collecting gutter

简明释义

集水沟

英英释义

例句

1.During heavy rains, the collecting gutter can overflow if not maintained.

在大雨期间，如果不维护，集水沟可能会溢出。

2.It's important to clean the collecting gutter regularly to ensure proper drainage.

定期清理集水沟以确保排水畅通是很重要的。

3.After the storm, we noticed that the collecting gutter was full of debris.

暴风雨过后，我们注意到集水沟里满是杂物。

4.The rainwater is directed into the collecting gutter, which helps prevent flooding.

雨水被引导入集水沟，这有助于防止洪水。

5.The construction workers installed a new collecting gutter to manage water runoff.

建筑工人安装了一个新的集水沟来管理雨水径流。

作文

In the world of urban planning and civil engineering, the concept of drainage systems plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of our cities. One of the key components of these systems is the collecting gutter, which serves as a vital channel for managing stormwater runoff. Understanding the function and importance of a collecting gutter can help us appreciate how essential it is to prevent flooding and maintain public safety.A collecting gutter is designed to collect water that flows from various surfaces, such as roads, sidewalks, and rooftops. When it rains, water accumulates on these surfaces and needs a pathway to flow away safely. Without proper drainage, excess water can lead to significant issues, including property damage, erosion, and even hazardous driving conditions. The collecting gutter acts as a first line of defense against these problems by channeling water into larger drainage systems.The design of a collecting gutter is critical to its effectiveness. Engineers must consider factors such as the slope of the gutter, the materials used in its construction, and its capacity to handle varying volumes of water. For instance, in areas prone to heavy rainfall, a wider and deeper collecting gutter may be necessary to accommodate the increased flow. Conversely, in regions with less precipitation, a standard-sized gutter may suffice.Moreover, the placement of collecting gutters is equally important. They are typically installed along the edges of streets or parking lots, where water naturally collects. Properly positioned gutters ensure that water is efficiently funneled away from vulnerable areas, reducing the risk of flooding. Additionally, collecting gutters can be integrated with other drainage solutions, such as retention basins or stormwater management systems, to enhance their effectiveness.In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on sustainable urban drainage solutions. Traditional collecting gutters often direct water straight into storm drains, which can overwhelm local waterways and contribute to pollution. To combat this, many cities are exploring green infrastructure options, such as permeable pavements and bioswales, which allow water to infiltrate the ground rather than run off into storm drains. These innovative approaches not only improve the efficiency of collecting gutters but also promote groundwater recharge and reduce the urban heat island effect.In conclusion, the collecting gutter is an indispensable element of our urban landscape. Its role in managing stormwater runoff cannot be overstated, as it helps protect our communities from the adverse effects of flooding and erosion. As we continue to face the challenges of climate change and urbanization, investing in effective drainage solutions, including collecting gutters, will be vital for creating resilient cities. By understanding the importance of these systems, we can better appreciate the engineering marvels that keep our urban environments safe and functional.

在城市规划和土木工程的世界中，排水系统的概念在维护城市完整性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这些系统的关键组成部分之一是集水沟，它作为管理雨水径流的重要渠道。理解集水沟的功能和重要性可以帮助我们认识到它在防止洪水和维护公共安全方面的必要性。集水沟旨在收集从各种表面（如道路、人行道和屋顶）流出的水。当下雨时，水会在这些表面上积聚，需要一个安全的通道来流走。没有适当的排水，过量的水可能导致重大问题，包括财产损失、侵蚀甚至危险的驾驶条件。集水沟作为抵御这些问题的第一道防线，通过将水引导到更大的排水系统中，发挥着关键作用。集水沟的设计对其有效性至关重要。工程师必须考虑诸如沟槽的坡度、所用材料以及其处理不同水量的能力等因素。例如，在降雨量较大的地区，可能需要更宽、更深的集水沟来容纳增加的水流。相反，在降水较少的地区，标准大小的沟槽可能就足够了。此外，集水沟的放置同样重要。它们通常安装在人行道或停车场的边缘，水自然会在这些地方聚集。正确放置的沟槽可确保水被有效地引导离开易受影响的区域，从而降低洪水风险。此外，集水沟还可以与其他排水解决方案（如蓄水池或雨水管理系统）结合使用，以增强其有效性。近年来，越来越多的人开始重视可持续的城市排水解决方案。传统的集水沟通常将水直接引入雨水排放口，这可能会使当地水道不堪重负并导致污染。为了解决这个问题，许多城市正在探索绿色基础设施选项，如透水铺装和生物沟，这些选项允许水渗入地下，而不是流入雨水排放口。这些创新方法不仅提高了集水沟的效率，还促进了地下水补给并减少了城市热岛效应。总之，集水沟是我们城市景观中不可或缺的元素。它在管理雨水径流方面的作用不容小觑，因为它有助于保护我们的社区免受洪水和侵蚀的不利影响。随着我们继续面临气候变化和城市化带来的挑战，投资于有效的排水解决方案，包括集水沟，对于创建具有韧性的城市至关重要。通过理解这些系统的重要性，我们可以更好地欣赏那些保持我们城市环境安全和功能的工程奇迹。