photosensitive semiconductor

简明释义

光敏半导体

英英释义

A photosensitive semiconductor is a type of semiconductor material that exhibits a change in electrical conductivity when exposed to light, making it useful in devices such as photodetectors and solar cells.

光敏半导体是一种半导体材料,当暴露在光线下时,其电导率会发生变化,因而在光电探测器和太阳能电池等设备中具有重要应用。

例句

1.The new solar panels utilize a highly efficient photosensitive semiconductor 光敏半导体 to convert sunlight into electricity.

新的太阳能电池板利用高效的光敏半导体 photosensitive semiconductor将阳光转化为电能。

2.The efficiency of a photosensitive semiconductor 光敏半导体 can significantly impact the overall performance of solar cells.

一个光敏半导体 photosensitive semiconductor的效率可以显著影响太阳能电池的整体性能。

3.Researchers are developing new photosensitive semiconductors 光敏半导体 for improved performance in photodetectors.

研究人员正在开发新的光敏半导体 photosensitive semiconductors以提高光电探测器的性能。

4.Many modern electronic devices rely on photosensitive semiconductors 光敏半导体 for their sensing capabilities.

许多现代电子设备依赖于光敏半导体 photosensitive semiconductors来实现其传感功能。

5.In digital cameras, the photosensitive semiconductor 光敏半导体 captures light to create high-resolution images.

在数码相机中,光敏半导体 photosensitive semiconductor捕捉光线以创建高分辨率图像。

作文

In the modern world, technology plays a crucial role in our daily lives, and one of the most fascinating advancements is the development of devices that utilize photosensitive semiconductor materials. These materials are essential in converting light into electrical signals, making them integral to various applications such as solar cells, photodetectors, and imaging systems. Understanding how photosensitive semiconductor works can provide valuable insights into the future of energy and technology.The term photosensitive semiconductor refers to a class of semiconductors that exhibit a change in their electrical properties when exposed to light. This phenomenon occurs due to the absorption of photons, which excites electrons within the semiconductor material, allowing them to move freely and create an electric current. The most common examples of photosensitive semiconductor materials include silicon, cadmium sulfide, and indium gallium arsenide, each with unique properties that make them suitable for specific applications.One of the most significant uses of photosensitive semiconductor materials is in solar energy conversion. Solar panels, which harness sunlight to generate electricity, rely on these semiconductors to achieve high efficiency. When sunlight hits the solar cell, the photons are absorbed by the photosensitive semiconductor, generating pairs of electrons and holes. This process creates a flow of electricity that can be harnessed for power. As the demand for renewable energy sources increases, the role of photosensitive semiconductor technology becomes increasingly vital in combating climate change and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.Moreover, photosensitive semiconductor materials are also pivotal in the field of imaging technology. Devices such as digital cameras and smartphones utilize these semiconductors to capture images. The image sensors in these devices consist of millions of tiny pixels made from photosensitive semiconductor materials. When light enters the camera, it strikes these pixels, generating electrical signals that are processed to create a digital image. The ability of photosensitive semiconductor materials to accurately convert light into electrical signals is what allows us to capture high-quality photographs and videos.In addition to their applications in solar energy and imaging, photosensitive semiconductor materials have also found use in various other fields, including telecommunications and medical devices. For instance, optical fibers rely on photosensitive semiconductor components to transmit data over long distances with minimal loss. In the medical field, these materials are used in devices such as phototherapy equipment and diagnostic tools, showcasing their versatility and importance in advancing technology.As technology continues to evolve, the research and development of photosensitive semiconductor materials are expected to grow. Scientists are constantly exploring new compounds and structures to improve the efficiency and functionality of these semiconductors. Innovations such as organic photovoltaics and quantum dot technologies are just a few examples of how researchers are pushing the boundaries of what is possible with photosensitive semiconductor materials.In conclusion, the significance of photosensitive semiconductor materials in modern technology cannot be overstated. Their ability to convert light into electrical signals has revolutionized various industries, from renewable energy to imaging and telecommunications. As we continue to seek sustainable solutions and advance technological capabilities, understanding and harnessing the potential of photosensitive semiconductor materials will be crucial in shaping our future. Their ongoing development promises not only to enhance our current technologies but also to pave the way for innovative applications that we have yet to imagine.

在现代世界中,技术在我们的日常生活中扮演着至关重要的角色,而最令人着迷的进展之一是利用光敏半导体材料开发设备。这些材料在将光转换为电信号方面至关重要,使它们在太阳能电池、光电探测器和成像系统等各种应用中不可或缺。理解光敏半导体的工作原理可以让我们深入了解能源和技术的未来。术语光敏半导体指的是一类半导体,当暴露于光线时,其电气特性会发生变化。这种现象是由于光子被吸收,激发了半导体材料中的电子,使它们能够自由移动并产生电流。最常见的光敏半导体材料包括硅、硫化镉和铟镓砷,每种材料都有独特的特性,使其适合特定的应用。光敏半导体材料最重要的用途之一是在太阳能转换中。太阳能电池板利用阳光生成电力,依赖这些半导体实现高效率。当阳光照射到太阳能电池时,光子被光敏半导体吸收,生成电子和空穴对。这个过程产生了一股电流,可以被利用来发电。随着对可再生能源的需求不断增加,光敏半导体技术在应对气候变化和减少对化石燃料的依赖方面变得越来越重要。此外,光敏半导体材料在成像技术领域也至关重要。数字相机和智能手机等设备利用这些半导体捕捉图像。这些设备中的图像传感器由数百万个小像素组成,这些像素由光敏半导体材料制成。当光线进入相机时,它会照射到这些像素上,生成电信号,这些信号经过处理以创建数字图像。光敏半导体材料准确地将光转换为电信号的能力使我们能够捕捉高质量的照片和视频。除了在太阳能和成像中的应用外,光敏半导体材料还在电信和医疗设备等各个领域找到了用武之地。例如,光纤依赖于光敏半导体组件以最小损失地长距离传输数据。在医疗领域,这些材料用于光疗设备和诊断工具,展示了它们在推动技术进步方面的多样性和重要性。随着技术的不断发展,光敏半导体材料的研究和开发预计将会增长。科学家们不断探索新的化合物和结构,以提高这些半导体的效率和功能。像有机光伏和量子点技术等创新只是研究人员推动光敏半导体材料可能性的几个例子。总之,光敏半导体材料在现代技术中的重要性不容小觑。它们将光转换为电信号的能力已经彻底改变了从可再生能源到成像和电信等各个行业。随着我们继续寻求可持续解决方案并推进技术能力,理解和利用光敏半导体材料的潜力将在塑造我们的未来中至关重要。它们的持续发展不仅有望提升我们当前的技术,还将为我们尚未想象的创新应用铺平道路。

相关单词

photosensitive

photosensitive详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

semiconductor

semiconductor详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法