tail plane

简明释义

水平安定面

英英释义

例句

1.Before takeoff, the maintenance team inspected the tail plane for any signs of wear.

在起飞前，维护团队检查了尾翼是否有磨损迹象。

2.The aircraft's stability is greatly influenced by the design of its tail plane.

飞机的稳定性受到其尾翼设计的很大影响。

3.In a tailspin, the position of the tail plane is critical for recovery.

在尾旋中，尾翼的位置对于恢复至关重要。

4.A damaged tail plane can lead to serious flight control issues.

受损的尾翼可能导致严重的飞行控制问题。

5.The pilot adjusted the trim settings on the tail plane to improve aerodynamics.

飞行员调整了尾翼的配平设置以改善气动性能。

作文

The design and functionality of an aircraft are fascinating subjects that combine engineering, physics, and art. One of the critical components of an airplane is the tail plane, which plays a significant role in the overall stability and control of the aircraft. The tail plane is the horizontal stabilizer located at the rear of the airplane, and it is essential for maintaining level flight and preventing unwanted pitch movements. Without a properly designed tail plane, an aircraft could easily become uncontrollable, leading to dangerous situations during flight.In aviation, the tail plane is not just a passive structure; it actively contributes to the aerodynamic balance of the airplane. When an aircraft is in motion, the airflow over the wings creates lift, but this lift can also cause the nose of the plane to rise or fall. The tail plane counteracts these pitch changes by providing downward force when necessary. This balance is crucial for smooth takeoffs and landings, where precise control of the aircraft’s attitude is required.Moreover, the design of the tail plane varies depending on the type of aircraft. For example, commercial airliners often have a traditional T-tail configuration, where the tail plane is positioned high on the vertical stabilizer. This design helps avoid interference from the wing’s airflow, ensuring better stability and control at various speeds. On the other hand, military aircraft may employ different designs, such as canards, which are small wings located near the front of the aircraft, working in conjunction with the tail plane to enhance maneuverability.Another important aspect of the tail plane is its role in controlling the aircraft’s yaw and roll. While the primary function of the tail plane is to manage pitch, it also works alongside the vertical stabilizer to maintain directional stability. The vertical stabilizer, coupled with the rudder, helps the pilot steer the aircraft left or right, while the tail plane ensures that the plane maintains its desired angle of attack. This coordination between the different components of the tail section is vital for safe and efficient flight operations.In summary, the tail plane is a fundamental component of an aircraft that significantly influences its performance and safety. Understanding its role helps appreciate the complexity of aircraft design and the engineering principles involved in creating machines that can soar through the skies. As technology advances, the designs of tail planes continue to evolve, incorporating new materials and aerodynamic principles to enhance performance and efficiency. Pilots and engineers alike must recognize the importance of the tail plane in achieving optimal flight characteristics and ensuring the safety of all passengers on board. The study of aerodynamics and aircraft design reveals how every part, including the tail plane, contributes to the incredible feat of human flight, reminding us of the intricate balance required to conquer the skies.

飞机的设计和功能是一个迷人的主题，它结合了工程学、物理学和艺术。飞机的一个关键组成部分是尾翼，它在飞机的整体稳定性和控制中发挥着重要作用。尾翼是位于飞机后部的水平稳定器，对于保持水平飞行和防止不必要的俯仰运动至关重要。如果没有适当设计的尾翼，飞机可能会变得无法控制，从而导致飞行中的危险情况。在航空中，尾翼不仅仅是一个被动结构；它还积极地为飞机的空气动力平衡做出贡献。当飞机在运动时，机翼上的气流产生升力，但这种升力也会导致飞机机头上升或下降。尾翼在必要时提供向下的力量，以抵消这些俯仰变化。这种平衡对于平稳的起飞和着陆至关重要，此时需要精确控制飞机的姿态。此外，尾翼的设计因飞机类型而异。例如，商业客机通常采用传统的T型尾设计，尾翼位于垂直稳定器的高处。这种设计有助于避免机翼气流的干扰，确保在各种速度下更好的稳定性和控制。另一方面，军用飞机可能采用不同的设计，例如前掠翼，这是一种位于飞机前部的小翼，与尾翼配合使用，以增强机动性。尾翼的另一个重要方面是其在控制飞机偏航和滚转中的作用。虽然尾翼的主要功能是管理俯仰，但它也与垂直稳定器一起工作，以保持方向稳定。垂直稳定器与方向舵相结合，帮助飞行员将飞机向左或向右转，而尾翼则确保飞机保持所需的攻角。这种尾部各个组件之间的协调对于安全和高效的飞行操作至关重要。总之，尾翼是飞机的基本组成部分，显著影响其性能和安全性。理解其作用有助于欣赏飞机设计的复杂性及其创造能够翱翔天空的机器所涉及的工程原理。随着技术的进步，尾翼的设计不断演变，采用新材料和空气动力学原理，以提高性能和效率。飞行员和工程师都必须认识到尾翼在实现最佳飞行特性和确保所有乘客安全方面的重要性。对空气动力学和飞机设计的研究揭示了每个部件，包括尾翼，如何共同促进人类飞行这一令人惊叹的壮举，提醒我们征服天空所需的微妙平衡。