aneurism

简明释义

[ˈænjəˌrɪzəm][ˈænjəˌrɪzəm]

n. 动脉瘤

英英释义

A localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall.

由于动脉壁变弱而导致的动脉局部扩张。

单词用法

cerebral aneurism

脑动脉瘤

aortic aneurism

主动脉瘤

ruptured aneurism

破裂的动脉瘤

diagnosing an aneurism

诊断动脉瘤

surgical treatment for aneurism

动脉瘤的外科治疗

monitor for aneurism

监测动脉瘤

risk of aneurism

动脉瘤的风险

symptoms of an aneurism

动脉瘤的症状

同义词

aneurysmal dilation

动脉瘤扩张

The patient was diagnosed with an aneurysmal dilation in the abdominal aorta.

患者被诊断为腹主动脉有动脉瘤扩张。

arterial aneurysm

动脉瘤

An arterial aneurysm can lead to serious complications if it ruptures.

如果动脉瘤破裂,可能会导致严重的并发症。

vascular dilation

血管扩张

Vascular dilation is often monitored in patients with a history of aneurysms.

在有动脉瘤病史的患者中,通常会监测血管扩张。

反义词

contraction

收缩

The blood vessel experienced contraction after the medication was administered.

在药物施用后,血管经历了收缩。

narrowing

狭窄

The narrowing of the artery can lead to serious health issues.

动脉的狭窄可能导致严重的健康问题。

例句

1.Conclusions It is should be noted that the SAH after head trauma, especially in the basal cistern or Sylvian fissure, is probably produced by the rupture of intracranial aneurism.

结论颅脑损伤后应注意合并颅内动脉瘤蛛网膜下腔出血的可能性,尤其是基底池或侧裂池出血者。

2.The taxi driver had a brain aneurism. He was dying.

那个血腥的哥患有脑动脉瘤,他已经撑不了几天了。

3.Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of color Doppler flow image(CDFI)for aortic dissecting aneurism(ADA).

目的评价彩超对主动脉夹层动脉瘤(ADA)的诊断价值。

4.Our father had died suddenly of an aneurism almost six months before.

将近六个月以前,我们的父亲因患动脉瘤去世。

5.Conclusions It is should be noted that the SAH after head trauma, especially in the basal cistern or Sylvian fissure, is probably produced by the rupture of intracranial aneurism.

结论颅脑损伤后应注意合并颅内动脉瘤蛛网膜下腔出血的可能性,尤其是基底池或侧裂池出血者。

6.Methods of 48 cases with intracranial aneurism, 42 were performed with clapping of aneurism, 6 aneurism.

方法48例颅内动脉瘤显微手术,其中瘤颈夹闭术42例,瘤壁加固术6例。

7.Aneurism is as good a word as any other.

动脉瘤可是一个最贴切的词了。

8.But then when I saw the price tag, I just about had an aneurism.

不过之后当我看到它的标价牌时,我简直是吓了一大跳。

9.Arachnoid under the cavity hemorrhage (SAH) usually is the brain base aneurism or brain artery abnormally bursts, the blood direct inflow arachnoid under cavity is the result of.

蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)通常是脑底部动脉瘤或脑动脉畸形破裂,血液直接流入蛛网膜下腔所致。

10.The patient was advised to avoid strenuous activities due to the risk of rupturing the aneurism 动脉瘤.

由于破裂动脉瘤的风险,建议患者避免剧烈活动。

11.Family history of aneurism 动脉瘤 can increase an individual's risk of developing one.

家族史中的动脉瘤可能会增加个人发展出这种疾病的风险。

12.The doctor explained that the patient's aneurism 动脉瘤 could lead to serious complications if left untreated.

医生解释说,如果不治疗,病人的动脉瘤可能会导致严重的并发症。

13.She experienced severe headaches, which prompted her doctor to check for a possible aneurism 动脉瘤.

她经历了严重的头痛,这促使她的医生检查是否有可能的动脉瘤

14.After the MRI, it was confirmed that he had a brain aneurism 动脉瘤 that required immediate surgery.

