rigid frame

简明释义

刚性构架

英英释义

A rigid frame is a structural system composed of beams and columns that are connected in such a way that they maintain their shape and resist deformation under loads.

刚性框架是一种由梁和柱组成的结构系统,这些梁和柱以保持其形状并抵抗荷载变形的方式连接在一起。

例句

1.A rigid frame structure is essential for high-rise buildings to withstand wind forces.

高层建筑需要刚性框架结构,以抵御风力。

2.The architect designed a building with a rigid frame to ensure stability during earthquakes.

建筑师设计了一座具有刚性框架的建筑,以确保在地震期间的稳定性。

3.The rigid frame of the bicycle provides better handling and control.

自行车的刚性框架提供了更好的操控性和控制力。

4.The use of a rigid frame in this design prevents deformation under load.

在这个设计中使用刚性框架可以防止在负载下变形。

5.In mechanical engineering, a rigid frame is often used to support heavy machinery.

在机械工程中,刚性框架常用于支撑重型机械。

作文

In the field of engineering and architecture, the concept of a rigid frame plays a crucial role in the design and construction of structures. A rigid frame refers to a structural system that consists of beams and columns that are connected in such a way that they can resist loads without undergoing significant deformation. This characteristic makes rigid frames particularly suitable for buildings and bridges that need to withstand various forces, such as wind, earthquakes, and the weight of the materials themselves.The importance of a rigid frame can be observed in the construction of high-rise buildings. These structures must be able to support their own weight while also providing stability against lateral forces. A well-designed rigid frame allows for the efficient transfer of these forces through the structure, ensuring that it remains stable and safe for occupants. Engineers often use materials like steel and reinforced concrete to create rigid frames, as these materials offer high strength and durability.Moreover, the design of a rigid frame involves careful consideration of the connections between beams and columns. These connections are critical because they determine how forces are transmitted throughout the structure. For example, moment-resisting connections are often used in rigid frames to allow for the transfer of bending moments, which is essential for maintaining the overall integrity of the building.In addition to their structural benefits, rigid frames also provide architectural advantages. The open spaces created by these frames allow for flexible interior layouts, which can be an appealing feature for both residential and commercial buildings. Architects can design large, unobstructed areas that enhance the functionality and aesthetic appeal of a space. This flexibility is particularly advantageous in modern architecture, where open-concept designs are increasingly popular.However, the use of rigid frames is not without its challenges. The initial cost of materials and construction can be higher compared to other structural systems, such as moment frames or braced frames. Additionally, the complexity of designing a rigid frame requires skilled engineers who can ensure that all elements work together effectively. Despite these challenges, the long-term benefits of durability and stability often outweigh the initial investment.In conclusion, the concept of a rigid frame is fundamental in the fields of engineering and architecture. Its ability to provide stability and support for various types of structures makes it an essential component in modern design. As we continue to push the boundaries of architectural innovation, understanding and utilizing rigid frames will remain a vital aspect of creating safe, functional, and aesthetically pleasing buildings. The future of construction will undoubtedly see further advancements in rigid frame technology, leading to even more resilient and sustainable structures that can meet the needs of our growing populations.

在工程和建筑领域,刚性框架的概念在结构的设计和建造中起着至关重要的作用。刚性框架是指由梁和柱组成的结构系统,这些梁和柱以一种能够抵抗荷载而不发生显著变形的方式连接在一起。这一特性使得刚性框架特别适合于需要承受各种力量的建筑和桥梁,例如风、地震以及材料自身的重量。刚性框架的重要性可以在高层建筑的建设中观察到。这些结构必须能够支撑自己的重量,同时还要提供对横向力量的稳定性。一个设计良好的刚性框架可以有效地将这些力量通过结构传递,确保其保持稳定,并为居住者提供安全。工程师通常使用钢材和钢筋混凝土等材料来创建刚性框架,因为这些材料具有高强度和耐久性。此外,刚性框架的设计涉及对梁和柱之间连接的仔细考虑。这些连接至关重要,因为它们决定了力量如何在整个结构中传递。例如,在刚性框架中,常常使用抗弯矩连接,以允许弯矩的传递,这对于维持建筑物的整体完整性至关重要。除了结构上的好处,刚性框架还提供了建筑上的优势。这些框架所创造的开放空间允许灵活的内部布局,这对于住宅和商业建筑都是一个吸引人的特点。建筑师可以设计出大型、无障碍的区域,从而增强空间的功能性和美学吸引力。这种灵活性在现代建筑中尤其具有优势,因为开放概念设计越来越流行。然而,使用刚性框架并非没有挑战。与其他结构系统(如弯矩框架或斜撑框架)相比,材料和施工的初始成本可能更高。此外,设计刚性框架的复杂性要求有技能的工程师来确保所有元素有效地协同工作。尽管存在这些挑战,但耐用性和稳定性的长期好处往往超过了初始投资。总之,刚性框架的概念在工程和建筑领域是基础性的。它提供的稳定性和支持各种类型结构的能力使其成为现代设计的一个重要组成部分。随着我们继续推动建筑创新的边界,理解和利用刚性框架将仍然是创造安全、功能齐全和美观建筑的关键方面。建筑的未来无疑会看到刚性框架技术的进一步发展,从而导致更具韧性和可持续性的结构,能够满足我们日益增长的人口的需求。

相关单词

rigid

rigid详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法