abutment wall

简明释义

桥台墙

英英释义

例句

1.During the construction, workers reinforced the abutment wall to prevent any potential collapse.

在施工过程中，工人们加固了支撑墙以防止潜在的倒塌。

2.Engineers conducted a thorough inspection of the abutment wall after the heavy rainfall.

在大雨过后，工程师对支撑墙进行了彻底检查。

3.The abutment wall plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of the dam.

这面支撑墙在保持大坝稳定性方面起着至关重要的作用。

4.The engineer designed the bridge with a strong abutment wall to support the heavy load.

工程师设计了一个坚固的支撑墙来承受重负荷。

5.Cracks began to appear in the abutment wall, indicating a need for immediate repair.

在支撑墙上开始出现裂缝，表明需要立即修理。

作文

In the field of civil engineering and architecture, various structures play a crucial role in ensuring stability and safety. One such structure is the abutment wall, which serves a fundamental purpose in supporting bridges and retaining walls. An abutment wall is typically a solid structure that transfers the load from a bridge or a similar construction to the ground beneath it. This is essential for maintaining the integrity and longevity of the structure. The primary function of an abutment wall is to bear the lateral forces exerted by the bridge deck and any additional loads, such as vehicles and pedestrians. Without a properly designed abutment wall, the bridge could face significant structural issues, leading to potential collapse. Therefore, engineers must carefully calculate the dimensions and materials used for the abutment wall to ensure it can withstand these forces.Moreover, abutment walls are not only found in bridge constructions but also in various other applications, such as dam construction and retaining walls. In these scenarios, the abutment wall helps manage soil pressure and prevents erosion, which can be crucial in areas prone to heavy rainfall or flooding. The design of a abutment wall may vary depending on its specific use, the type of soil, and environmental conditions.In addition to their structural benefits, abutment walls can also contribute to the aesthetic appeal of a project. Many architects incorporate decorative elements into the design of abutment walls to enhance the visual impact of a bridge or a building. This dual functionality of providing support while also adding beauty is a testament to the creativity and skill of modern engineers and architects.Furthermore, the construction of an abutment wall involves several steps, including site preparation, excavation, and the careful placement of materials. Engineers often use reinforced concrete or masonry for abutment walls due to their strength and durability. The construction process requires precision and adherence to safety regulations to ensure that the abutment wall will perform its intended function effectively.In conclusion, the abutment wall is an essential component in the realm of engineering and architecture. Its role in supporting various structures cannot be overstated, as it ensures safety and stability in construction projects. Understanding the significance of an abutment wall aids in appreciating the complexities involved in designing and constructing safe infrastructures. As we continue to advance in engineering practices, the importance of well-designed abutment walls will remain a critical aspect of building resilient and aesthetically pleasing structures.

在土木工程和建筑领域，各种结构在确保稳定性和安全性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一个这样的结构是支撑墙，它在支持桥梁和挡土墙方面起着基础性作用。支撑墙通常是一种坚固的结构，将桥梁或类似建筑物的荷载转移到其下方的地面上。这对于保持结构的完整性和耐久性至关重要。支撑墙的主要功能是承受桥面和任何附加荷载（如车辆和行人）施加的侧向力。如果没有适当设计的支撑墙，桥梁可能会面临重大结构问题，导致潜在的倒塌。因此，工程师必须仔细计算支撑墙的尺寸和使用材料，以确保它能够承受这些力量。此外，支撑墙不仅存在于桥梁建设中，还广泛应用于其他多种场合，如大坝建设和挡土墙。在这些情况下，支撑墙帮助管理土壤压力并防止侵蚀，这在降雨量大或洪水频发的地区尤为重要。支撑墙的设计可能因其具体用途、土壤类型和环境条件而有所不同。除了结构上的好处，支撑墙也可以为项目的美观性做出贡献。许多建筑师在支撑墙的设计中融入装饰元素，以增强桥梁或建筑物的视觉效果。这种提供支撑同时又增加美感的双重功能，证明了现代工程师和建筑师的创造力和技能。此外，建设支撑墙包括几个步骤，包括场地准备、挖掘和材料的仔细放置。工程师通常使用钢筋混凝土或砌体作为支撑墙，因为它们具有强度和耐久性。施工过程需要精确和遵守安全规定，以确保支撑墙能够有效地执行其预期功能。总之，支撑墙是工程和建筑领域的重要组成部分。它在支持各种结构中的作用不可低估，因为它确保了建筑项目的安全性和稳定性。理解支撑墙的重要性有助于我们欣赏设计和建造安全基础设施所涉及的复杂性。随着我们在工程实践中的不断进步，精心设计的支撑墙的重要性将继续成为建设韧性和美观结构的关键方面。