turbine disk

简明释义

透平圆盘

英英释义

例句

1.We need to replace the turbine disk before the next flight.

我们需要在下次飞行前更换涡轮盘。

2.The engineer inspected the turbine disk for any signs of wear and tear.

工程师检查了涡轮盘是否有磨损的迹象。

3.The turbine disk is critical for maintaining the efficiency of the gas turbine.

为了保持燃气涡轮的效率，涡轮盘至关重要。

4.The failure of the turbine disk could lead to catastrophic engine failure.

如果涡轮盘发生故障，可能会导致发动机的灾难性故障。

5.During the test, the turbine disk reached a maximum temperature of 1200 degrees Celsius.

在测试过程中，涡轮盘达到了1200摄氏度的最高温度。

作文

The concept of a turbine disk is integral to the field of aerospace engineering and energy generation. A turbine disk is a critical component found in gas turbines, which are used in various applications including jet engines and power plants. This disk plays a vital role in converting energy from fuel into mechanical energy, which can then be used to generate electricity or propel an aircraft. The turbine disk is designed to withstand extreme temperatures and stresses, as it operates under conditions that can exceed thousands of degrees Fahrenheit.One of the primary functions of the turbine disk is to support the turbine blades, which are attached to its outer edge. As hot gases flow through the turbine, they expand and push against the blades, causing them to rotate. This rotation is what ultimately drives the engine or generator. The design of the turbine disk must ensure that it maintains structural integrity while also allowing for efficient airflow around the blades. Engineers use advanced materials such as titanium alloys and nickel-based superalloys to construct these disks, as they offer excellent strength-to-weight ratios and can withstand high temperatures without deforming.Moreover, the manufacturing process of a turbine disk is highly specialized. Techniques such as forging, casting, and machining are employed to create a disk that meets precise specifications. Any imperfection or flaw in the disk could lead to catastrophic failures during operation, making quality control an essential aspect of production. Additionally, the surface of the turbine disk often undergoes treatments to improve its resistance to oxidation and thermal fatigue, further enhancing its durability.In recent years, advancements in technology have led to the development of more efficient turbine disks. Researchers are exploring new materials and designs that can operate at higher temperatures and pressures, which would increase the overall efficiency of gas turbines. For instance, ceramic matrix composites are being investigated as potential replacements for traditional metals, as they can withstand even greater thermal stresses and reduce the weight of the disk.The importance of the turbine disk extends beyond just performance; it also has significant implications for environmental sustainability. By improving the efficiency of gas turbines, we can reduce fuel consumption and lower greenhouse gas emissions. As the world moves towards cleaner energy sources, optimizing the design and functionality of components like the turbine disk will be crucial in meeting global energy demands while minimizing environmental impact.In conclusion, the turbine disk is a fundamental element in the operation of gas turbines, serving as the backbone of both aviation and power generation industries. Its ability to withstand extreme conditions while efficiently converting energy makes it a subject of continuous research and innovation. As technology progresses, the future of turbine disks looks promising, with the potential for enhanced performance and sustainability paving the way for greener energy solutions.

涡轮盘的概念对于航空航天工程和能源生产领域至关重要。涡轮盘是气体涡轮中的关键组件，广泛应用于喷气发动机和发电厂等各种场合。该盘在将燃料能量转化为机械能方面发挥着重要作用，这些机械能随后可用于发电或推动飞机。涡轮盘设计必须能够承受极端温度和应力，因为它在超过数千华氏度的条件下运行。涡轮盘的主要功能之一是支撑涡轮叶片，这些叶片附着在其外缘。当热气体流过涡轮时，它们膨胀并对叶片施加压力，导致叶片旋转。这种旋转最终驱动发动机或发电机。涡轮盘的设计必须确保其保持结构完整性，同时允许气流有效流过叶片。工程师使用先进材料，如钛合金和镍基高温合金来制造这些盘，因为它们提供了优良的强度重量比，并且能够在高温下不变形。此外，涡轮盘的制造过程高度专业化。锻造、铸造和机械加工等技术被用来创建符合精确规格的盘。盘中的任何瑕疵或缺陷都可能导致操作期间的灾难性故障，因此质量控制是生产的重要环节。此外，涡轮盘的表面通常会经过处理，以提高其抗氧化和热疲劳的能力，从而进一步增强其耐用性。近年来，技术的进步使得更高效的涡轮盘得以开发。研究人员正在探索新的材料和设计，以便在更高的温度和压力下运行，从而提高气体涡轮的整体效率。例如，陶瓷基复合材料被研究作为传统金属的潜在替代品，因为它们能承受更大的热应力并减少盘的重量。涡轮盘的重要性不仅体现在性能上；它对环境可持续性也有重大影响。通过提高气体涡轮的效率，我们可以减少燃料消耗并降低温室气体排放。随着世界向清洁能源来源迈进，优化涡轮盘等组件的设计和功能将对满足全球能源需求、同时尽量减少环境影响至关重要。总之，涡轮盘是气体涡轮运行的基本元素，是航空和发电行业的支柱。它能够在极端条件下高效转换能量，使其成为持续研究和创新的对象。随着技术的进步，涡轮盘的未来看起来充满希望，性能和可持续性的提升为更环保的能源解决方案铺平了道路。