surface temperature

简明释义

表面温度

英英释义

例句

1.The surface temperature of the ocean plays a crucial role in weather patterns.

海洋的表面温度在天气模式中起着至关重要的作用。

2.The surface temperature of the metal can affect its durability.

金属的表面温度会影响其耐用性。

3.The surface temperature of a star can indicate its age and composition.

恒星的表面温度可以指示其年龄和成分。

4.Scientists measured the surface temperature of Mars to understand its climate.

科学家测量了火星的表面温度以了解其气候。

5.When cooking, it's important to check the surface temperature of the food.

在烹饪时，检查食物的表面温度是很重要的。

作文

The study of planetary atmospheres and their characteristics is a fascinating field that has garnered significant interest in recent years. One of the most critical factors in understanding these atmospheres is the concept of surface temperature, which refers to the temperature of the outermost layer of a planet or celestial body. This measurement is vital because it influences various physical and chemical processes that occur on the planet's surface, including weather patterns, geological activity, and the potential for supporting life.For instance, on Earth, the surface temperature plays a crucial role in determining the climate of different regions. Areas near the equator generally experience higher surface temperatures due to direct sunlight, while polar regions are much colder. This variation affects ecosystems, agriculture, and even human activities. Understanding the surface temperature helps scientists predict weather changes and assess climate change impacts.In the context of other planets, the surface temperature can provide insights into their atmospheres and potential habitability. For example, Mars has a much lower average surface temperature than Earth, primarily due to its thin atmosphere, which cannot retain heat effectively. This low surface temperature contributes to the planet's harsh conditions, making it challenging for life as we know it to exist. Conversely, Venus has an extremely high surface temperature due to a thick atmosphere rich in greenhouse gases, leading to a runaway greenhouse effect. These differences highlight the importance of surface temperature in determining a planet’s environment and potential for life.Additionally, the surface temperature is essential in the study of climate change. Scientists use satellite data and ground-based measurements to monitor changes in the Earth's surface temperature. Rising global surface temperatures indicate that our planet is warming, which can lead to severe consequences such as melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and more extreme weather events. Understanding these trends is crucial for developing strategies to mitigate climate change and protect our environment.In conclusion, the concept of surface temperature is fundamental in various scientific disciplines, from meteorology to planetary science. It serves as a key indicator of environmental conditions and helps researchers understand the complexities of different planetary systems. As we continue to explore our own planet and beyond, the significance of surface temperature will remain a focal point in our quest to comprehend the universe and our place within it.

行星大气及其特征的研究是一个引人入胜的领域，近年来引起了广泛的关注。理解这些大气的一个关键因素是“表面温度”的概念，它指的是行星或天体最外层的温度。这一测量至关重要，因为它影响着在行星表面发生的各种物理和化学过程，包括天气模式、地质活动以及支持生命的潜力。例如，在地球上，表面温度在决定不同地区的气候方面发挥着至关重要的作用。赤道附近的地区通常由于阳光直射而经历更高的表面温度，而极地地区则寒冷得多。这种变化影响生态系统、农业，甚至人类活动。理解表面温度有助于科学家预测天气变化并评估气候变化的影响。在其他行星的背景下，表面温度可以提供关于它们大气和潜在宜居性的见解。例如，火星的平均表面温度远低于地球，这主要是由于其稀薄的大气无法有效保留热量。这种低表面温度使得该行星的条件十分严酷，使得我们所知的生命很难存在。相反，金星由于其厚重的大气中富含温室气体，导致了极高的表面温度，形成了失控的温室效应。这些差异突显了表面温度在决定行星环境和生命潜力方面的重要性。此外，表面温度在气候变化研究中也至关重要。科学家利用卫星数据和地面测量来监测地球表面温度的变化。全球表面温度的上升表明我们的星球正在变暖，这可能导致严重的后果，如冰盖融化、海平面上升和更极端的天气事件。理解这些趋势对制定减缓气候变化和保护环境的策略至关重要。总之，“表面温度”的概念在气象学到行星科学等各个科学领域都是基础。它作为环境条件的关键指标，帮助研究人员理解不同行星系统的复杂性。随着我们继续探索我们自己的星球及其以外的世界，表面温度的重要性将始终是我们理解宇宙及其在其中位置的核心点。