recombination velocity

简明释义

复合速度

英英释义

Recombination velocity refers to the rate at which charge carriers (such as electrons and holes) recombine in a semiconductor material, which affects its electrical properties.

重组速度是指在半导体材料中,电荷载流子(如电子和空穴)重组的速率,这会影响其电气特性。

例句

1.Understanding the recombination velocity 重组速度 helps in improving the efficiency of solar cells.

理解recombination velocity 重组速度有助于提高太阳能电池的效率。

2.In our experiments, we observed a decrease in recombination velocity 重组速度 when a certain additive was introduced.

在我们的实验中,我们观察到当引入某种添加剂时,recombination velocity 重组速度有所下降。

3.Researchers are investigating how temperature affects the recombination velocity 重组速度 in various materials.

研究人员正在调查温度如何影响不同材料中的recombination velocity 重组速度

4.The study found that the recombination velocity 重组速度 in this semiconductor material is significantly higher than previously measured.

研究发现,这种半导体材料中的recombination velocity 重组速度显著高于之前的测量值。

5.The simulation results indicate that the recombination velocity 重组速度 increases with the doping concentration.

模拟结果表明,随着掺杂浓度的增加,recombination velocity 重组速度也会增加。

作文

In the field of physics and materials science, the concept of recombination velocity plays a crucial role in understanding how charge carriers behave in semiconductors. Charge carriers, which include electrons and holes, are essential for the conduction of electricity in materials. When these carriers recombine, they can either release energy or contribute to the overall electrical properties of the material. The recombination velocity refers to the rate at which these carriers recombine at a given surface or interface. This parameter is vital for optimizing the performance of various electronic devices such as solar cells, diodes, and transistors.The significance of recombination velocity can be observed in the design of solar cells. In photovoltaic materials, the efficiency of converting sunlight into electrical energy largely depends on how quickly charge carriers can be generated and subsequently recombined. A high recombination velocity indicates that the carriers are recombining too quickly, which can lead to significant energy losses. Therefore, researchers aim to develop materials with lower recombination velocities to enhance the performance of solar cells. By minimizing the rate at which electrons and holes recombine, more charge carriers remain available for electricity generation, ultimately improving the cell's efficiency.Moreover, the recombination velocity is not only relevant in solar energy applications but also in the development of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). In LEDs, the recombination of electrons and holes results in the emission of light. The rate of this recombination directly affects the brightness and efficiency of the emitted light. If the recombination velocity is too high, the LED may not produce enough light, while a low recombination velocity can lead to increased energy consumption. Thus, controlling this parameter is essential for creating effective and energy-efficient lighting solutions.In addition to its applications in electronics, the concept of recombination velocity can also be applied in biological systems, particularly in the study of genetic recombination. In genetics, recombination refers to the process by which genetic material is physically mixed during reproduction, leading to offspring with combinations of traits from both parents. The recombination velocity in this context could metaphorically describe how quickly genetic information is exchanged and how it impacts evolutionary processes. Fast recombination velocities may lead to rapid adaptation and diversity within populations, which is essential for survival in changing environments.In conclusion, the term recombination velocity encompasses a broad range of applications across different scientific fields. Whether in the context of semiconductor physics, where it influences the efficiency of electronic devices, or in biology, where it plays a role in genetic diversity, understanding and controlling recombination velocity is crucial for advancing technology and knowledge. As research continues to evolve, the implications of recombination velocity will undoubtedly expand, leading to new innovations and insights in both physical and biological sciences.

在物理和材料科学领域,重组速度的概念在理解载流子在半导体中如何行为方面起着至关重要的作用。载流子,包括电子和空穴,是材料中电流导通的关键。当这些载流子重组时,它们可以释放能量或影响材料的整体电气特性。重组速度指的是在给定表面或界面上,这些载流子重组的速率。这个参数对于优化各种电子设备的性能至关重要,例如太阳能电池、二极管和晶体管。重组速度的重要性可以在太阳能电池的设计中观察到。在光伏材料中,将阳光转化为电能的效率在很大程度上依赖于载流子的生成速度和随后的重组速率。较高的重组速度表明载流子过快地重组,这可能导致显著的能量损失。因此,研究人员旨在开发具有较低重组速度的材料,以提高太阳能电池的性能。通过最小化电子和空穴重组的速率,更多的载流子将保持可用于发电,从而最终提高电池的效率。此外,重组速度不仅在太阳能应用中相关,也在发光二极管(LED)的开发中至关重要。在LED中,电子和空穴的重组导致光的发射。这种重组的速率直接影响发出的光的亮度和效率。如果重组速度过高,LED可能无法产生足够的光,而低重组速度则可能导致能耗增加。因此,控制这一参数对于创建有效且节能的照明解决方案至关重要。除了在电子学中的应用,重组速度的概念也可以应用于生物系统,特别是在遗传重组的研究中。在遗传学中,重组指的是在繁殖过程中遗传物质的物理混合过程,导致后代拥有来自双亲的特征组合。此上下文中的重组速度可以隐喻性地描述遗传信息交换的速度以及其对进化过程的影响。快速的重组速度可能导致种群内的快速适应和多样性,这对于在变化的环境中生存至关重要。总之,术语重组速度涵盖了不同科学领域广泛的应用。无论是在半导体物理的背景下,它影响电子设备的效率,还是在生物学中,它在遗传多样性中发挥作用,理解和控制重组速度对于推进技术和知识至关重要。随着研究的不断发展,重组速度的影响必将扩大,带来新的创新和对物理和生物科学的新见解。

相关单词

recombination

recombination详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

velocity

velocity详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法