wave refraction

简明释义

波折射

英英释义

Wave refraction is the bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another or when they encounter varying depths, resulting in a change in their direction and speed.

波折射是指波在从一种介质传播到另一种介质或遇到不同深度时发生弯曲,导致其方向和速度发生变化的现象。

例句

1.Understanding wave refraction 波浪折射 is crucial for coastal engineering projects.

理解<波浪折射>对于海岸工程项目至关重要。

2.The phenomenon of wave refraction 波浪折射 can be observed when waves approach a shoreline at an angle.

当波浪以角度接近海岸线时,可以观察到<波浪折射>的现象。

3.The lighthouse was built considering the effects of wave refraction 波浪折射 in the area.

灯塔的建设考虑了该地区<波浪折射>的影响。

4.The surfers took advantage of the wave refraction 波浪折射 to catch better waves.

冲浪者利用<波浪折射>来捕捉更好的浪。

5.Geologists study wave refraction 波浪折射 to predict erosion patterns along coastlines.

地质学家研究<波浪折射>以预测沿海岸线的侵蚀模式。

作文

Wave refraction is a crucial concept in the study of oceanography and coastal engineering. It refers to the bending of waves as they approach the shore at an angle. This phenomenon occurs due to the change in wave speed as water depth varies. When waves travel from deeper to shallower water, their speed decreases, causing them to bend and change direction. Understanding wave refraction (波浪折射) is essential for predicting how waves will behave near coastlines, which can significantly impact erosion patterns and sediment transport.As waves approach the coast, they often encounter varying depths and underwater topography. This interaction causes different parts of the wave to slow down at different rates. The part of the wave that reaches shallow water first slows down, while the rest of the wave continues moving at a faster speed. As a result, the wave bends towards the shore, creating a more parallel alignment with the coastline. This bending effect is what we refer to as wave refraction (波浪折射). The implications of wave refraction (波浪折射) are significant for coastal management. For instance, areas where waves are refracted tend to experience different erosion rates compared to regions where waves hit the shore directly. This can lead to the formation of various coastal features such as spits, bars, and tombolos. Additionally, understanding how waves refract can help in designing effective coastal defenses. Engineers can utilize this knowledge to position breakwaters and other structures in ways that mitigate the impact of incoming waves.Moreover, wave refraction (波浪折射) also plays a vital role in navigation and marine activities. Sailors, fishermen, and marine operators must consider wave behavior when planning their routes. Areas where waves are refracted can indicate potential hazards, such as increased wave height or turbulence, which can affect vessel stability. Therefore, having a solid grasp of wave refraction (波浪折射) can enhance safety and efficiency in maritime operations.In addition, wave refraction (波浪折射) influences the distribution of marine organisms along coastlines. Certain species thrive in specific wave conditions, and the refraction of waves can create ideal habitats for these organisms. For example, rocky areas that experience consistent wave action may support diverse marine life, while sheltered bays may be home to different species. Understanding how wave refraction (波浪折射) affects marine ecosystems is essential for conservation efforts and sustainable fisheries management.In conclusion, wave refraction (波浪折射) is a fundamental aspect of wave dynamics that has far-reaching implications for coastal environments, engineering, navigation, and marine biology. By studying this phenomenon, scientists and engineers can develop better strategies for managing coastlines, protecting marine habitats, and ensuring safe navigation. As our understanding of wave refraction (波浪折射) continues to grow, it will undoubtedly contribute to more effective solutions for the challenges faced by coastal communities worldwide.

波浪折射是海洋学和海岸工程研究中的一个关键概念。它指的是波浪在以角度接近海岸时的弯曲现象。这一现象是由于水深变化导致波速的变化。当波浪从较深水域进入较浅水域时,其速度会减慢,从而导致波浪弯曲并改变方向。理解wave refraction波浪折射)对于预测波浪在海岸附近的行为至关重要,这对侵蚀模式和沉积物运输有显著影响。当波浪接近海岸时,往往会遇到不同的水深和水下地形。这种相互作用导致波浪的不同部分以不同的速度减速。首先到达浅水区的波浪部分减速,而其余部分则继续以较快的速度移动。因此,波浪向海岸弯曲,与海岸线形成更平行的排列。这种弯曲效应就是我们所称的wave refraction波浪折射)。wave refraction波浪折射)的影响对于海岸管理非常重要。例如,波浪折射的区域与波浪直接冲击海岸的区域相比,侵蚀率往往会有所不同。这可能导致各种海岸特征的形成,如沙嘴、沙坝和海岬。此外,了解波浪如何折射可以帮助设计有效的海岸防御措施。工程师可以利用这一知识,将防波堤和其他结构放置在减轻来潮波浪影响的方式上。此外,wave refraction波浪折射)在航行和海洋活动中也起着至关重要的作用。水手、渔民和海洋操作员在规划航线时必须考虑波浪行为。波浪折射的区域可能表明潜在的危险,例如波高或湍流增加,这可能影响船舶的稳定性。因此,深入理解wave refraction波浪折射)可以提高海事操作的安全性和效率。此外,wave refraction波浪折射)还影响沿海生物的分布。某些物种在特定波浪条件下繁衍生息,而波浪的折射可能为这些生物创造理想的栖息地。例如,经历持续波浪作用的岩石区域可能支持多样的海洋生物,而 sheltered bays 可能是不同物种的栖息地。理解wave refraction波浪折射)如何影响海洋生态系统对保护工作和可持续渔业管理至关重要。总之,wave refraction波浪折射)是波动动力学的基本方面,对海岸环境、工程、航行和海洋生物学具有深远的影响。通过研究这一现象,科学家和工程师可以制定更好的策略来管理海岸线、保护海洋栖息地和确保安全航行。随着我们对wave refraction波浪折射)的理解不断深入,它无疑将为全球沿海社区面临的挑战提供更有效的解决方案。

相关单词

refraction

refraction详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法