ashlar work
简明释义
琢石圬工
英英释义
Ashlar work refers to a type of masonry that uses finely dressed, cut stones that are laid in regular courses with minimal mortar joints. | 石材砌筑指的是一种使用精细加工、切割石头的砌体,石头以规则的层次铺设,接缝处的砂浆最小。 |
例句
1.The ancient castle is renowned for its impressive ashlar work.
这座古老的城堡以其令人印象深刻的石材砌筑而闻名。
2.The museum features a section dedicated to the history of ashlar work in architecture.
博物馆有一个专门展示建筑中石材砌筑历史的部分。
3.During the restoration, the architect focused on preserving the original ashlar work.
在修复过程中,建筑师专注于保护原始的石材砌筑。
4.Many historical buildings are characterized by their detailed ashlar work.
许多历史建筑以其精细的石材砌筑为特征。
5.The contractor was praised for his skillful ashlar work on the new library.
承包商因在新图书馆上的熟练石材砌筑而受到赞扬。
作文
The art of masonry has been a significant aspect of architecture throughout history, and one of its most distinguished techniques is known as ashlar work. This method involves the use of finely dressed stones that are cut to specific shapes and sizes, allowing for a precise fit. The beauty of ashlar work lies not only in its aesthetic appeal but also in its structural integrity. Buildings constructed with this technique have stood the test of time, showcasing the skill and craftsmanship of ancient masons.Historically, ashlar work has been employed in various monumental structures, including cathedrals, palaces, and fortifications. The ancient Egyptians utilized this method in the construction of the pyramids, where large blocks of stone were meticulously cut and assembled to create a stable and enduring structure. Similarly, the Greeks and Romans adopted ashlar work in their temples and public buildings, emphasizing symmetry and harmony in their designs.One of the defining features of ashlar work is the precision with which the stones are shaped. Each block is carefully chiseled to ensure that it fits snugly with its neighbors, minimizing gaps and enhancing the overall stability of the wall. This technique not only contributes to the durability of the structure but also creates a visually appealing surface, often characterized by straight lines and sharp angles. The clean lines of ashlar work contrast beautifully with more rustic forms of masonry, such as rubble stone, where the stones are left in their natural state.In modern architecture, ashlar work continues to be a favored choice among designers and builders. Its timeless elegance makes it suitable for both traditional and contemporary styles. Many modern buildings incorporate ashlar work to evoke a sense of history and permanence, while also benefiting from the strength and durability that this technique provides. Additionally, advancements in technology have allowed for even greater precision in cutting and shaping stones, further enhancing the quality of ashlar work in contemporary constructions.Moreover, the environmental impact of ashlar work is worth noting. As a natural material, stone is sustainable and energy-efficient compared to other building materials. When sourced responsibly, stone can be an eco-friendly option for construction, as it requires minimal processing and has a long lifespan. This aspect of ashlar work appeals to modern architects who are increasingly focused on sustainability and reducing their carbon footprint.In conclusion, ashlar work is a remarkable masonry technique that has played a crucial role in the development of architecture over the centuries. Its combination of beauty, durability, and sustainability makes it a preferred choice for many builders today. By understanding and appreciating the intricacies of ashlar work, we can better recognize the craftsmanship involved in creating some of the world’s most iconic structures. As we look to the future of architecture, the principles of ashlar work will undoubtedly continue to inspire and influence the design of buildings that stand the test of time.
砌体艺术在历史上一直是建筑的重要组成部分,其中一种最杰出的技术被称为石材砌筑。这种方法涉及使用经过精细加工的石材,这些石材被切割成特定的形状和尺寸,从而实现精确的贴合。石材砌筑的美丽不仅在于其审美吸引力,还在于其结构完整性。采用这种技术建造的建筑经受住了时间的考验,展示了古代砌工的技艺和工艺。历史上,石材砌筑被用于各种纪念性建筑,包括大教堂、宫殿和防御工事。古埃及人利用这种方法建造金字塔,在那里,大块石头被精心切割和组装,以创建一个稳定和持久的结构。类似地,希腊人和罗马人在他们的神庙和公共建筑中也采用了石材砌筑,强调设计中的对称性和和谐感。石材砌筑的一个显著特征是石材的精准切割。每个石块都经过仔细雕刻,以确保它与邻近石块紧密契合,最小化缝隙并增强墙壁的整体稳定性。这种技术不仅有助于结构的耐久性,还创造出视觉上令人愉悦的表面,通常以直线和尖角为特征。石材砌筑的干净线条与更为粗犷的砌体形式(如碎石)形成鲜明对比,后者的石头保持自然状态。在现代建筑中,石材砌筑仍然是设计师和建筑商青睐的选择。其永恒的优雅使其适用于传统和现代风格。许多现代建筑采用石材砌筑以唤起历史感和永久感,同时也受益于这一技术所提供的强度和耐久性。此外,技术的进步使得石材的切割和成型更加精确,进一步提升了当代建筑中石材砌筑的质量。此外,石材砌筑的环境影响值得注意。作为一种自然材料,石材相较于其他建筑材料具有可持续性和能源效率。当负责任地采购时,石材可以成为建筑的环保选择,因为它需要的加工很少且使用寿命长。石材砌筑的这一特点吸引了越来越关注可持续性的现代建筑师,他们致力于减少碳足迹。总之,石材砌筑是一种非凡的砌体技术,在几个世纪以来对建筑的发展发挥了至关重要的作用。其美观、耐久和可持续性的结合使其成为当今许多建筑商的首选。通过理解和欣赏石材砌筑的复杂性,我们可以更好地认识到创造一些世界上最具标志性结构所涉及的工艺。展望建筑的未来,石材砌筑的原则无疑将继续激励和影响那些经得起时间考验的建筑设计。
相关单词