ventrolateral

简明释义

[ˌventrəʊˈlætərəl][ˌventroʊˈlætərəl]

adj. 腹外侧的

英英释义

Relating to or situated on the ventral (belly) side and lateral (side) aspect of an organism or structure.

与生物体或结构的腹侧(肚子)和侧面相关或位于其上。

单词用法

ventrolateral prefrontal cortex

腹外侧前额叶皮层

ventrolateral nucleus

腹外侧核

ventrolateral area

腹外侧区域

ventrolateral aspect

腹外侧方面

同义词

lateral

侧面的

The ventrolateral prefrontal cortex is involved in decision-making.

腹侧外侧前额叶皮层参与决策过程。

ventral

腹面的

In anatomy, the term lateral refers to structures further from the midline.

在解剖学中,侧面指的是远离中线的结构。

inferolateral

下侧的

The ventral aspect of the brain is crucial for certain functions.

大脑的腹侧部分对某些功能至关重要。

反义词

dorsolateral

背外侧的

The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is involved in executive functions.

背外侧前额叶皮层参与执行功能。

medial

内侧的

Medial structures of the brain play a crucial role in emotional regulation.

大脑的内侧结构在情绪调节中起着关键作用。

例句

1.Objective To explore ventrolateral medulla oblongata neurovascular decompression in treatment of acute essential hypertensive intracerebral haemorrhage (HICH) and the effects on blood pressure.

目的探讨原发性高血压脑出血手术中,行延髓腹外侧微血管减压术对患者血压的影响。

2.SP positive cell bodies in the reticular formation close ventrolateral to nucleus ambiguus were also found.

SP阳性细胞还见于疑核腹外侧紧邻的网状结构中。

3.What lights up instead is the right ventrolateral(7) prefrontal(8) cortex(9), part of the brain that controls impulses.

相对的,大脑中负责冲动的右外腹前额皮层会变得活跃。

4.Conclusion:Forced swimming could induce analgesic effect in a short time, which may be related to activation of enkephalinergic neurons in ventrolateral PAG.

结论:强迫游泳应激可在短期内引起一定程度的镇痛效应,这可能与其激活了PAG腹外侧区的脑啡肽能神经元有关。

5.And it has been viewed that the arc region from area postrema, nucleus of solitary tract to ventrolateral reticular structure is the main emetic region.

并认为最后区、孤束核到腹外侧网状结构这一弓型区域是主要催吐部位。

6.In a region of the brain known as the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC), neurons must fire continuously for people to avoid being distracted.

为了让人们注意力集中,在大脑的称为VLPFC的区域中,神经元必须不间断的工作。

7.The nucleus tractus solitarius and the rostral ventrolateral medulla are 2 important brainstem nuclei, and they play pivotal roles in autonomic cardiovascular regulation.

孤束核和延髓头端腹外侧是脑干中重要的两个部位,在心血管自主调节中扮演重要角色。

8.In neuroanatomy, the ventrolateral (腹外侧的) nucleus is crucial for motor control.

在神经解剖学中,腹外侧的核对于运动控制至关重要。

9.The study focused on the role of the ventrolateral (腹外侧的) prefrontal cortex in decision-making.

这项研究集中于腹外侧的前额叶皮层在决策中的作用。

10.The ventrolateral (腹外侧的) area of the brain is associated with emotional regulation.

大脑的腹外侧的区域与情绪调节有关。

11.The ventrolateral (腹外侧的) part of the medulla plays a role in respiratory functions.

延髓的腹外侧的部分在呼吸功能中发挥作用。

12.Researchers found that lesions in the ventrolateral (腹外侧的) region can affect sleep patterns.

