discontinuous film
简明释义
不连续膜
英英释义
A discontinuous film refers to a layer or coating that is not uniform or continuous, often characterized by gaps, breaks, or interruptions in its structure. | 不连续薄膜是指一种不均匀或不连续的层或涂层,通常以其结构中的间隙、断裂或中断为特征。 |
例句
1.The phenomenon of a discontinuous film (不连续膜) can be observed in various fluid dynamics experiments.
在各种流体动力学实验中可以观察到discontinuous film (不连续膜) 现象。
2.To improve performance, engineers need to address the issues caused by a discontinuous film (不连续膜) during coating applications.
为了提高性能,工程师需要解决涂层应用过程中由discontinuous film (不连续膜) 引起的问题。
3.The researchers discovered that the presence of a discontinuous film (不连续膜) can significantly affect the adhesion properties of the material.
研究人员发现,存在discontinuous film (不连续膜) 会显著影响材料的粘附特性。
4.In the manufacturing process, a discontinuous film (不连续膜) may lead to defects in the final product.
在生产过程中,discontinuous film (不连续膜) 可能导致最终产品出现缺陷。
5.The team studied how a discontinuous film (不连续膜) influences the thermal conductivity of composite materials.
团队研究了discontinuous film (不连续膜) 如何影响复合材料的热导率。
作文
In the realm of materials science, the concept of a discontinuous film is crucial for understanding various phenomena related to surface interactions and coatings. A discontinuous film refers to a layer that does not cover a surface uniformly, resulting in gaps or interruptions within the film itself. This characteristic can significantly influence the physical and chemical properties of the material it covers, impacting everything from adhesion to corrosion resistance.To illustrate the importance of a discontinuous film, let’s consider its application in the field of electronics. In semiconductor manufacturing, thin films are often deposited onto substrates to create integrated circuits. If these films are discontinuous, they can lead to electrical failures due to incomplete connections between components. The presence of a discontinuous film can also affect the thermal conductivity of the device, resulting in overheating and eventual failure.Moreover, the formation of a discontinuous film can be influenced by several factors during the deposition process. For instance, the temperature, pressure, and the nature of the materials involved all play a role in determining whether a film will be continuous or discontinuous. A high deposition rate may cause the atoms or molecules to aggregate unevenly, leading to a discontinuous film that could compromise the integrity of the final product.In addition to electronics, discontinuous films are also prevalent in the field of coatings. Protective coatings applied to metals or other surfaces often encounter challenges when achieving a uniform layer. Environmental factors such as humidity, temperature fluctuations, and surface contamination can contribute to the formation of a discontinuous film. This can result in areas of vulnerability where corrosion or wear can accelerate, ultimately reducing the lifespan of the coated material.The study of discontinuous films also extends into the realm of biology. For example, biological membranes can exhibit discontinuities that impact cellular functions. These membranes, which are critical for maintaining homeostasis within cells, can have regions that are less permeable than others. Such discontinuous films can affect how substances enter or exit the cell, influencing processes like nutrient uptake and waste removal.Understanding the implications of a discontinuous film is essential for researchers and engineers alike. By analyzing the conditions that lead to the formation of such films, strategies can be developed to either prevent their occurrence or to utilize them to enhance specific properties of materials. For instance, in some cases, a discontinuous film may be intentionally engineered to create specific surface characteristics, such as hydrophobicity or enhanced adhesion.In conclusion, the concept of a discontinuous film plays a vital role across various fields, from electronics to biology. Its implications can be both beneficial and detrimental, depending on the context in which it is encountered. As research continues to advance our understanding of material properties, the ability to manipulate and control discontinuous films will undoubtedly lead to innovative solutions and improvements in technology and material science.
在材料科学领域,不连续膜的概念对于理解与表面相互作用和涂层相关的各种现象至关重要。不连续膜是指不均匀覆盖表面的层,导致膜内部存在间隙或中断。这一特性可以显著影响其覆盖材料的物理和化学性质,影响从粘附到耐腐蚀性的方方面面。为了说明不连续膜的重要性,让我们考虑它在电子领域中的应用。在半导体制造中,薄膜通常沉积在基板上以创建集成电路。如果这些膜是不连续的,则可能会由于组件之间连接不完整而导致电气故障。不连续膜的存在也会影响器件的热导率,导致过热和最终故障。此外,不连续膜的形成会受到沉积过程中的多个因素的影响。例如,温度、压力和所涉及材料的性质都在决定膜是连续还是不连续方面发挥作用。高沉积速率可能导致原子或分子不均匀聚集,从而导致不连续膜的形成,这可能会危及最终产品的完整性。除了电子学,不连续膜在涂层领域也很常见。施加在金属或其他表面上的保护涂层在实现均匀层时常常遇到挑战。环境因素如湿度、温度波动和表面污染都可能导致不连续膜的形成。这可能导致易受腐蚀或磨损的脆弱区域,从而最终减少涂层材料的使用寿命。不连续膜的研究还扩展到生物学领域。例如,生物膜可能表现出不连续性,从而影响细胞功能。这些膜对维持细胞内稳态至关重要,可能具有渗透性较低的区域。这样的不连续膜可能影响物质的进出,影响营养物质的摄取和废物的排除等过程。理解不连续膜的影响对于研究人员和工程师来说都是至关重要的。通过分析导致这种膜形成的条件,可以制定策略来防止其发生或利用它们来增强材料的特定属性。例如,在某些情况下,可能会故意设计不连续膜以创造特定的表面特性,如疏水性或增强的粘附性。总之,不连续膜的概念在各个领域都发挥着重要作用,从电子学到生物学。根据遇到的背景,其影响可能是有益的,也可能是有害的。随着研究的不断推进,我们对材料性质的理解不断加深,操控和控制不连续膜的能力无疑将引领技术和材料科学的创新解决方案和改进。
相关单词