aedile

简明释义

英[ˈiːdaɪl]美[ˈiːdaɪl]

n. 古罗马掌管公共建筑物、道路、供水、社会秩序和文娱活动等的民选行政官

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The curial aedile was responsible for local police protection the oversight of public markets the production of theatrical performances and for the care and upkeep of the temples.

营造官负责本地的治安守卫、公共市场的监督、剧院表演的制作，和神殿的照料与维修。

2.The curial aedile was responsible for local police protection the oversight of public markets the production of theatrical performances and for the care and upkeep of the temples.

营造官负责本地的治安守卫、公共市场的监督、剧院表演的制作，和神殿的照料与维修。

3.Citizens looked to the aedile for help with issues related to grain supply.

市民向aedile寻求与粮食供应相关的问题帮助。

4.As an aedile, she was responsible for the construction and maintenance of public buildings.

作为一名aedile，她负责公共建筑的建设和维护。

5.The role of an aedile is crucial in maintaining public order and overseeing local festivals.

一个aedile的角色在维护公共秩序和监督地方节日方面至关重要。

6.The new aedile implemented several reforms to improve city infrastructure.

新的aedile实施了几项改革以改善城市基础设施。

7.In ancient Rome, an aedile was often involved in the organization of games and entertainment.

在古罗马，一名aedile通常参与游戏和娱乐活动的组织。

作文

In ancient Rome, the role of an aedile was crucial for the administration of the city. The aedile was responsible for various public services, including the maintenance of temples, roads, and public buildings. They also oversaw the grain supply and the organization of public games and festivals. This position was often seen as a stepping stone to higher political offices, such as consul or praetor. The responsibilities of an aedile required a person to be well-versed in both governance and public relations, as they had to interact with the citizens frequently. The duties of an aedile were not only administrative but also ceremonial. For instance, during the Ludi Romani, which were annual games held in honor of Jupiter, the aedile would play a central role in organizing the events. This included arranging theatrical performances, gladiatorial contests, and other forms of entertainment that were vital for maintaining public morale and engagement. The success of these events often reflected directly on the aedile, making it a position that required both creativity and organizational skills.Moreover, the aedile had significant financial responsibilities. They managed the budget for public works and events, which meant that they needed to have a good grasp of economics and resource allocation. Failure to manage funds effectively could lead to public discontent, as citizens relied on the aedile to ensure that their needs were met. Thus, this role demanded not only leadership qualities but also a keen understanding of the community’s needs and desires.In contemporary society, we can draw parallels between the ancient role of the aedile and modern public officials. Today’s city managers or mayors often take on similar responsibilities, overseeing public services, managing budgets, and ensuring that community events are executed successfully. Just like the aedile, modern leaders must engage with their constituents, understand their needs, and work towards enhancing the quality of life in their cities.The legacy of the aedile is evident in how we structure local governments today. The emphasis on public service, community engagement, and event organization continues to be relevant. As we reflect on the importance of such roles, it becomes clear that the essence of being an aedile—serving the public and fostering community spirit—remains timeless.In conclusion, the position of an aedile in ancient Rome was multifaceted, combining elements of governance, finance, and public relations. Understanding this role helps us appreciate the foundations of modern civic administration and the enduring importance of public service in fostering community well-being. The aedile not only contributed to the physical infrastructure of Rome but also played a pivotal role in shaping its cultural and social landscape, a legacy that continues to influence how we view community leadership today.

在古罗马，aedile的角色对于城市的管理至关重要。aedile负责各种公共服务，包括维护寺庙、道路和公共建筑。他们还监督粮食供应以及公共游戏和节日的组织。这个职位通常被视为更高政治职务（如执政官或法官）的跳板。aedile的职责要求一个人不仅要精通治理，还要擅长公共关系，因为他们必须经常与市民互动。aedile的职责不仅是行政性，还有仪式性。例如，在罗马节（Ludi Romani）期间，这是每年为纪念朱庇特而举行的游戏，aedile将在组织活动中发挥核心作用。这包括安排戏剧表演、角斗士比赛和其他对维持公众士气和参与至关重要的娱乐活动。这些活动的成功往往直接反映在aedile身上，使得这一职位需要创造力和组织能力。此外，aedile还承担着重要的财政责任。他们管理公共工程和活动的预算，这意味着他们需要对经济和资源分配有良好的把握。未能有效管理资金可能导致公众不满，因为市民依赖aedile来确保他们的需求得到满足。因此，这一角色不仅要求领导才能，还要求对社区的需求和愿望有敏锐的理解。在当代社会，我们可以看到古代aedile的角色与现代公共官员之间的相似之处。今天的城市经理或市长通常承担类似的责任，监督公共服务、管理预算，并确保社区活动的成功执行。就像aedile一样，现代领导者必须与其选民互动，了解他们的需求，并努力改善城市的生活质量。aedile的遗产在我们今天如何构建地方政府中显而易见。对公共服务、社区参与和活动组织的重视仍然是相关的。当我们反思这些角色的重要性时，很明显，作为一个aedile的本质——服务公众和培养社区精神——是永恒的。总之，古罗马的aedile职位是多方面的，结合了治理、财政和公共关系的元素。理解这一角色有助于我们欣赏现代市政管理的基础，以及公共服务在促进社区福祉中的持久重要性。aedile不仅为罗马的物质基础设施做出了贡献，还在塑造其文化和社会景观中发挥了关键作用，这一遗产继续影响我们今天对社区领导的看法。