parasitization

简明释义

英[pærəsɪtaɪˈzeɪʃən]美[pærəsɪtaɪˈzeɪʃn]

寄生虫感染

寄生物感染

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In both parasitoids, there was no significant difference in number of wasps per host egg, female ratio of progeny and percentages of wasps with parasitization between target host and C. sinica.

在子代性比、每寄主出蜂数和寄生雌蜂百分率几项指标上，两种赤眼蜂在各自靶标和中华通草蛉之间均差异不显著。

2.In both parasitoids, there was no significant difference in number of wasps per host egg, female ratio of progeny and percentages of wasps with parasitization between target host and C. sinica.

在子代性比、每寄主出蜂数和寄生雌蜂百分率几项指标上，两种赤眼蜂在各自靶标和中华通草蛉之间均差异不显著。

3.The phagocytosis rate results showed that compared with negative control, both venom injection and parasitization could suppress the phagocytosis rate of pupal hemocytes.

吞噬率测定结果表明，与对照相比，寄生及毒液处理能显著降低蛹血细胞的吞噬能力。

4.The results showed that the transcription increases gradually after parasitization. The transcription dynamics of EPL-1 gene corresponds to the expression dynamics of EPL-1 protein.

所以EPL-1基因在小菜蛾幼虫血淋巴内的转录水平是随着寄生后时间的延长而提高，这与EPL-1蛋白的含量变化动态相一致。

5.In the natural condition, the parasitization rate is 50%.

在自然条件下，其林间寄生率可达50%。

6.With an increase in female parasitiod density, there was a corresponding increase in pupal parasitization rate and the average number of progeny per parasitized pupae.

随着雌蜂密度增加，寄主蛹的寄生率和平均每头寄生蛹中的子蜂数相应提高，但平均每雌产的子蜂数则逐渐减少。

7.The study of insect behavior often includes the effects of parasitization on host populations.

对昆虫行为的研究通常包括寄生化对宿主种群的影响。

8.Researchers found that parasitization by certain wasps can significantly reduce caterpillar numbers.

研究人员发现，某些黄蜂的寄生化可以显著减少毛虫数量。

9.Understanding parasitization is crucial for managing agricultural pests effectively.

理解寄生化对于有效管理农业害虫至关重要。

10.Some fungi are known for their ability to induce parasitization in plant species.

一些真菌以其诱导植物种类的寄生化能力而闻名。

11.The parasitization process can lead to changes in the host's behavior and physiology.

该寄生化过程可能导致宿主的行为和生理变化。

作文

In the intricate web of life, the concept of parasitization plays a crucial role in understanding ecological relationships. Parasitization refers to the process where one organism, known as the parasite, lives on or within another organism, known as the host, and derives benefits at the host's expense. This relationship can often lead to detrimental effects on the host, ranging from mild discomfort to severe health issues or even death. The study of parasitization is not only important for understanding biological interactions but also has significant implications for agriculture, medicine, and environmental conservation.One of the most well-known examples of parasitization occurs in the animal kingdom. For instance, the tapeworm is a notorious parasite that inhabits the intestines of its host, typically mammals. By attaching itself to the intestinal wall, the tapeworm feeds on the nutrients that the host consumes, ultimately depriving the host of essential sustenance. This can lead to malnutrition and various health complications in the host organism. Such examples highlight the often harmful consequences of parasitization and underscore the importance of understanding these relationships in wildlife management and veterinary practices.In addition to animals, parasitization is also prevalent in the plant kingdom. Certain plants, like mistletoe, are known as hemiparasites; they can photosynthesize but still rely on their hosts for water and nutrients. This type of parasitization can weaken the host plant, making it more susceptible to diseases and other environmental stresses. Understanding these interactions is critical for ecologists who aim to preserve biodiversity and ecosystem health. By studying how parasitization affects plant communities, scientists can develop strategies to manage invasive species and protect native flora.Moreover, parasitization extends beyond biological organisms to encompass social and economic contexts. In human society, the term can metaphorically describe individuals or entities that exploit others for their own gain. For example, certain businesses may engage in unethical practices that resemble parasitization, profiting at the expense of their employees or consumers. This metaphorical usage serves as a reminder of the ethical considerations we must keep in mind in our interactions with others, whether in business, politics, or personal relationships.The implications of parasitization reach into public health as well. Many diseases in humans are caused by parasitic organisms, such as malaria, which is transmitted by mosquitoes. Understanding the mechanisms of parasitization allows researchers to develop better prevention and treatment strategies. It emphasizes the need for continued research and innovation in the field of medicine to combat the challenges posed by parasites.In conclusion, the phenomenon of parasitization is a multifaceted concept that spans across various domains of life. From ecological interactions between species to metaphorical applications in human society, understanding parasitization is essential for fostering healthier ecosystems and promoting ethical behavior in our daily lives. As we continue to explore the complexities of this concept, we can better appreciate the delicate balance of life and the interconnectedness of all living beings.

在生命的复杂网络中，寄生化的概念在理解生态关系中起着至关重要的作用。寄生化是指一个生物体（称为寄生物）生活在另一个生物体（称为宿主）内或其上，并从中获益，而使宿主受到损害的过程。这种关系往往会对宿主产生不利影响，从轻微的不适到严重的健康问题甚至死亡。研究寄生化不仅对理解生物相互作用至关重要，而且对农业、医学和环境保护具有重要意义。在动物王国中，寄生化的一个著名例子是绦虫。绦虫是一种臭名昭著的寄生虫，它栖息在哺乳动物的肠道内。通过附着在肠壁上，绦虫以宿主所摄取的营养为食，最终使宿主失去必要的营养。这可能导致宿主的营养不良和各种健康并发症。这些例子突显了寄生化常常带来的有害后果，并强调了理解这些关系在野生动物管理和兽医实践中的重要性。除了动物，植物王国中也普遍存在寄生化。某些植物，如槲寄生，被称为半寄生植物；它们可以进行光合作用，但仍然依赖宿主提供水分和养分。这种类型的寄生化可能削弱宿主植物，使其更容易受到疾病和其他环境压力的影响。理解这些相互作用对于生态学家保护生物多样性和生态系统健康至关重要。通过研究寄生化如何影响植物群落，科学家可以制定管理入侵物种和保护本土植物的策略。此外，寄生化的概念不仅限于生物生物体，还涵盖了社会和经济背景。在人类社会中，这个术语可以隐喻地描述那些为了自身利益而剥削他人的个人或实体。例如，某些企业可能会采取类似于寄生化的不道德行为，牺牲员工或消费者的利益以获取利润。这种隐喻的用法提醒我们在与他人互动时，无论是在商业、政治还是个人关系中，都必须考虑伦理因素。寄生化的影响还延伸到公共卫生领域。许多疾病都是由寄生生物引起的，例如通过蚊子传播的疟疾。了解寄生化的机制使研究人员能够开发更好的预防和治疗策略。这强调了在医学领域继续研究和创新的必要性，以应对寄生虫带来的挑战。总之，寄生化现象是一个跨越生命各个领域的多面概念。从物种之间的生态相互作用到在人类社会中的隐喻应用，理解寄生化对于促进生态系统的健康和推动我们日常生活中的伦理行为至关重要。随着我们继续探索这一概念的复杂性，我们可以更好地欣赏生命的微妙平衡以及所有生物之间的相互联系。