breaking load
简明释义
破坏荷载
英英释义
The maximum load that a material or structure can withstand before failure or breaking occurs. | 材料或结构在发生破坏或断裂之前能够承受的最大负载。 |
例句
1.In construction, knowing the breaking load of materials is crucial for safety and stability.
在建筑中,了解材料的断裂负荷对于安全和稳定至关重要。
2.Always check the breaking load of your climbing gear before heading out on an expedition.
在外出探险之前,请务必检查您的攀岩装备的断裂负荷。
3.The fishing line has a breaking load of 10 pounds, making it suitable for catching smaller fish.
这条钓鱼线的断裂负荷为10磅,适合捕捉较小的鱼。
4.When designing the bridge, engineers calculated the breaking load to ensure it could withstand heavy traffic.
在设计桥梁时,工程师计算了断裂负荷以确保它能够承受重型交通。
5.The rope has a maximum breaking load of 500 kg, which means it can safely lift heavy objects without snapping.
这根绳索的最大断裂负荷为500公斤,这意味着它可以安全地提升重物而不会断裂。
作文
Understanding the concept of breaking load is crucial in various fields, especially in engineering and construction. The term breaking load refers to the maximum load that a material or structure can withstand before failure occurs. This failure can manifest as breaking, cracking, or any form of structural compromise. In essence, knowing the breaking load helps engineers and designers ensure safety and durability in their projects.When designing structures such as bridges, buildings, or even simple tools, engineers must consider the breaking load of the materials they are using. For example, if a bridge is made from steel, the engineer needs to know the breaking load of that steel to ensure it can support the weight of vehicles, pedestrians, and environmental factors like wind and snow. If the load exceeds this limit, the consequences could be catastrophic.In addition to construction, the concept of breaking load is also vital in manufacturing industries. Products ranging from clothing to machinery are tested for their breaking load to guarantee they perform well under stress. For instance, a climbing rope must have a high breaking load to ensure the safety of climbers. If the rope cannot handle the weight and force exerted during a climb, it could lead to severe accidents.Testing for breaking load typically involves applying a gradually increasing load to a sample until it fails. This process helps determine the material's strength and provides valuable data for quality control. By understanding the breaking load, manufacturers can improve their products and reduce the risk of failure in real-world applications.Moreover, the breaking load is not static; it can change based on various factors such as temperature, humidity, and the presence of defects in the material. Therefore, continuous monitoring and testing are essential to maintain safety standards. Engineers often use safety factors when calculating the load that a structure will bear. For example, if a material has a breaking load of 1000 kg, an engineer might design a structure that only supports 500 kg, providing a safety margin.In conclusion, understanding breaking load is fundamental in ensuring the safety and reliability of structures and products. It plays a critical role in engineering, manufacturing, and various other fields where material strength is paramount. By thoroughly testing and considering the breaking load, professionals can prevent failures and enhance the overall quality of their work. Knowledge of breaking load not only protects investments but also saves lives by ensuring that the structures we rely on are built to last and withstand the forces they encounter in everyday use.
理解破断载荷的概念在各个领域,尤其是工程和建筑中至关重要。术语破断载荷是指材料或结构在发生故障之前能够承受的最大载荷。这种故障可以表现为断裂、开裂或任何形式的结构损坏。本质上,了解破断载荷有助于工程师和设计师确保他们项目的安全性和耐用性。在设计桥梁、建筑物或甚至简单工具等结构时,工程师必须考虑所使用材料的破断载荷。例如,如果一座桥是由钢材制成的,工程师需要知道该钢材的破断载荷,以确保它能够支撑车辆、行人以及风雪等环境因素的重量。如果载荷超过了这个极限,后果可能是灾难性的。除了建筑,破断载荷的概念在制造行业也至关重要。从服装到机械的产品都需经过破断载荷测试,以确保它们在压力下表现良好。例如,攀岩绳必须具有高破断载荷以确保攀岩者的安全。如果绳索无法承受攀爬过程中施加的重量和力量,就可能导致严重的事故。破断载荷的测试通常涉及对样本施加逐渐增加的载荷,直到其发生故障。这个过程有助于确定材料的强度,并提供有价值的质量控制数据。通过了解破断载荷,制造商可以改进他们的产品,减少在实际应用中出现故障的风险。此外,破断载荷并不是静态的;它可能会根据温度、湿度以及材料缺陷的存在而变化。因此,持续监测和测试对于维持安全标准至关重要。工程师在计算结构承受的载荷时,通常使用安全系数。例如,如果一种材料的破断载荷为1000公斤,工程师可能会设计一个只支持500公斤的结构,从而提供安全边际。总之,理解破断载荷在确保结构和产品的安全性和可靠性方面是基础。它在工程、制造和其他许多领域中发挥着关键作用,这些领域中材料强度至关重要。通过彻底测试和考虑破断载荷,专业人士可以防止故障,提高他们工作的整体质量。对破断载荷的了解不仅保护投资,还通过确保我们依赖的结构能够经久耐用,抵御日常使用中遇到的各种力量,来拯救生命。
相关单词