研究人员发现,腹外侧的区域的损伤会影响睡眠模式。

作文

The human brain is an incredibly complex organ, responsible for controlling every aspect of our lives. Among its many regions, the ventrolateral part plays a crucial role in various functions, particularly those related to motor control and emotional regulation. Understanding the significance of the ventrolateral area can provide valuable insights into how our brains operate and how they influence our behavior.The term ventrolateral refers to a specific location within the brain, typically denoting structures that are situated towards the front (ventral) and the sides (lateral). This region is involved in several critical processes, including the coordination of movement and the processing of sensory information. For instance, the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex is known to be essential for decision-making and social interactions, reflecting its importance in our day-to-day lives.Research has shown that damage to the ventrolateral areas of the brain can lead to significant impairments in both motor skills and emotional responses. Patients with lesions in this region may struggle with initiating movements or may experience difficulties in regulating their emotions, leading to conditions such as depression or anxiety. This highlights the importance of the ventrolateral area in maintaining not only physical health but also mental well-being.Furthermore, the ventrolateral nucleus of the thalamus is another critical structure that exemplifies the significance of this region. It acts as a relay station for sensory information before it reaches the cerebral cortex, playing a vital role in how we perceive and react to our environment. The integration of sensory data in the ventrolateral thalamus allows for a coherent understanding of external stimuli, which is essential for appropriate behavioral responses.In addition to its role in motor and sensory functions, the ventrolateral area is also linked to various cognitive processes. Studies have indicated that this region is activated during tasks that require attention and working memory. When we engage in problem-solving or focus on a particular task, the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex is often at work, helping us to filter out distractions and maintain concentration.Moreover, the implications of the ventrolateral region extend beyond human physiology. In the field of neuroscience, understanding how this area functions can lead to advancements in treatments for neurological disorders. For example, targeted therapies aimed at enhancing the activity of the ventrolateral areas may offer new avenues for alleviating symptoms of conditions such as ADHD or Parkinson's disease.In conclusion, the ventrolateral region of the brain is integral to our ability to move, feel, and think. Its involvement in motor control, sensory processing, and cognitive functions underscores its importance in our daily lives. As research continues to uncover the complexities of the ventrolateral area, we gain a deeper appreciation for the intricate workings of the brain and the profound impact it has on our overall health and behavior. Understanding this region not only enhances our knowledge of human biology but also opens doors to potential therapeutic interventions that could improve the quality of life for many individuals suffering from neurological challenges.

人类的大脑是一个极其复杂的器官,负责控制我们生活的每一个方面。在它众多的区域中,ventrolateral 部分在各种功能中发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是在运动控制和情感调节方面。理解 ventrolateral 区域的重要性可以为我们提供关于大脑如何运作以及如何影响我们行为的宝贵见解。术语 ventrolateral 指的是大脑内的一个特定位置,通常表示位于前方(腹侧)和侧面(外侧)的结构。该区域参与多个关键过程,包括运动协调和感官信息处理。例如,ventrolateral 前额叶皮层被认为对决策和社会交往至关重要,反映了它在我们日常生活中的重要性。研究表明,损伤 ventrolateral 大脑区域可能导致运动技能和情感反应的显著障碍。患有该区域病变的患者可能会在启动动作方面遇到困难,或在调节情绪方面出现问题,从而导致抑郁或焦虑等疾病。这突显了 ventrolateral 区域在维持身体健康和心理健康方面的重要性。此外,丘脑的 ventrolateral 核也是一个关键结构,体现了该区域的重要性。它作为感官信息到达大脑皮层之前的中继站,在我们如何感知和反应环境方面起着至关重要的作用。ventrolateral 丘脑中感官数据的整合使我们能够对外部刺激有一致的理解,这对于适当的行为反应至关重要。除了在运动和感官功能中的作用外,ventrolateral 区域还与各种认知过程相关。研究表明,该区域在需要注意力和工作记忆的任务中被激活。当我们参与解决问题或专注于特定任务时,ventrolateral 前额叶皮层通常在工作,帮助我们过滤掉干扰并保持集中。此外,ventrolateral 区域的影响超越了人类生理学。在神经科学领域,理解该区域的功能可以促进神经疾病治疗的进展。例如,旨在增强 ventrolateral 区域活动的靶向疗法可能为缓解多动症或帕金森病等疾病的症状提供新的途径。总之,ventrolateral 大脑区域对我们移动、感受和思考的能力至关重要。它在运动控制、感官处理和认知功能中的参与突显了它在我们日常生活中的重要性。随着研究继续揭示 ventrolateral 区域的复杂性,我们对大脑复杂运作及其对我们整体健康和行为的深远影响有了更深的认识。理解这个区域不仅增强了我们对人类生物学的知识,也为改善许多面临神经挑战的个体生活质量的潜在治疗干预打开了大门。