charged particle

简明释义

带电粒子

英英释义

A charged particle is a particle that has an electric charge, either positive or negative, which causes it to experience a force when placed in an electric or magnetic field.

带电粒子是指具有电荷(正电或负电)的粒子,当置于电场或磁场中时,会受到力的作用。

例句

1.The motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field results in circular paths.

带电粒子在磁场中的运动会形成圆形轨迹。

2.In a vacuum, a charged particle will accelerate towards the opposite charge.

在真空中,带电粒子将朝向相反电荷加速。

3.Particle accelerators are designed to speed up charged particles to high energies.

粒子加速器旨在将带电粒子加速到高能量。

4.Cosmic rays consist of high-energy charged particles from outer space.

宇宙射线由来自外太空的高能带电粒子组成。

5.The behavior of a charged particle in an electric field can be predicted using classical mechanics.

在电场中,带电粒子的行为可以通过经典力学进行预测。

作文

In the realm of physics, the concept of a charged particle (带电粒子) plays a crucial role in understanding various phenomena. Charged particles are fundamental components of matter that possess an electric charge, either positive or negative. The most common examples of charged particles (带电粒子) are protons, which carry a positive charge, and electrons, which carry a negative charge. These particles are essential in the structure of atoms, as they determine the chemical properties and behavior of elements. When we delve into the world of electricity, the significance of charged particles (带电粒子) becomes even more apparent. In conductive materials, such as metals, it is primarily the electrons that move freely, allowing electric current to flow. This movement of charged particles (带电粒子) is what powers our devices and lights up our homes. Without these mobile charged particles (带电粒子), the modern electrical systems we rely on would not exist.Moreover, charged particles (带电粒子) are also fundamental in the field of plasma physics. Plasma, often referred to as the fourth state of matter, consists of a collection of charged particles (带电粒子) – ions and electrons – that are in a state of constant motion. This state of matter is found in stars, including our sun, where nuclear fusion occurs, releasing immense amounts of energy. Understanding the behavior of charged particles (带电粒子) in plasma is vital for advancements in fusion energy research, which holds the promise of providing a nearly limitless source of clean energy.In addition to their role in electricity and plasma, charged particles (带电粒子) are also significant in the field of chemistry. The interactions between charged particles (带电粒子) during chemical reactions can lead to the formation of bonds between atoms, resulting in the creation of molecules. For instance, the transfer of electrons between atoms during oxidation-reduction reactions illustrates how charged particles (带电粒子) facilitate chemical transformations. This understanding is crucial for fields like biochemistry, where the behavior of charged particles (带电粒子) influences metabolic processes within living organisms.Furthermore, charged particles (带电粒子) also have significant implications in medical applications, particularly in the field of radiation therapy for cancer treatment. High-energy charged particles (带电粒子), such as protons and heavy ions, can be directed towards tumors to destroy cancer cells while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. This targeted approach is made possible by understanding the interactions of charged particles (带电粒子) with biological tissues, showcasing the practical applications of this fundamental concept.In conclusion, charged particles (带电粒子) are integral to various scientific disciplines, from physics and chemistry to medicine. Their unique properties and behaviors enable us to harness electricity, explore the mysteries of the universe, and develop innovative technologies. As we continue to study charged particles (带电粒子), we unlock new possibilities that can lead to advancements in energy, health, and our overall understanding of the natural world.

相关单词

charged

charged详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

particle

particle详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法