short circuit

简明释义

短路

英英释义

A short circuit is an electrical fault that occurs when a low-resistance connection is made between two points in an electric circuit, allowing current to flow along an unintended path.

短路是指在电路中,当两个点之间形成低阻抗连接时发生的一种电气故障,导致电流沿着非预期路径流动。

In a figurative sense, a short circuit can refer to a situation where a process is interrupted or bypassed, leading to a failure in the expected outcome.

在比喻意义上,短路可以指一个过程被中断或绕过的情况,导致预期结果的失败。

例句

1.If you overload the circuit, it may lead to a short circuit and trigger a fire.

如果你过载电路,可能会导致一个短路并引发火灾。

2.To prevent a short circuit, make sure all connections are secure and insulated.

为了防止发生短路,确保所有连接都安全且绝缘。

3.After the storm, we discovered a short circuit in the outdoor lighting system.

暴风雨过后,我们发现户外照明系统中有一个短路

4.The technician explained that a short circuit occurs when electricity takes an unintended path.

技术人员解释说,短路发生在电流走上了意外的路径时。

5.The electrician found a short circuit in the wiring, which caused the lights to flicker.

电工发现了一个短路,这导致灯光闪烁。

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter various electrical devices that make our tasks easier and more efficient. However, with the convenience of technology comes the responsibility of understanding how these devices work, particularly when it comes to safety. One of the critical concepts in electrical engineering is the phenomenon known as short circuit, which can lead to dangerous situations if not properly managed. A short circuit occurs when there is an unintended path formed in an electrical circuit, allowing current to flow along a path with little or no resistance. This can result in excessive current that can cause overheating, damage to equipment, or even fires. To illustrate, imagine a simple circuit connecting a battery to a light bulb. Under normal circumstances, the electricity flows through the bulb, causing it to illuminate. However, if the wires are frayed or if a conductive object bridges the gap between the two terminals of the battery, a short circuit happens. The current bypasses the light bulb, flowing through the unintended path instead. This sudden surge of electricity can generate heat quickly, and if the circuit is not protected by a fuse or circuit breaker, it could lead to catastrophic results.Understanding the implications of a short circuit extends beyond just electrical theory; it also has practical applications in our homes and workplaces. For example, homeowners should be aware of the signs of potential electrical hazards. Flickering lights, frequent tripping of circuit breakers, or burning smells coming from outlets can all indicate that a short circuit may be developing. By being vigilant and addressing these issues promptly, individuals can prevent more severe problems and ensure a safer living environment.Moreover, the concept of a short circuit can also serve as a metaphor in various aspects of life. Just as an electrical short circuit can disrupt the flow of energy, we can experience 'short circuits' in our thoughts and emotions. Stressful situations can lead to impulsive decisions, where we might take shortcuts or overlook important details. Recognizing when we are experiencing such mental 'short circuits' can help us pause and reassess our actions before they lead to negative outcomes.In conclusion, the term short circuit encompasses both a crucial electrical concept and a broader metaphor for understanding disruptions in our lives. By learning about the mechanics of a short circuit, we can better appreciate the importance of electrical safety and the need for preventive measures. Simultaneously, by applying this understanding to our personal experiences, we can strive to maintain clarity and focus, avoiding the pitfalls of hasty decisions. Ultimately, whether in the realm of electricity or in our daily lives, awareness and education are key to preventing the detrimental effects of a short circuit.

在我们的日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种电器,这些电器使我们的任务更加轻松高效。然而,随着技术的便利而来的是理解这些设备如何工作,特别是在安全方面的责任。电气工程中的一个关键概念是被称为短路的现象,如果管理不当,可能会导致危险的情况。短路发生在电路中形成了一个意外路径,允许电流沿着几乎没有阻力的路径流动。这可能导致过量电流,从而引起过热、设备损坏甚至火灾。举个例子,想象一个简单的电路,将电池连接到灯泡。在正常情况下,电流通过灯泡流动,使其发光。然而,如果电线磨损或导电物体桥接了电池两个端子的间隙,就会发生短路。电流绕过灯泡,而是沿着意外路径流动。这种电流的突然激增会迅速产生热量,如果电路没有熔断器或断路器保护,可能会导致灾难性的结果。理解短路的影响不仅限于电气理论;它在我们家中和工作场所也有实际应用。例如,房主应该意识到潜在电气危险的迹象。闪烁的灯光、频繁跳闸的断路器或插座散发的烧焦气味都可能表明短路正在发展。通过保持警惕并及时处理这些问题,个人可以防止更严重的问题,并确保更安全的生活环境。此外,短路的概念也可以作为生活各个方面的隐喻。就像电气短路可以干扰能量的流动一样,我们在思想和情感中也可能经历“短路”。压力情境可能导致冲动决策,我们可能采取捷径或忽视重要细节。认识到我们何时经历这种心理“短路”可以帮助我们暂停并重新评估我们的行为,以避免负面结果。总之,短路这个术语涵盖了一个重要的电气概念以及对理解我们生活中干扰的更广泛隐喻。通过学习短路的机制,我们可以更好地欣赏电气安全的重要性和预防措施的必要性。同时,通过将这种理解应用于我们的个人经历,我们可以努力保持清晰和专注,避免草率决策的陷阱。最终,无论是在电力领域还是在我们的日常生活中,意识和教育是防止短路不良影响的关键。

相关单词

circuit

circuit详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法