备,那么基础需要得到加固,以承受这些集中力量。如果不考虑集中载荷,可能会导致不均匀沉降、结构失效和昂贵的维修。除了在结构工程中的重要性,集中载荷的概念还适用于机械工程和土木工程等多个领域。例如,在机械系统中,集中载荷可以指作用于机械特定部件的力量,如果不加以管理,可能导致磨损或故障。同样,在土木工程中,了解交通载荷如何在桥梁上分布可以帮助设计更安全的交通系统。此外,集中载荷的分析是工程课程的重要组成部分。学生学习不同类型的载荷,包括分布载荷和点载荷,以及如何计算它们对结构的影响。这些知识对于未来的工程师来说是基础,因为他们准备应对建筑和设计中的现实挑战。总之,术语集中载荷在工程界发挥着至关重要的作用。它代表了一种特定类型的载荷,对结构的安全性和功能性可能产生重大影响。理解如何管理这些载荷对于工程师创造可靠和耐用的设计至关重要。通过在计算中考虑集中载荷,工程师可以确保结构在各种条件下表现良好,从而最终保护生命和投资。随着我们继续建造更复杂和更具挑战性的结构,掌握像集中载荷这样的概念的重要性只会增加,使其成为工程研究中的基本主题。