spring suspension

简明释义

弹簧悬置

英英释义

例句

1.The mechanic explained how the spring suspension helps improve ride comfort.

机械师解释了弹簧悬挂如何提高乘坐舒适性。

2.Heavy-duty trucks often utilize a multi-leaf spring suspension for better load management.

重型卡车通常采用多片式弹簧悬挂以更好地管理载荷。

3.For off-road vehicles, a robust spring suspension is crucial for absorbing shocks.

对于越野车来说，坚固的弹簧悬挂对吸收震动至关重要。

4.The new sports car features an advanced spring suspension system that enhances handling.

这款新跑车配备了先进的弹簧悬挂系统，提升了操控性。

5.The bicycle's spring suspension allows for a smoother ride on rough terrain.

自行车的弹簧悬挂使得在崎岖地形上骑行更加平稳。

作文

The concept of spring suspension is fundamental in the design and functionality of various vehicles, including cars, trucks, and motorcycles. Essentially, spring suspension refers to a system that uses springs to absorb shocks and bumps from the road, providing a smoother ride for passengers and protecting the vehicle's structure. This technology is crucial for maintaining stability and control while driving, especially on uneven surfaces. The primary components of spring suspension include springs, dampers, and linkages. The springs are responsible for absorbing energy from the road, while the dampers control the rate at which the springs compress and decompress. Together, these elements work to minimize the impact of road irregularities on the vehicle. There are several types of spring suspension systems, including coil springs, leaf springs, and air springs. Coil springs are commonly used in modern vehicles due to their ability to provide a comfortable ride and effective load-bearing capabilities. Leaf springs, on the other hand, are often found in heavier vehicles like trucks and buses, as they can support significant weight while maintaining stability. Air springs, which use compressed air to adjust the vehicle's height and stiffness, are becoming increasingly popular in luxury vehicles for their adaptability and comfort. One of the key advantages of spring suspension is its ability to enhance vehicle handling. A well-designed suspension system allows for better traction, improved cornering, and reduced body roll during turns. This is particularly important for sports cars and performance vehicles, where precision and responsiveness are essential. Furthermore, spring suspension contributes to overall safety by ensuring that the tires maintain contact with the road surface, reducing the risk of skidding or loss of control. In addition to performance benefits, spring suspension also plays a role in comfort. Passengers expect a smooth ride, free from excessive jolts and vibrations. A good suspension system minimizes the transfer of road imperfections to the cabin, allowing occupants to enjoy a more pleasant driving experience. This is particularly important for long-distance travel, where comfort can significantly impact fatigue levels. However, it is essential to note that spring suspension systems require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance. Over time, springs can wear out or become damaged, leading to decreased effectiveness and potential safety hazards. Regular inspections and timely replacements are necessary to keep the suspension system in good working order. In conclusion, the importance of spring suspension in vehicle design cannot be overstated. It not only enhances performance and handling but also contributes to passenger comfort and safety. As automotive technology continues to evolve, innovations in spring suspension systems will likely emerge, further improving the driving experience and adapting to the demands of modern transportation. Understanding how spring suspension works and its significance can help consumers make informed decisions when purchasing vehicles, ensuring they choose models that offer the best combination of comfort, safety, and performance.

“弹簧悬挂”这一概念在各种车辆的设计和功能中至关重要，包括汽车、卡车和摩托车。基本上，“弹簧悬挂”是指一种利用弹簧来吸收来自道路的冲击和颠簸的系统，为乘客提供更平稳的乘坐体验，并保护车辆的结构。这项技术对于在不平坦的路面上保持稳定性和控制力至关重要。“弹簧悬挂”的主要组成部分包括弹簧、减震器和连接件。弹簧负责吸收来自道路的能量，而减震器则控制弹簧压缩和恢复的速度。这些元素共同作用，以最小化路面不规则对车辆的影响。“弹簧悬挂”系统有几种类型，包括线圈弹簧、叶片弹簧和气囊弹簧。线圈弹簧由于其提供舒适乘坐体验和有效承载能力而被广泛用于现代车辆中。另一方面，叶片弹簧通常用于较重的车辆，如卡车和公交车，因为它们可以在保持稳定性的同时支持显著的重量。气囊弹簧利用压缩空气来调整车辆的高度和刚度，因其适应性和舒适性在豪华车中越来越受欢迎。“弹簧悬挂”的一个关键优势是能够增强车辆的操控性。设计良好的悬挂系统可以改善牵引力、提高转弯性能并减少车身在转弯时的侧倾。这对于跑车和高性能车辆尤其重要，因为精确性和响应性至关重要。此外，“弹簧悬挂”通过确保轮胎与路面保持接触，降低打滑或失控的风险，从而为整体安全性做出贡献。除了性能优势外，“弹簧悬挂”在舒适性方面也发挥着重要作用。乘客期待顺畅的乘坐体验，避免过多的颠簸和振动。良好的悬挂系统可以最大限度地减少路面缺陷对车厢的传递，使乘客享受更愉快的驾驶体验。这在长途旅行中尤为重要，因为舒适性会显著影响疲劳水平。然而，必须注意的是，“弹簧悬挂”系统需要定期维护以确保最佳性能。随着时间的推移，弹簧可能会磨损或损坏，导致效果下降和潜在的安全隐患。定期检查和及时更换是保持悬挂系统正常工作所必需的。总之，“弹簧悬挂”在车辆设计中的重要性不容低估。它不仅增强了性能和操控性，还对乘客的舒适性和安全性做出了贡献。随着汽车技术的不断发展，可能会出现“弹簧悬挂”系统的创新，进一步改善驾驶体验，适应现代交通的需求。理解“弹簧悬挂”的工作原理及其重要性可以帮助消费者在购买车辆时做出明智的决策，确保他们选择提供最佳舒适、安全和性能组合的车型。