angle of incidence

简明释义

入射角

英英释义

例句

1.In photography, adjusting the angle of incidence 入射角 can enhance the quality of the image.

在摄影中，调整<angle of incidence> 入射角 可以提高图像的质量。

2.Engineers must calculate the angle of incidence 入射角 to design effective solar panels.

工程师必须计算<angle of incidence> 入射角 以设计有效的太阳能电池板。

3.The angle of incidence 入射角 determines how much light is reflected off a surface.

入射光的<angle of incidence> 入射角 决定了有多少光会被表面反射。

4.When studying optics, understanding the angle of incidence 入射角 is crucial for predicting light behavior.

在研究光学时，理解<angle of incidence> 入射角 对预测光的行为至关重要。

5.The angle of incidence 入射角 affects the intensity of sound waves hitting a barrier.

声波撞击障碍物时，<angle of incidence> 入射角 会影响声音的强度。

作文

The concept of the angle of incidence is fundamental in various fields, including physics, engineering, and even art. In simple terms, the angle of incidence refers to the angle formed between an incoming ray of light (or any wave) and a line perpendicular to the surface at the point of contact. This concept is particularly important when studying how light behaves when it encounters different surfaces. For instance, when light hits a mirror, the angle of incidence will determine how the light reflects off the surface. According to the law of reflection, the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence, which means that understanding this angle can help predict the path of light after it strikes a reflective surface.In addition to optics, the angle of incidence has significant implications in the field of architecture. Architects must consider how sunlight enters a building and how it interacts with various surfaces. By analyzing the angle of incidence of sunlight throughout the day, architects can design spaces that maximize natural light while minimizing glare and heat gain. This not only enhances the comfort of the occupants but also contributes to energy efficiency by reducing the need for artificial lighting and climate control.Moreover, the angle of incidence plays a crucial role in the field of aerodynamics. When an aircraft wing interacts with oncoming air, the angle of incidence affects lift and drag forces. A proper understanding of this angle allows engineers to optimize wing designs for better performance. For example, if the angle of incidence is too steep, it may lead to increased drag and a potential stall, whereas a more optimal angle can enhance lift and improve fuel efficiency.In the realm of photography, the angle of incidence is equally relevant. Photographers often manipulate light to achieve desired effects in their images. By positioning their subjects or adjusting the light source, they can change the angle of incidence to create shadows, highlights, and textures that add depth and interest to their photographs. Understanding how light behaves at different angles allows photographers to capture stunning images that convey emotion and storytelling.Furthermore, the angle of incidence is not limited to light; it can also apply to sound waves. In acoustics, the angle at which sound waves hit a surface can influence how sound is absorbed or reflected. This principle is vital in designing concert halls and recording studios, where achieving the right acoustics is essential for quality sound reproduction.In conclusion, the angle of incidence is a versatile concept that transcends various disciplines. Whether it’s in physics, architecture, aerodynamics, photography, or acoustics, understanding this angle can lead to improved designs, enhanced performances, and more effective communication through light and sound. As we continue to explore the interactions between waves and surfaces, the angle of incidence will remain a key factor in our pursuit of knowledge and innovation.

“入射角”这一概念在物理学、工程学甚至艺术等多个领域都是基础的。简单来说，入射角是指入射光线（或任何波）与接触点处垂直于表面的线之间形成的角度。这个概念在研究光遇到不同表面时的行为时尤为重要。例如，当光线照射到镜子上时，入射角将决定光线如何从表面反射。根据反射定律，反射角等于入射角，这意味着理解这个角度可以帮助预测光在撞击反射表面后所走的路径。除了光学，入射角在建筑领域也有重要的影响。建筑师必须考虑阳光如何进入建筑以及它与各种表面的相互作用。通过分析阳光在一天中的入射角，建筑师可以设计出最大化自然光同时最小化眩光和热增益的空间。这不仅提高了居住者的舒适度，还有助于节能，因为减少了对人工照明和气候控制的需求。此外，入射角在空气动力学中也起着至关重要的作用。当飞机机翼与迎面而来的空气相互作用时，入射角会影响升力和阻力。对这个角度的正确理解使工程师能够优化机翼设计以获得更好的性能。例如，如果入射角过陡，可能会导致阻力增加和潜在失速，而更优的角度则可以增强升力并提高燃油效率。在摄影领域，入射角同样相关。摄影师常常操控光线以实现他们图像中的期望效果。通过调整主体的位置或光源，他们可以改变入射角，从而创造出阴影、高光和纹理，为照片增添深度和趣味。理解光在不同角度下的行为使摄影师能够捕捉到令人惊叹的图像，传达情感和故事。此外，入射角不仅限于光，它也适用于声波。在声学中，声波撞击表面的角度会影响声音的吸收或反射。这一原理在设计音乐厅和录音室时至关重要，达到理想的声学效果对于高质量的声音再现是必不可少的。总之，入射角是一个跨越多个学科的多功能概念。无论是在物理学、建筑学、空气动力学、摄影还是声学中，理解这个角度都可以带来更好的设计、提升性能以及通过光和声音更有效的沟通。随着我们继续探索波与表面之间的相互作用，入射角将始终是我们追求知识和创新的关键因素。