Newton's laws of motion

简明释义

牛顿运动定律

英英释义

Newton's laws of motion are three physical laws that together form the foundation for classical mechanics, describing the relationship between a body and the forces acting on it, and the body's motion in response to those forces.

牛顿运动定律是三条物理定律,它们共同构成经典力学的基础,描述了物体与作用在其上的力之间的关系,以及物体对这些力的反应所导致的运动。

例句

1.When studying physics, we often refer to Newton's laws of motion 牛顿运动定律 to explain how objects move.

在学习物理时,我们常常提到牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion 来解释物体是如何运动的。

2.A common application of Newton's laws of motion 牛顿运动定律 is in designing vehicles for safety during crashes.

一个常见的牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion 应用是在设计车辆以确保碰撞时的安全性。

3.The concept of inertia, explained by Newton's laws of motion 牛顿运动定律, is crucial for understanding how objects behave at rest.

牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion 解释的惯性概念对于理解静止物体的行为至关重要。

4.In sports, athletes use Newton's laws of motion 牛顿运动定律 to optimize their performance and improve their techniques.

在体育运动中,运动员利用牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion 来优化他们的表现和改善技术。

5.Engineers apply Newton's laws of motion 牛顿运动定律 when creating roller coasters to ensure they are both thrilling and safe.

工程师在设计过山车时应用牛顿运动定律 Newton's laws of motion 以确保它们既刺激又安全。

作文

Sir Isaac Newton, one of the most influential scientists in history, formulated three fundamental principles that describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting upon it. These principles are known as Newton's laws of motion (牛顿运动定律). The first law states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue to move at a constant velocity unless acted upon by a net external force. This principle is often referred to as the law of inertia. It highlights the concept that motion is relative and that a change in motion requires an external influence.The second law of motion provides a quantitative description of the changes that a force can produce on the motion of an object. This law can be summarized with the formula F = ma, where F represents the net force applied to the object, m is the mass of the object, and a is the acceleration produced. This equation illustrates that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Essentially, the greater the force applied to an object, the greater its acceleration will be, while heavier objects require more force to achieve the same acceleration as lighter ones.The third law of motion introduces the concept of action and reaction. It states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that if one object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts a force of equal magnitude but in the opposite direction back onto the first object. This principle explains various phenomena, from the propulsion of rockets to the way we walk; when we push down on the ground, the ground pushes us up with an equal force, allowing us to move forward.Understanding Newton's laws of motion (牛顿运动定律) is crucial not only for students of physics but also for anyone who seeks to comprehend the mechanics of the world around them. These laws have laid the groundwork for classical mechanics and have numerous applications in everyday life. For instance, engineers utilize these principles to design vehicles, buildings, and various structures, ensuring they can withstand forces like gravity and wind.Moreover, Newton's laws of motion (牛顿运动定律) are not just theoretical constructs; they have practical implications in sports, aviation, and even in space exploration. Athletes leverage the understanding of these laws to enhance their performance, optimizing their movements to achieve maximum efficiency. In aviation, pilots must account for forces acting on their aircraft to ensure safe flight. Similarly, scientists and engineers working on space missions apply these laws to calculate trajectories and navigate spacecraft through the cosmos.In conclusion, Newton's laws of motion (牛顿运动定律) are foundational principles that explain how forces affect the motion of objects. They provide a framework for analyzing physical systems and have vast applications across various fields. By grasping these concepts, one gains a deeper appreciation for the natural world and the underlying principles that govern motion and interaction. As we continue to explore and innovate, the relevance of Newton's laws of motion (牛顿运动定律) remains ever-present, guiding our understanding of physics and engineering in the modern age.

艾萨克·牛顿爵士是历史上最具影响力的科学家之一,他制定了三个基本原则,描述了物体的运动与作用于其上的力量之间的关系。这些原则被称为牛顿运动定律。第一条定律指出,一个静止的物体将保持静止,而一个运动的物体将继续以恒定的速度运动,除非受到净外力的作用。这一原则通常被称为惯性定律。它强调了运动是相对的,运动的变化需要外部影响。第二条运动定律提供了一个定量描述,说明力量对物体运动变化的影响。这个定律可以用公式F = ma来总结,其中F代表施加在物体上的净力,m是物体的质量,a是产生的加速度。这个方程表明,物体的加速度与作用在其上的净力成正比,与其质量成反比。基本上,施加在物体上的力越大,其加速度就越大,而较重的物体需要更多的力才能达到与较轻物体相同的加速度。第三条运动定律引入了作用与反作用的概念。它指出,对于每一个作用力,总有一个大小相等、方向相反的反作用力。这意味着如果一个物体对另一个物体施加力,第二个物体也会对第一个物体施加大小相等但方向相反的力。这个原则解释了各种现象,从火箭的推进到我们行走的方式;当我们向下推地面时,地面以相等的力量将我们向上推,使我们能够向前移动。理解牛顿运动定律至关重要,不仅对于物理学学生,也对于任何希望理解周围世界机制的人。这些定律奠定了经典力学的基础,并在日常生活中有着众多应用。例如,工程师利用这些原则设计车辆、建筑和各种结构,确保它们能够承受重力和风等力量。此外,牛顿运动定律不仅是理论构造,它们在体育、航空甚至太空探索中都有实际意义。运动员利用对这些定律的理解来提高表现,优化他们的动作以实现最大效率。在航空领域,飞行员必须考虑作用在飞机上的力量,以确保安全飞行。同样,在太空任务中工作的科学家和工程师应用这些定律来计算轨迹并导航宇宙飞船。总之,牛顿运动定律是解释力量如何影响物体运动的基础原则。它们为分析物理系统提供了框架,并在各个领域有着广泛的应用。通过掌握这些概念,人们对自然界及其运动和相互作用的基本原理有了更深刻的理解。随着我们继续探索和创新,牛顿运动定律的相关性依然存在,指导着我们在现代物理学和工程学中的理解。

相关单词

laws

laws详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

motion

motion详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法