spring washer

简明释义

弹簧垫圈

英英释义

例句

1.To prevent vibration from loosening the screws, we installed a spring washer 弹簧垫圈 on each one.

为了防止振动导致螺丝松动，我们在每个螺丝上安装了一个spring washer 弹簧垫圈。

2.In the assembly line, each screw is secured with a spring washer 弹簧垫圈 to ensure durability.

在装配线上，每个螺丝都用一个spring washer 弹簧垫圈固定，以确保耐用性。

3.The mechanic recommended adding a spring washer 弹簧垫圈 to the bolt for better stability.

机械师建议在螺栓上添加一个spring washer 弹簧垫圈以获得更好的稳定性。

4.When assembling the furniture, make sure to use a spring washer 弹簧垫圈 to prevent loosening.

在组装家具时，确保使用一个spring washer 弹簧垫圈以防止松动。

5.The engineer specified that a spring washer 弹簧垫圈 should be used in the design to enhance performance.

工程师指定在设计中应使用一个spring washer 弹簧垫圈以增强性能。

作文

In the world of mechanical engineering, every component plays a crucial role in ensuring the functionality and reliability of machines. One such important component is the spring washer, which is often overlooked but serves a significant purpose. A spring washer is a type of washer that provides a spring-like effect, allowing it to absorb shock and maintain tension in various applications. This unique feature makes it an essential part of many mechanical assemblies, especially in environments where vibration or movement is prevalent.The design of a spring washer typically involves a circular piece of metal with a slight twist or curvature. This design enables the washer to compress and expand under load, effectively providing a cushioning effect that prevents loosening of fasteners. In applications such as automotive engines, machinery, and even household appliances, the use of a spring washer can significantly enhance the durability and performance of the equipment.One of the primary functions of a spring washer is to maintain clamping force. When bolts or screws are tightened, they can be subjected to various forces that may cause them to loosen over time. The spring washer counteracts these forces by exerting a continuous pressure against the fastener, thereby reducing the risk of loosening due to vibrations or thermal expansion. This is particularly important in high-stress applications, such as in the construction of bridges or in heavy machinery, where the failure of a single bolt could lead to catastrophic consequences.Moreover, the material used in manufacturing spring washers is also critical. Most spring washers are made from high-carbon steel or stainless steel, which provides the necessary strength and resistance to wear and corrosion. Depending on the specific application, different coatings or treatments may be applied to enhance their properties further. For instance, a zinc coating can provide additional protection against rust, making the spring washer suitable for outdoor applications or in humid environments.In terms of installation, using a spring washer is relatively straightforward. It is typically placed under the head of a bolt or screw, between the fastener and the surface it is securing. Proper installation is crucial to ensure that the spring washer functions effectively. If installed incorrectly, it may not provide the intended benefits, leading to potential failures in the assembly.In conclusion, the spring washer is an indispensable component in the realm of mechanical engineering. Its ability to absorb shock, maintain tension, and prevent loosening of fasteners makes it a vital part of many applications. Understanding the importance of a spring washer can help engineers and technicians make informed decisions when designing and assembling machines. Whether in automotive, aerospace, or general manufacturing, the role of a spring washer cannot be underestimated, as it contributes significantly to the safety and efficiency of mechanical systems.

在机械工程的世界中，每个组件在确保机器的功能性和可靠性方面都扮演着至关重要的角色。一个重要的组件就是弹簧垫圈，它常常被忽视，但却发挥着重要的作用。弹簧垫圈是一种提供弹簧效应的垫圈，能够吸收冲击并在各种应用中保持张力。这一独特的特点使其成为许多机械装配的必不可少的部分，特别是在振动或运动普遍存在的环境中。弹簧垫圈的设计通常涉及一块略微扭曲或弯曲的金属圆片。这种设计使得垫圈能够在负载下压缩和扩展，有效地提供缓冲效果，防止紧固件松动。在汽车发动机、机械设备甚至家用电器等应用中，使用弹簧垫圈可以显著增强设备的耐用性和性能。弹簧垫圈的主要功能之一是保持夹紧力。当螺栓或螺钉被拧紧时，它们可能会受到各种力量的影响，这些力量可能导致它们随着时间的推移而松动。弹簧垫圈通过对紧固件施加持续的压力来抵消这些力量，从而减少由于振动或热膨胀引起的松动风险。这在高应力应用中尤其重要，例如在桥梁建设或重型机械中，单个螺栓的失效可能导致灾难性的后果。此外，制造弹簧垫圈所使用的材料也至关重要。大多数弹簧垫圈由高碳钢或不锈钢制成，这提供了必要的强度和耐磨、耐腐蚀的特性。根据具体应用，可能会施加不同的涂层或处理以进一步增强其性能。例如，锌涂层可以提供额外的防锈保护，使得弹簧垫圈适合户外应用或潮湿环境。在安装方面，使用弹簧垫圈相对简单。它通常放置在螺栓或螺钉的头部下方，即紧固件与其固定表面之间。正确的安装对于确保弹簧垫圈有效工作至关重要。如果安装不当，可能无法提供预期的好处，从而导致装配中的潜在故障。总之，弹簧垫圈在机械工程领域中是不可或缺的组件。它吸收冲击、保持张力和防止紧固件松动的能力使其成为许多应用中的重要部分。理解弹簧垫圈的重要性可以帮助工程师和技术人员在设计和组装机器时做出明智的决策。无论是在汽车、航空航天还是一般制造业中，弹簧垫圈的作用都不容小觑，因为它显著贡献于机械系统的安全性和效率。