short circuit

简明释义

短路

英英释义

例句

1.If you touch the exposed wires, you might cause a short circuit 短路.

如果你触碰到裸露的电线，可能会导致短路。

2.To prevent a short circuit 短路, make sure all connections are secure.

为了防止发生短路，确保所有连接都牢固。

3.The electrician warned us not to create a short circuit 短路 while working on the wiring.

电工警告我们在处理电线时不要造成一个短路。

4.The power outage was caused by a short circuit 短路 in the main panel.

停电是由于主面板中的短路引起的。

5.The device malfunctioned because of a short circuit 短路 inside.

设备内部发生了短路，因此出现故障。

作文

In the realm of electrical engineering, the term short circuit refers to a situation where an unintended path is created in an electrical circuit, allowing current to flow along an undesired route. This phenomenon often leads to excessive current flow, which can cause damage to components, overheating, and even fires. Understanding the implications of a short circuit is crucial for anyone working with electrical systems, as it highlights the importance of proper circuit design and safety measures.A short circuit typically occurs when there is a fault in the wiring or a failure in the insulation that separates conductive materials. For instance, if two wires that are supposed to remain separate come into contact due to wear and tear, a short circuit can occur. This can lead to a rapid increase in current, which can exceed the rated capacity of the wires and components involved, resulting in potential hazards.The consequences of a short circuit can be severe. In many cases, circuit breakers or fuses are designed to protect against such occurrences by interrupting the flow of electricity when excessive current is detected. However, if these protective devices fail or are not properly installed, the risks associated with a short circuit increase significantly. Fires can ignite from overheated wires, and sensitive electronic devices can be irreparably damaged.Moreover, the concept of a short circuit can also be applied metaphorically in various contexts. For example, in discussions about mental processes or decision-making, one might describe a situation where thoughts become jumbled or confused as a short circuit. This metaphorical use illustrates moments when logical reasoning fails, and individuals struggle to find clarity or make rational choices.In everyday life, we encounter scenarios that can be likened to a short circuit. For instance, when overwhelmed with information or stress, our minds may experience a sort of cognitive overload, leading to paralysis in decision-making. Just as an electrical short circuit can disrupt the flow of energy, so too can mental overload disrupt our ability to function effectively. Recognizing these patterns can help us develop strategies to manage stress and improve our cognitive processes.To mitigate the risks associated with short circuits, it is essential to implement preventive measures. Regular maintenance and inspections of electrical systems can identify potential issues before they escalate. Additionally, educating individuals about the dangers of short circuits and promoting safe practices can help reduce the likelihood of accidents. For instance, ensuring that all electrical installations comply with safety standards and using appropriate protective devices can safeguard both equipment and lives.In conclusion, the term short circuit encompasses both a technical electrical phenomenon and a broader metaphorical concept. Whether discussing the dangers of electrical systems or the challenges of cognitive overload, understanding the implications of a short circuit is vital. By acknowledging the risks and taking proactive measures, we can foster safer environments in both our physical and mental landscapes.

在电气工程领域，术语短路指的是在电路中产生意外路径的情况，使电流沿着不希望的路线流动。这种现象通常会导致过量电流流动，从而可能造成元件损坏、过热甚至火灾。理解短路的影响对于任何从事电气系统工作的人至关重要，因为它突显了适当电路设计和安全措施的重要性。短路通常发生在电线出现故障或绝缘层失效时，导致导电材料之间失去隔离。例如，如果两根本应保持分开的电线由于磨损接触在一起，就可能发生短路。这会导致电流迅速增加，超过所涉及电线和组件的额定容量，从而导致潜在的危险。短路的后果可能是严重的。在许多情况下，电路断路器或保险丝旨在通过在检测到过量电流时中断电流流动来防止这种情况的发生。然而，如果这些保护装置失效或未正确安装，与短路相关的风险将显著增加。过热的电线可能引发火灾，敏感的电子设备可能会被不可逆转地损坏。此外，短路的概念也可以在各种上下文中隐喻性地应用。例如，在关于心理过程或决策的讨论中，人们可能会描述思维混乱或困惑的情况为短路。这种隐喻用法说明了逻辑推理失败的时刻，个人在寻找清晰度或做出理性选择时遇到困难。在日常生活中，我们会遇到可以比作短路的场景。例如，当被信息或压力压倒时，我们的思维可能会经历一种认知过载，导致决策瘫痪。就像电气短路可以干扰能量流动一样，心理过载也可以干扰我们有效运作的能力。识别这些模式可以帮助我们制定策略来管理压力并改善我们的认知过程。为了减轻与短路相关的风险，实施预防措施至关重要。定期维护和检查电气系统可以在问题升级之前识别潜在问题。此外，教育个人有关短路的危险并促进安全实践可以帮助减少事故的可能性。例如，确保所有电气安装符合安全标准，并使用适当的保护装置，可以保护设备和生命。总之，术语短路既包括一个技术性电气现象，也包括一个更广泛的隐喻概念。无论是在讨论电气系统的危险还是认知过载的挑战，理解短路的影响都是至关重要的。通过承认风险并采取主动措施，我们可以在身体和心理环境中促进更安全的环境。