solid state

简明释义

固态

英英释义

A state of matter characterized by structural rigidity and resistance to changes in shape or volume, where particles are closely packed together in a fixed arrangement.

一种物质状态,其特征是结构刚性和对形状或体积变化的抵抗,粒子紧密排列在固定的结构中。

In electronics, refers to devices and components that operate based on the properties of solid materials, particularly semiconductors, as opposed to vacuum tubes or mechanical components.

在电子学中,指基于固体材料特性(特别是半导体)工作的设备和组件,而不是真空管或机械组件。

例句

1.The new computer uses a solid state 固态 drive for faster performance.

这台新电脑使用了一个固态 solid state 硬盘,以提高性能。

2.The solid state 固态 physics research focuses on the properties of materials at the atomic level.

固态 solid state 物理研究专注于材料在原子级别的特性。

3.Engineers are developing solid state 固态 batteries to enhance electric vehicle efficiency.

工程师们正在开发固态 solid state 电池,以提高电动车的效率。

4.A solid state 固态 relay is used to switch high voltages without moving parts.

一个固态 solid state 继电器用于在没有活动部件的情况下切换高电压。

5.Many modern audio devices utilize solid state 固态 technology for better sound quality.

许多现代音频设备采用固态 solid state 技术以获得更好的音质。

作文

The term solid state refers to a phase of matter characterized by structural rigidity and resistance to changes in shape or volume. In contrast to liquids and gases, which can flow and change their shapes easily, solids maintain a fixed structure. This concept is crucial in various scientific fields, particularly in physics and materials science. Understanding the properties of solid state materials allows scientists and engineers to develop new technologies and improve existing ones.One of the most significant advancements in modern technology has been the development of solid state electronics. Traditional electronic devices often relied on vacuum tubes, which were bulky and inefficient. The invention of solid state components, such as transistors and diodes, revolutionized the industry. These components are smaller, more reliable, and consume less power than their vacuum tube counterparts. As a result, solid state technology has enabled the miniaturization of electronic devices, leading to the creation of smartphones, laptops, and other portable gadgets that we use daily.Moreover, solid state drives (SSDs) have transformed data storage. Unlike traditional hard disk drives (HDDs) that rely on spinning disks and moving parts, SSDs use flash memory to store data. This solid state technology not only increases the speed of data access but also enhances durability since there are no moving parts to wear out. Consequently, computers equipped with SSDs boot up faster and run applications more smoothly, providing users with a significantly improved experience.In addition to electronics, the principles of solid state physics are also applied in various industries, including construction and manufacturing. Materials such as metals, ceramics, and polymers exhibit solid state properties that are essential for creating durable and long-lasting products. Engineers must consider the solid state characteristics of these materials when designing structures like bridges and buildings to ensure safety and stability.Furthermore, the study of solid state chemistry plays a vital role in developing new materials with specific properties. Researchers investigate the arrangement of atoms in a solid state to understand how they influence the material's behavior. For example, superconductors, which can conduct electricity without resistance at low temperatures, are a product of solid state research. These materials have the potential to revolutionize energy transmission and storage, making power grids more efficient.In conclusion, the concept of solid state is fundamental to understanding various aspects of science and technology. From electronics to materials science, the implications of solid state properties are vast and far-reaching. As we continue to explore the possibilities of solid state technologies, we can expect further innovations that will shape our future. Embracing the advancements in solid state science will undoubtedly lead us toward a more efficient and technologically advanced society.

“固态”一词指的是一种物质的相,其特征是结构刚性和对形状或体积变化的抵抗力。与液体和气体相比,固体保持固定的结构,后者可以轻易流动并改变形状。这个概念在多个科学领域中至关重要,特别是在物理学和材料科学中。理解“固态”材料的性质使科学家和工程师能够开发新技术并改进现有技术。现代技术中最重要的进步之一是“固态”电子设备的发展。传统电子设备通常依赖于真空管,这些设备笨重且效率低下。“固态”组件的发明,如晶体管和二极管,彻底改变了这个行业。这些组件比真空管更小、更可靠且消耗更少的电力。因此,“固态”技术使电子设备的小型化成为可能,导致智能手机、笔记本电脑和我们日常使用的其他便携式设备的诞生。此外,“固态”硬盘(SSD)也改变了数据存储。与依赖旋转磁盘和移动部件的传统硬盘驱动器(HDD)不同,SSD使用闪存来存储数据。这种“固态”技术不仅提高了数据访问速度,还增强了耐用性,因为没有移动部件磨损。因此,配备SSD的计算机启动更快,应用程序运行更流畅,为用户提供了显著改善的体验。除了电子产品,“固态”物理的原理还应用于建筑和制造等多个行业。金属、陶瓷和聚合物等材料表现出“固态”的特性,这对创建耐用且持久的产品至关重要。工程师在设计桥梁和建筑等结构时,必须考虑这些材料的“固态”特性,以确保安全和稳定。此外,“固态”化学的研究在开发具有特定属性的新材料方面发挥着至关重要的作用。研究人员研究“固态”中原子的排列,以了解它们如何影响材料的行为。例如,超导体可以在低温下无阻力地导电,是“固态”研究的产物。这些材料有可能彻底改变能源传输和储存,使电网更加高效。总之,“固态”的概念对于理解科学和技术的各个方面至关重要。从电子产品到材料科学,“固态”特性的影响是广泛而深远的。随着我们继续探索“固态”技术的可能性,我们可以期待进一步的创新,这将塑造我们的未来。拥抱“固态”科学的进步无疑会引领我们走向一个更高效、更先进的技术社会。