total reflection

简明释义

全反射

英英释义

Total reflection is the phenomenon that occurs when a wave, such as light, hits a boundary at an angle greater than the critical angle, resulting in the wave being completely reflected back into the medium from which it originated.

全反射是指当波(如光)以大于临界角的角度撞击边界时发生的现象,导致波完全反射回其来源的介质中。

例句

1.In optical fibers, light travels through the core by means of total reflection, which allows for efficient signal transmission.

在光纤中,光通过核心以全反射的方式传播,从而实现高效的信号传输。

2.The concept of total reflection is applied in creating high-quality lenses for cameras.

全反射的概念应用于制造高质量的相机镜头。

3.Understanding total reflection is crucial for designing effective optical devices.

理解全反射对于设计有效的光学设备至关重要。

4.The phenomenon of total reflection can be observed when light hits a glass-water boundary at a steep angle.

当光以陡角照射到玻璃-水界面时,可以观察到全反射现象。

5.In a prism, total reflection occurs at certain angles, creating beautiful light patterns.

在棱镜中,在某些角度下发生全反射,形成美丽的光线图案。

作文

In the realm of physics and optics, the phenomenon known as total reflection plays a crucial role in understanding how light behaves when it encounters different mediums. Total reflection occurs when a light wave traveling through a denser medium hits the boundary of a less dense medium at an angle greater than the critical angle. This results in the light being completely reflected back into the denser medium rather than being refracted into the less dense medium. This principle is not only fascinating but also has practical applications in various fields such as telecommunications, fiber optics, and even art.To illustrate the concept, consider a simple experiment with water and air. When you shine a flashlight into a glass of water, if the light strikes the water's surface at a shallow angle, some of it will pass into the air while some will be reflected back into the water. However, if you increase the angle of incidence beyond a certain point, known as the critical angle, all of the light will reflect back into the water, demonstrating total reflection. This critical angle varies depending on the two materials involved; for example, the critical angle for water to air is approximately 48.6 degrees.The implications of total reflection extend far beyond academic curiosity. In fiber optic technology, this principle is exploited to transmit light signals over long distances with minimal loss. The core of a fiber optic cable is made from a dense material, typically glass or plastic, surrounded by a less dense cladding material. When light travels through the core at angles greater than the critical angle, it undergoes total reflection, allowing the signal to travel efficiently down the length of the cable. This technology has revolutionized communication, enabling high-speed internet and data transfer that we rely on daily.Moreover, total reflection also finds its way into artistic expressions. Artists and designers often utilize mirrors and reflective surfaces to create visually striking effects. By understanding how total reflection works, they can manipulate light and reflections to enhance their work, creating immersive environments that captivate audiences.In conclusion, total reflection is more than just a scientific term; it represents a fundamental principle of light behavior with significant applications in technology and art. By grasping the concept of total reflection, we can appreciate the intricate relationship between light and the materials it interacts with. Whether we are using fiber optics for communication or enjoying a beautifully designed space that plays with reflections, the principles of total reflection are at work, shaping our experiences and advancing our understanding of the world around us.

在物理学和光学领域,现象被称为全反射在理解光在不同介质中如何行为方面起着至关重要的作用。全反射发生在光波通过较密的介质时,以大于临界角的角度撞击较稀的介质的边界。这导致光完全反射回较密的介质,而不是折射到较稀的介质中。这个原理不仅令人着迷,而且在电信、光纤和艺术等多个领域都有实际应用。为了说明这一概念,可以考虑一个简单的水和空气的实验。当你把手电筒照向一杯水时,如果光以浅角度照射水面,部分光会进入空气,而部分会反射回水中。然而,如果你增加入射角超过某个点,即临界角,所有的光都会反射回水中,从而演示了全反射。这个临界角因所涉及的两种材料而异;例如,水到空气的临界角大约为48.6度。全反射的影响远不止于学术好奇。在光纤技术中,这一原理被利用于长距离传输光信号,损耗极小。光纤电缆的核心由一种致密材料(通常是玻璃或塑料)制成,外面包裹着一种较稀的包层材料。当光以大于临界角的角度在核心中传播时,它会经历全反射,使信号能够有效地沿电缆长度传播。这项技术已经彻底改变了通信,使我们日常依赖的高速互联网和数据传输成为可能。此外,全反射也在艺术表达中找到了应用。艺术家和设计师经常利用镜子和反射表面来创造视觉上引人注目的效果。通过理解全反射的工作原理,他们可以操控光线和反射来增强他们的作品,创造出让观众沉浸其中的环境。总之,全反射不仅仅是一个科学术语;它代表了光行为的一个基本原理,在技术和艺术中具有重要的应用。通过掌握全反射的概念,我们可以欣赏光与其互动材料之间复杂的关系。无论我们是在使用光纤进行通信,还是享受一个玩弄反射的美丽设计空间,全反射的原理都在发挥作用,塑造我们的体验并推动我们对周围世界的理解。

相关单词

reflection

reflection详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法