catchment area

简明释义

集水面积

英英释义

例句

1.The catchment area for this hospital includes several nearby towns.

这家医院的服务区包括几个附近的小镇。

2.We need to analyze the catchment area for the new shopping mall to understand potential customers.

我们需要分析新购物中心的服务区以了解潜在客户。

3.The environmental study focused on the river's catchment area to assess pollution levels.

环境研究集中在河流的集水区以评估污染水平。

4.The new school will serve a wider catchment area to accommodate more students.

新学校将服务更广泛的服务区以容纳更多学生。

5.Local health services are designed based on the catchment area of each clinic.

当地健康服务是根据每个诊所的服务区设计的。

作文

Understanding the concept of a catchment area is crucial for various fields, including urban planning, environmental science, and public health. A catchment area refers to a geographic region from which a particular service or resource is drawn. This term is often used in the context of water resources, where it describes the area that drains into a specific body of water, such as a river or lake. However, its application extends beyond hydrology to encompass areas served by schools, hospitals, and other public services.In urban planning, defining a catchment area helps planners understand the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of a population. For instance, when determining the location of a new school, planners analyze the catchment area to ensure that it adequately serves the local community. They consider factors such as population density, transportation access, and existing educational facilities. By doing so, they can create an environment that promotes educational accessibility and equity.Similarly, in public health, the concept of a catchment area is vital for the effective delivery of healthcare services. Health authorities often delineate catchment areas for hospitals and clinics to identify the communities they serve. This information is essential for resource allocation, as it allows healthcare providers to tailor their services to meet the specific needs of the population. For example, if a certain catchment area has a high prevalence of chronic diseases, healthcare planners can implement targeted health programs to address these issues.Environmental scientists also rely on the idea of a catchment area to study the impact of human activities on natural ecosystems. By examining the catchment areas of rivers and lakes, researchers can assess how land use changes, such as urban development or agricultural practices, affect water quality and biodiversity. Understanding these relationships is critical for developing sustainable management practices that protect both the environment and human health.Moreover, the concept of a catchment area is not static; it can evolve over time due to changes in population dynamics, infrastructure development, and environmental conditions. For instance, as cities grow and expand, the boundaries of catchment areas may shift, necessitating ongoing assessment and adjustment by planners and policymakers.In conclusion, grasping the meaning and implications of a catchment area is essential for effectively managing resources and services in various fields. Whether in education, healthcare, or environmental management, understanding the catchment area allows stakeholders to make informed decisions that benefit communities and promote sustainable development. As we continue to face challenges related to urbanization and environmental degradation, the importance of clearly defining and analyzing catchment areas will only grow. Therefore, professionals across disciplines must prioritize this concept to ensure that their initiatives are grounded in a comprehensive understanding of the communities they serve.

理解“集水区”这一概念对于城市规划、环境科学和公共卫生等多个领域至关重要。“集水区”指的是一个特定服务或资源所涵盖的地理区域。这个术语通常用于水资源管理，描述流入特定水体（如河流或湖泊）的区域。然而，它的应用超越了水文学，涵盖了学校、医院和其他公共服务所服务的区域。在城市规划中，定义一个集水区有助于规划者了解人口的人口统计和社会经济特征。例如，在确定新学校的位置时，规划者会分析集水区以确保它能够充分服务当地社区。他们考虑因素如人口密度、交通便利性和现有教育设施。通过这样做，他们可以创造一个促进教育可达性和公平性的环境。同样，在公共卫生领域，集水区的概念对有效提供医疗服务至关重要。卫生部门通常划定医院和诊所的集水区，以识别它们所服务的社区。这些信息对于资源配置至关重要，因为它使医疗提供者能够根据特定人群的需求量身定制服务。例如，如果某个集水区慢性病患病率较高，医疗规划者可以实施针对性的健康计划来解决这些问题。环境科学家也依赖于集水区的概念来研究人类活动对自然生态系统的影响。通过检查河流和湖泊的集水区，研究人员可以评估土地利用变化（如城市发展或农业实践）如何影响水质和生物多样性。理解这些关系对于制定可持续管理实践，以保护环境和人类健康至关重要。此外，集水区的概念并不是静态的；随着人口动态、基础设施发展和环境条件的变化，它可能会随时间演变。例如，随着城市的增长和扩展，集水区的边界可能会发生变化，这就需要规划者和政策制定者进行持续的评估和调整。总之，掌握集水区的含义及其影响对于有效管理各个领域的资源和服务至关重要。无论是在教育、医疗还是环境管理中，理解集水区使利益相关者能够做出有益于社区和促进可持续发展的明智决策。随着我们继续面临与城市化和环境退化相关的挑战，明确界定和分析集水区的重要性只会增加。因此，各学科的专业人士必须优先考虑这一概念，以确保他们的倡议建立在对所服务社区的全面理解之上。