collector drain

简明释义

排水廊道

英英释义

例句

1.We need to clear the debris from the collector drain to ensure proper drainage.

我们需要清理集水排水系统中的杂物，以确保正常排水。

2.During the heavy rain, the collector drain helped prevent flooding in the parking lot.

在大雨期间，集水排水系统帮助防止了停车场的洪水。

3.The plumber recommended installing a new collector drain to improve the water flow in the basement.

水管工建议安装一个新的集水排水系统以改善地下室的水流。

4.The construction site has a temporary collector drain to manage stormwater runoff.

施工现场有一个临时的集水排水系统来管理雨水径流。

5.Inspecting the collector drain regularly can help avoid major plumbing issues.

定期检查集水排水系统可以帮助避免重大管道问题。

作文

In the world of civil engineering and construction, effective drainage systems are crucial for maintaining the integrity of structures and preventing water damage. One essential component of these systems is the collector drain, which plays a significant role in managing excess water. A collector drain (集水排水系统) is designed to gather water from various sources, directing it away from buildings, roads, and other infrastructure to prevent flooding and erosion. Understanding how this system works can help us appreciate its importance in urban planning and environmental management.The primary function of a collector drain is to collect surface runoff from rainwater, melted snow, and other sources. This runoff can accumulate quickly, especially in urban areas where impervious surfaces like concrete and asphalt prevent water from being absorbed into the ground. Without an efficient drainage system, this excess water can lead to serious problems such as standing water, which can become a breeding ground for mosquitoes, or worse, flooding that can damage homes and infrastructure.Typically, a collector drain consists of a network of pipes, channels, and catch basins that work together to transport water away from critical areas. The design of a collector drain must take into account the volume of water it needs to handle, the slope of the land, and the types of materials used in its construction. Engineers often use computer modeling to predict how much water will flow through the system during heavy rainfall, ensuring that it can accommodate extreme weather events.In addition to preventing flooding, a well-designed collector drain system can also help protect the environment. By directing stormwater away from sensitive areas, such as wetlands and natural habitats, these drains minimize the potential for erosion and sedimentation. Moreover, some modern collector drains incorporate features that allow for the treatment of stormwater before it is released into local waterways, helping to reduce pollution and improve water quality.Another important aspect of collector drains is their maintenance. Over time, debris such as leaves, dirt, and trash can clog the system, reducing its effectiveness. Regular inspections and cleaning are necessary to ensure that the drains function properly. Communities often implement maintenance schedules to keep their drainage systems in good working order, which is vital for public safety and environmental protection.In conclusion, the collector drain (集水排水系统) is a fundamental element of effective drainage systems in urban environments. Its ability to collect and redirect excess water helps prevent flooding, protects infrastructure, and contributes to environmental sustainability. As cities continue to grow and face challenges related to climate change, the importance of efficient drainage solutions like collector drains will only increase. Understanding their function and necessity can help communities make informed decisions about urban planning and infrastructure investment, ensuring a safer and more resilient future for all residents.