在MRI检查后,确认他有一个需要立即手术的脑动脉瘤

作文

An aneurism is a medical condition that involves the abnormal dilation of a blood vessel, usually an artery, due to weakness in the vessel wall. This enlargement can lead to serious health complications, including rupture, which can be life-threatening. Understanding aneurism is crucial, as it can affect various parts of the body, including the brain, heart, and abdomen. The most common type of aneurism is the abdominal aortic aneurism, which occurs in the abdominal section of the aorta. The aorta is the largest artery in the body, and when an aneurism develops here, it can grow large without any symptoms. Many individuals may not even realize they have one until it is too late. Regular check-ups and imaging tests can help detect this condition early. Another significant type is the cerebral aneurism, which forms in the brain's blood vessels. This type can cause severe headaches, vision problems, or even seizures if it ruptures. When a cerebral aneurism bursts, it leads to a hemorrhagic stroke, which requires immediate medical attention. The symptoms of a ruptured aneurism can include sudden, severe headache, nausea, and loss of consciousness. Risk factors for developing an aneurism include high blood pressure, smoking, genetic predisposition, and certain medical conditions such as connective tissue disorders. Lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding tobacco, can significantly reduce the risk of developing an aneurism. Diagnosis of an aneurism typically involves imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRIs. These tests allow doctors to visualize the blood vessels and determine the size and location of the aneurism. Once diagnosed, treatment options vary depending on the size and location of the aneurism, as well as the patient's overall health. Smaller aneurisms may only require monitoring, while larger ones may necessitate surgical intervention. Surgery can involve open repair, where the damaged section of the blood vessel is replaced with a graft, or endovascular repair, which is a less invasive procedure that involves placing a stent within the aneurism. Each treatment option comes with its own risks and benefits, and the decision is made collaboratively between the patient and their healthcare provider. In conclusion, an aneurism is a potentially dangerous condition that can have severe consequences if left untreated. Awareness of the symptoms, risk factors, and the importance of regular medical check-ups can aid in early detection and management of this condition. By understanding what an aneurism is and how it can affect our health, we can take proactive steps to protect ourselves and seek timely medical intervention when necessary.

动脉瘤是一种医学状况,涉及血管(通常是动脉)异常扩张,这通常是由于血管壁的弱点造成的。这种扩张可能导致严重的健康并发症,包括破裂,这可能危及生命。理解动脉瘤至关重要,因为它可以影响身体的各个部分,包括大脑、心脏和腹部。最常见的动脉瘤类型是腹主动脉动脉瘤,它发生在主动脉的腹部部分。主动脉是身体中最大的动脉,当动脉瘤在这里形成时,它可能会在没有任何症状的情况下增长。许多人可能甚至不知道自己有一个,直到为时已晚。定期检查和影像学测试可以帮助及早发现这种情况。另一个重要类型是脑动脉瘤,它在大脑的血管中形成。这种类型的动脉瘤如果破裂,会导致严重的头痛、视力问题或甚至癫痫发作。当脑动脉瘤破裂时,会导致出血性中风,需要立即医疗救助。破裂动脉瘤的症状包括突发的严重头痛、恶心和失去意识。发展动脉瘤的风险因素包括高血压、吸烟、遗传易感性以及某些医学状况,如结缔组织疾病。生活方式的改变,例如保持健康饮食、定期锻炼和避免烟草,可以显著降低发展动脉瘤的风险。动脉瘤的诊断通常涉及影像学检查,如超声波、CT扫描或MRI。这些测试使医生能够可视化血管,并确定动脉瘤的大小和位置。一旦确诊,治疗选择因动脉瘤的大小和位置以及患者的整体健康状况而异。较小的动脉瘤可能只需监测,而较大的动脉瘤可能需要外科干预。手术可以包括开放修复,即用移植物替换受损的血管部分,或内血管修复,这是一种侵入性较小的程序,涉及在动脉瘤内放置支架。每种治疗选择都有其风险和好处,决定是由患者和他们的医疗提供者共同做出的。总之,动脉瘤是一种潜在危险的疾病,如果不治疗可能会导致严重后果。意识到症状、风险因素以及定期体检的重要性可以帮助及早发现和管理这种情况。通过了解什么是动脉瘤以及它如何影响我们的健康,我们可以采取积极措施保护自己,并在必要时寻求及时的医疗干预。