electron collector

简明释义

电子显微镜的集电极

英英释义

例句

1.Researchers are developing new materials for the electron collector 电子收集器 to enhance performance in organic photovoltaics.

研究人员正在开发新材料用于电子收集器 electron collector，以增强有机光伏的性能。

2.In solar cells, the role of the electron collector 电子收集器 is crucial for converting sunlight into electricity.

在太阳能电池中，电子收集器 electron collector 的作用对于将阳光转化为电能至关重要。

3.The efficiency of the device can be improved by optimizing the electron collector 电子收集器 design.

通过优化电子收集器 electron collector 的设计，可以提高设备的效率。

4.The electron collector 电子收集器 in this experiment was made of conductive polymers.

在这个实验中，电子收集器 electron collector 是由导电聚合物制成的。

5.A well-designed electron collector 电子收集器 can significantly reduce energy losses.

一个设计良好的电子收集器 electron collector 可以显著减少能量损耗。

作文

In the world of electronics and physics, the term electron collector refers to a crucial component that plays a significant role in various devices and applications. An electron collector is essentially a material or device that captures and collects electrons from a source, allowing for the conversion of electrical energy into usable forms. This process is fundamental in many technologies, including solar cells, photodetectors, and even certain types of batteries.To understand the importance of an electron collector, we must first delve into the behavior of electrons. Electrons are negatively charged particles that flow through materials, creating electric current. In many electronic devices, controlling the flow of these electrons is vital for the device's functionality. The electron collector serves as a means to gather these electrons efficiently, ensuring that they can be harnessed for power or signal transmission.One of the most common applications of an electron collector is in solar panels. Solar cells convert sunlight into electricity through the photovoltaic effect, where photons from sunlight dislodge electrons in a semiconductor material. The electron collector in this context is typically made of conductive materials that facilitate the movement of these freed electrons towards an external circuit, thus generating electric power. Without an effective electron collector, the efficiency of solar panels would significantly decrease, making it challenging to harness solar energy effectively.Another application of electron collectors can be found in photodetectors, which are devices that detect light and convert it into an electrical signal. These detectors are widely used in cameras, optical communications, and various sensing applications. The electron collector in a photodetector is responsible for capturing the electrons generated when light photons strike the detector material. This process allows for the conversion of light into an electrical signal that can be processed and utilized in different ways.Moreover, electron collectors are also essential in certain types of batteries, particularly in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. In these batteries, the electron collector helps facilitate the movement of electrons during charging and discharging cycles. When the battery is charged, electrons are collected at the anode, and during discharge, they flow back to the cathode, providing power to the device. The efficiency and performance of a battery heavily depend on the effectiveness of its electron collector, as it directly influences the rate at which electrons can be transferred.In conclusion, the concept of an electron collector is integral to numerous technological advancements and innovations. By capturing and collecting electrons, these components enable the efficient conversion of energy and signal processing in various applications. As technology continues to evolve, the role of electron collectors will remain critical, driving progress in renewable energy, electronics, and beyond. Understanding how these components work not only enhances our knowledge of electronics but also paves the way for future developments in technology that can benefit society as a whole.

在电子和物理的世界中，术语electron collector指的是一个关键组件，在各种设备和应用中发挥着重要作用。electron collector本质上是一个材料或设备，它从源头捕获和收集电子，从而使电能转化为可用形式。这个过程在许多技术中都是基础，包括太阳能电池、光电探测器，甚至某些类型的电池。要理解electron collector的重要性，我们首先必须深入了解电子的行为。电子是带负电的粒子，通过材料流动，产生电流。在许多电子设备中，控制这些电子的流动对设备的功能至关重要。electron collector作为一种有效收集这些电子的手段，确保它们可以被利用于供电或信号传输。electron collector最常见的应用之一是在太阳能电池板中。太阳能电池通过光伏效应将阳光转化为电力，其中阳光中的光子使半导体材料中的电子脱离。此时，electron collector通常由导电材料制成，便于将这些被释放的电子移动到外部电路，从而产生电力。如果没有有效的electron collector，太阳能电池板的效率将显著降低，使得有效利用太阳能变得困难。electron collector的另一个应用可以在光电探测器中找到，这些设备用于检测光并将其转化为电信号。这些探测器广泛应用于相机、光通信和各种传感应用中。光电探测器中的electron collector负责捕获当光子撞击探测器材料时产生的电子。这一过程使得光能够转化为可以处理和利用的电信号。此外，electron collector在某些类型的电池中也是必不可少的，特别是在可充电的锂离子电池中。在这些电池中，electron collector有助于在充电和放电周期中促进电子的运动。当电池充电时，电子在阳极处被收集，而在放电过程中，它们则流回阴极，为设备提供电力。电池的效率和性能在很大程度上取决于其electron collector的有效性，因为这直接影响到电子转移的速度。总之，electron collector的概念对于众多技术进步和创新至关重要。通过捕获和收集电子，这些组件使能量的高效转化和信号处理成为可能。在技术不断发展的过程中，electron collector的作用将继续至关重要，推动可再生能源、电子学等领域的进步。理解这些组件的工作原理不仅增强了我们对电子学的知识，也为未来能够惠及整个社会的技术发展铺平了道路。