sprung mass

简明释义

簧上质量

英英释义

例句

1.The suspension system of the car is designed to optimize the behavior of the sprung mass.

汽车的悬挂系统旨在优化弹簧质量的行为。

2.In mechanical engineering, understanding the dynamics of the sprung mass is crucial for stability.

在机械工程中，理解弹簧质量的动态对于稳定性至关重要。

3.The sprung mass affects how the vehicle responds to bumps in the road.

在路面颠簸时，弹簧质量影响车辆的反应。

4.Engineers must carefully calculate the sprung mass when designing a new suspension system.

工程师在设计新的悬挂系统时必须仔细计算弹簧质量。

5.Reducing the weight of the sprung mass can improve fuel efficiency.

减少弹簧质量的重量可以提高燃油效率。

作文

In the field of mechanical engineering, the concept of sprung mass plays a crucial role in understanding how vehicles and machinery respond to various forces. The term sprung mass refers to the portion of a vehicle's weight that is supported by its suspension system. This includes components like the chassis, body, and any other parts that are not directly in contact with the ground. Understanding the dynamics of sprung mass is essential for designing vehicles that provide a comfortable ride while maintaining stability and control.When a vehicle travels over uneven terrain, the suspension system absorbs shocks and vibrations, allowing the sprung mass to move independently from the unsprung mass, which consists of components like the wheels, tires, and axle. The interaction between these two masses is vital for the overall performance of the vehicle. A well-designed suspension system effectively manages the relationship between the sprung mass and the unsprung mass, ensuring that the vehicle can handle bumps and dips without compromising safety or comfort.The importance of sprung mass extends beyond just passenger comfort. In high-performance vehicles, engineers must carefully consider the weight distribution of the sprung mass to optimize handling and cornering capabilities. A lower center of gravity, achieved by reducing the sprung mass, can significantly enhance a vehicle's stability during sharp turns. This is why sports cars often feature lightweight materials in their construction, as it allows for better performance through reduced sprung mass.Moreover, the concept of sprung mass is also relevant in the design of various machines and equipment. For instance, in the case of industrial machinery, the sprung mass can influence how the machine reacts to vibrations and loads. Engineers must ensure that the sprung mass is balanced correctly to prevent excessive wear and tear on components, which can lead to costly repairs and downtime.In conclusion, the study of sprung mass is fundamental in both automotive and mechanical engineering. It encompasses a variety of factors that contribute to the performance and efficiency of vehicles and machinery. By understanding the implications of sprung mass on suspension systems, engineers can create designs that enhance comfort, stability, and overall functionality. As technology continues to advance, the importance of optimizing sprung mass will only grow, leading to innovations that improve the way we experience transportation and machinery in our daily lives.

在机械工程领域，sprung mass的概念在理解车辆和机械如何应对各种力方面发挥着至关重要的作用。术语sprung mass指的是由悬挂系统支撑的车辆重量的一部分。这包括底盘、车身以及任何其他不直接与地面接触的部件。理解sprung mass的动态对于设计能够提供舒适驾驶同时保持稳定性和控制性的车辆至关重要。当车辆在不平坦的地形上行驶时，悬挂系统会吸收冲击和振动，使得sprung mass能够独立于未弹性质量（unsprung mass）移动，后者由车轮、轮胎和车轴等组成。这两种质量之间的相互作用对车辆的整体性能至关重要。一个设计良好的悬挂系统有效管理sprung mass和未弹性质量之间的关系，确保车辆能够处理颠簸而不影响安全或舒适性。sprung mass的重要性不仅仅局限于乘客的舒适。在高性能车辆中，工程师必须仔细考虑sprung mass的重量分布，以优化操控和转弯能力。通过降低sprung mass实现的较低重心可以显著增强车辆在急转弯时的稳定性。这就是为什么跑车通常采用轻质材料构造，因为这可以通过减少sprung mass来提升性能。此外，sprung mass的概念在各种机器和设备的设计中也很相关。例如，在工业机械的情况下，sprung mass可以影响机器对振动和负载的反应。工程师必须确保sprung mass平衡正确，以防止组件过度磨损，这可能导致昂贵的维修和停机。总之，研究sprung mass在汽车和机械工程中是基础性的。它包含了多种因素，这些因素共同影响车辆和机械的性能与效率。通过理解sprung mass对悬挂系统的影响，工程师可以创造出提升舒适性、稳定性和整体功能性的设计。随着技术的不断进步，优化sprung mass的重要性只会越来越大，从而带来改善我们日常交通和机械使用体验的创新。