archeology

简明释义

英[ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi]美[ˌɑːrkiˈɑːlədʒi]

n. 考古学（等于 archaeology）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.I am now the Headmaster, and on my aplomb depends the future well-being of the Archeology Guild.

现在我成为了会长，并且我沉稳的性格将确保考古学公会有美好的未来。

2.She made many trips to the jungles of Mexico and Central America to study archeology.

她到墨西哥和中美洲的丛林做过多次旅行，研究考古学。

3.Our island is a unique place full of art, archeology, history, folklore and breathtaking scenery.

这个岛拥有一个独特的地方艺术，包含了考古，历史，民俗和惊人的美景。

4.It was the seventies and a lot of exciting things were happening, discoveries in archeology.

当时是七十年代，各种各样令人兴奋的事情、考古学的发现正在发生。

5.A recent archeology survey of the palace ruin determined it to be roughly the size of Manhattan island of New York City.

最近的一项考古调查，确定故宫毁掉它的规模大致在曼哈顿岛上的纽约市。

6.Hi, Professor Archer, you know how in class last week you said that you were looking for students who are interested in volunteering for your archeology project?

您好，阿彻教授，上周您在课堂里说过，您在找有兴趣为您的考古项目做志愿工作的学生，是吗？？

7.The museum has a special exhibit on archeology 考古学 that showcases recent discoveries.

博物馆有一个关于考古学的特别展览，展示了最近的发现。

8.Students majoring in archeology 考古学 often participate in fieldwork.

主修考古学的学生通常会参与实地工作。

9.The study of archeology 考古学 helps us understand ancient civilizations.

对考古学的研究帮助我们理解古代文明。

10.Many artifacts discovered in archeology 考古学 provide insights into past human behavior.

在考古学中发现的许多文物为我们提供了关于过去人类行为的见解。

11.The findings from the archeology 考古学 dig changed our understanding of that era.

来自这次考古学发掘的发现改变了我们对那个时代的理解。

作文

Archeology is a fascinating field that allows us to explore the past through the study of ancient artifacts, structures, and other physical remains. The word archeology (考古学) derives from the Greek words 'archaios,' meaning ancient, and 'logia,' meaning study. This discipline provides invaluable insights into human history and prehistory, shedding light on how our ancestors lived, what they valued, and how they interacted with their environment.One of the most exciting aspects of archeology (考古学) is the opportunity to uncover hidden treasures that have been buried for centuries. Each excavation site has its own unique story waiting to be told. For instance, the discovery of the ancient city of Pompeii in Italy provided a snapshot of life during the Roman Empire, preserved under volcanic ash. Similarly, the unearthing of Tutankhamun's tomb in Egypt revealed a wealth of information about ancient Egyptian culture and burial practices.The methods used in archeology (考古学) have evolved significantly over the years. Traditionally, archeologists relied on hand tools and meticulous digging techniques. Today, technology plays a crucial role in the field. Ground-penetrating radar, satellite imagery, and 3D modeling are just a few of the modern tools that help archeologists locate sites and analyze findings without disturbing the ground. These advancements have made it possible to discover new sites that would have otherwise remained hidden.Moreover, archeology (考古学) is not just about digging in the dirt; it also involves extensive research and analysis. Once artifacts are uncovered, they must be carefully documented, preserved, and studied. This process can provide insights into various aspects of life, such as diet, trade, social structure, and even religious beliefs. For example, the analysis of ancient pottery can reveal information about the dietary habits of a culture, while tools and weapons can shed light on technological advancements and warfare.Another important aspect of archeology (考古学) is its role in education and public engagement. Many archeological sites are open to the public, allowing people to learn about history firsthand. Museums often display artifacts, providing context and interpretation for visitors. Educational programs and workshops also help to raise awareness about the importance of preserving our cultural heritage. By engaging the public, archeologists foster a greater appreciation for history and the need to protect it for future generations.However, the field of archeology (考古学) is not without its challenges. Issues such as looting, climate change, and urban development threaten many historical sites around the world. Archeologists must advocate for the protection of these sites and work with local communities to ensure that their heritage is preserved. Additionally, ethical considerations come into play when dealing with human remains and sacred sites. Respecting the beliefs and traditions of indigenous peoples is crucial in conducting responsible archeology (考古学).In conclusion, archeology (考古学) is a vital discipline that connects us to our past. Through careful excavation and analysis, it reveals the stories of those who came before us. As we continue to explore and understand our history, we must also commit to preserving it for future generations. The work of archeologists not only enriches our knowledge but also reminds us of the importance of our shared human experience.

考古学是一个迷人的领域，它使我们能够通过研究古代文物、建筑和其他物理遗迹来探索过去。这个词archeology（考古学）源于希腊语单词“archaios”，意为古老，以及“logia”，意为研究。这个学科为我们提供了对人类历史和史前时代的宝贵见解，揭示了我们的祖先是如何生活的，他们重视什么，以及他们如何与环境互动。archeology（考古学）最令人兴奋的方面之一是有机会揭开隐藏的宝藏，这些宝藏已经埋藏了几个世纪。每个挖掘现场都有自己独特的故事等待被讲述。例如，在意大利发现的古城庞贝为我们提供了罗马帝国时期生活的快照，这些生活被火山灰保护着。同样，图坦卡蒙的墓穴在埃及的发掘揭示了关于古埃及文化和埋葬习俗的丰富信息。archeology（考古学）中使用的方法多年来发生了显著变化。传统上，考古学家依赖手动工具和细致的挖掘技术。今天，技术在这一领域中发挥着至关重要的作用。地面穿透雷达、卫星影像和三维建模只是一些现代工具，它们帮助考古学家在不干扰地面的情况下定位遗址和分析发现。这些进步使得发现新遗址成为可能，而这些遗址本来会保持隐藏状态。此外，archeology（考古学）不仅仅是挖掘土壤；它还涉及广泛的研究和分析。一旦文物被发现，就必须小心地记录、保存和研究。这一过程可以提供关于生活各个方面的见解，例如饮食、贸易、社会结构甚至宗教信仰。例如，古代陶器的分析可以揭示一个文化的饮食习惯，而工具和武器则可以揭示技术进步和战争。archeology（考古学）的另一个重要方面是其在教育和公众参与中的作用。许多考古遗址对公众开放，使人们能够亲身学习历史。博物馆通常展出文物，为参观者提供背景和解释。教育项目和研讨会也有助于提高人们对保护我们文化遗产重要性的认识。通过吸引公众，考古学家培养了对历史的更大欣赏以及保护历史以供后代使用的必要性。然而，archeology（考古学）领域并非没有挑战。盗掘、气候变化和城市发展等问题威胁着世界各地的许多历史遗址。考古学家必须倡导保护这些遗址，并与当地社区合作，以确保他们的遗产得到保护。此外，在处理人类遗骸和神圣遗址时，伦理考虑也变得重要。在进行负责任的archeology（考古学）时，尊重土著人民的信仰和传统至关重要。总之，archeology（考古学）是一个重要的学科，它将我们与过去联系在一起。通过仔细的挖掘和分析，它揭示了那些在我们之前的人们的故事。随着我们继续探索和理解我们的历史，我们也必须承诺为未来的世代保护它。考古学家的工作不仅丰富了我们的知识，还提醒我们共享人类经历的重要性。