arch thrust
简明释义
拱推力
英英释义
The horizontal force exerted by an arch on its supports, which is a result of the arch's shape and the weight it carries. | 拱形结构对其支撑点施加的水平力量,这种力量是由拱形的形状和所承载的重量产生的。 |
例句
1.Understanding arch thrust 拱推力 helps architects design safer buildings.
理解拱推力 拱推力有助于建筑师设计更安全的建筑。
2.The arch thrust 拱推力 can lead to structural failure if not properly managed.
如果没有正确管理,拱推力 拱推力可能导致结构失效。
3.The design of the bridge must account for the arch thrust 拱推力 to ensure stability.
桥梁的设计必须考虑到拱推力 拱推力以确保稳定性。
4.Engineers calculated the arch thrust 拱推力 to determine the necessary support structures.
工程师计算了拱推力 拱推力以确定必要的支撑结构。
5.In masonry arch bridges, the arch thrust 拱推力 is crucial for load distribution.
在砌体拱桥中,拱推力 拱推力对载荷分布至关重要。
作文
The concept of arch thrust is fundamental in understanding the mechanics of arch structures. An arch is a curved structure that spans an opening and is designed to support loads above it. The forces acting on an arch are complex, but one of the most critical aspects is the way in which these forces are transmitted through the structure. The term arch thrust refers to the horizontal force exerted at the supports of an arch due to the weight of the materials above it and the load it carries. This force is essential for maintaining the stability of the arch and ensuring that it does not collapse under pressure.When an arch is loaded, the weight creates a downward force that is counteracted by the thrust generated at its base. This interaction between the vertical loads and the horizontal thrust is what allows the arch to maintain its shape and function effectively. Engineers must carefully calculate the arch thrust to ensure that the materials used can withstand these forces without failing.In historical architecture, many famous structures utilize the principles of the arch thrust. For example, Roman aqueducts and Gothic cathedrals showcase the beauty and strength of arches. These structures have stood the test of time, in part due to their effective use of arch thrust. The design of these arches allows them to distribute weight evenly, minimizing stress on any single point.The study of arch thrust is not only relevant in historical contexts but also in modern engineering. Today, architects and engineers incorporate advanced materials and technologies to create innovative arch designs. Understanding the mechanics of arch thrust helps them to optimize their designs for safety and sustainability. For instance, in bridge construction, knowing how to manage arch thrust can lead to longer spans and lighter structures, reducing material costs and environmental impact.Moreover, the concept of arch thrust extends beyond physical structures. It can serve as a metaphor in various fields, symbolizing the idea of support and stability in relationships or organizations. Just as an arch relies on its thrust to stand firm, individuals and teams require strong foundations and mutual support to thrive.In conclusion, the term arch thrust encapsulates a vital principle in both engineering and architectural design. By understanding how this horizontal force operates within an arch, we can appreciate the ingenuity behind some of the world’s most remarkable structures. Whether in ancient ruins or contemporary buildings, the principles of arch thrust continue to influence our built environment, reminding us of the balance between form and function.
“拱顶推力”这一概念在理解拱形结构的力学时至关重要。拱是一种弯曲的结构,跨越一个开口,旨在支撑其上方的负载。作用于拱上的力是复杂的,但其中一个最关键的方面是这些力如何通过结构传递。“拱顶推力”一词指的是由于其上方材料的重量和所承载负载而在拱的支撑点施加的水平力。这一力量对于维持拱的稳定性和确保其不会在压力下坍塌至关重要。当拱被加载时,重量产生一种向下的力,这种力被基座产生的推力所抵消。这种垂直负载与水平推力之间的相互作用使得拱能够保持其形状并有效地发挥作用。工程师必须仔细计算“拱顶推力”,以确保所用材料能够承受这些力而不发生失效。在历史建筑中,许多著名的结构利用了“拱顶推力”的原理。例如,罗马的输水道和哥特式大教堂展示了拱的美丽和强度。这些结构经受住了时间的考验,部分原因在于它们有效地利用了“拱顶推力”。这些拱的设计使它们能够均匀分配重量,最小化对任何单一点的压力。“拱顶推力”的研究不仅在历史背景下相关,在现代工程中同样重要。今天,建筑师和工程师结合先进的材料和技术,创造出创新的拱形设计。理解“拱顶推力”的力学帮助他们优化设计,以确保安全和可持续性。例如,在桥梁建设中,了解如何管理“拱顶推力”可以导致更长的跨度和更轻的结构,从而降低材料成本和环境影响。此外,“拱顶推力”的概念超越了物理结构。在各个领域,它可以作为支持和稳定关系或组织的隐喻。正如拱依赖其推力保持坚固,个人和团队也需要强大的基础和相互支持才能蓬勃发展。总之,“拱顶推力”这一术语概括了工程和建筑设计中的一个重要原则。通过理解这一水平力在拱内的运作方式,我们可以欣赏到世界上一些杰出结构背后的独创性。无论是在古代遗迹还是当代建筑中,“拱顶推力”的原理仍然影响着我们的建筑环境,提醒我们形式与功能之间的平衡。