ethnographic

简明释义

[ˌeθnəˈɡræfɪk][ˌeθnəˈɡræfɪk]

adj. 人种志的;民族志学的

英英释义

Relating to the scientific study of cultures and peoples through direct observation and participation.

与通过直接观察和参与对文化和人民进行科学研究相关的。

单词用法

conduct ethnographic research

进行民族志研究

engage in ethnographic fieldwork

参与民族志实地考察

an ethnographic perspective

民族志视角

an ethnographic account

民族志叙述

ethnographic data

民族志数据

ethnographic analysis

民族志分析

ethnographic narrative

民族志叙事

ethnographic interview

民族志访谈

同义词

cultural

文化的

Cultural studies often involve ethnographic methods to understand community practices.

文化研究通常涉及民族志方法,以理解社区实践。

anthropological

人类学的

Anthropological research requires an in-depth ethnographic approach to gather insights.

人类学研究需要深入的民族志方法来收集见解。

qualitative

定性的

Qualitative data is often collected through ethnographic fieldwork.

定性数据通常通过民族志实地工作收集。

descriptive

描述性的

Descriptive accounts in ethnographic studies provide rich details about social interactions.

民族志研究中的描述性叙述提供了关于社会互动的丰富细节。

反义词

abstract

抽象的

The research was too abstract to provide practical insights.

这项研究过于抽象,无法提供实际的见解。

theoretical

理论的

The theoretical framework was important for understanding the broader concepts.

理论框架对于理解更广泛的概念很重要。

例句

1.Consequently, the ethnographic study on the anthropology of art should contain "the ethnography as method" and "the ethnography as context".

本杰明的韵论就是在他用艺术人类学的方法对人类艺术形式问题进行研究的过程中形成的。

2.Another team of ethnographic researchers looked at how cell phones were used in Uganda, in Africa.

另一组人种学研究人员研究了非洲乌干达的人们是如何使用手机的。

3.He carried out ethnographic fieldwork on the Amur River and Sakhalin Island as part of the Jesup North Pacific Expedition.

他进行了阿穆尔河的田野调查和萨哈林海岛办事处作为杰塞普北太平洋探险的一部分。

4.This report describes an ethnographic study of document use by anaesthetists.

这是一份以人类学的方式,描绘在麻醉医疗中的文件使用现象的研究。

5.Lewis served as the field scientist, chronicling botanical, zoological, meteorological, geographic, and ethnographic information.

刘易斯作为探险科学家记载了植物、动物、气象、地理和土著人的资料。

6.After conducting your Ethnographic research, what is your answer? What will your paper be trying to say?

进行人种学研究后,你的答案是什么?将您的文件有什么想说的吗?

7.The ethnographic approach allowed the anthropologist to immerse herself in the community.

这种民族志的方法使人类学家能够深入社区。

8.Her ethnographic work provided deep insights into the daily lives of indigenous peoples.

她的民族志的工作为土著人民的日常生活提供了深刻的见解。

9.He used ethnographic methods to gather data on urban youth culture.

他使用民族志的方法收集城市青年文化的数据。

10.The researcher conducted an ethnographic study to understand the cultural practices of the community.

研究者进行了一项民族志的研究,以了解该社区的文化习俗。

11.The documentary featured ethnographic footage of traditional rituals in remote villages.

这部纪录片展示了偏远村庄传统仪式的民族志的影像。

作文

Ethnographic research plays a crucial role in understanding human behavior and cultural practices. By employing various methods, such as participant observation and in-depth interviews, researchers can gather rich, qualitative data that provides insights into the lives of different communities. The term ethnographic refers to the systematic study of people and cultures from an insider's perspective, allowing for a nuanced appreciation of social dynamics and cultural norms.In today's globalized world, the importance of ethnographic studies cannot be overstated. They help bridge gaps between diverse populations by highlighting the unique aspects of each culture. For instance, an ethnographic study conducted in a remote village may reveal how traditional practices influence modern lifestyles. This type of research not only documents cultural heritage but also informs policy-making and community development initiatives.One significant aspect of ethnographic research is its emphasis on context. Understanding the environment in which people live is vital for interpreting their behaviors and beliefs accurately. For example, a researcher studying the impact of climate change on indigenous tribes might conduct an ethnographic field study to observe how these communities adapt their practices in response to environmental changes. Through direct engagement with the community, the researcher can capture the complexities of their experiences and perspectives.Moreover, ethnographic methods encourage reflexivity, prompting researchers to examine their biases and assumptions. This self-awareness enriches the analysis and fosters more authentic representations of the studied cultures. In this regard, ethnographic research not only contributes to academic knowledge but also promotes empathy and understanding among different groups.The applications of ethnographic research extend beyond anthropology; they are increasingly relevant in fields such as education, healthcare, and marketing. For instance, educators may utilize ethnographic approaches to better understand the learning environments of their students, leading to more effective teaching strategies. Similarly, healthcare professionals can benefit from ethnographic insights into patient experiences, ultimately improving care delivery.In the realm of marketing, companies are turning to ethnographic research to gain a competitive edge. By observing consumer behavior in natural settings, businesses can identify unmet needs and tailor their products accordingly. This approach not only enhances customer satisfaction but also fosters brand loyalty.Despite its many advantages, ethnographic research is not without challenges. Ethical considerations, such as obtaining informed consent and ensuring the confidentiality of participants, must be prioritized. Researchers must navigate these complexities carefully to maintain trust and integrity within the communities they study.In conclusion, ethnographic research is a powerful tool for exploring the intricacies of human life and cultural diversity. Its ability to provide deep insights into social practices makes it invaluable across various disciplines. As we continue to confront global challenges, the lessons learned from ethnographic studies will be essential in fostering understanding and collaboration among diverse populations. By embracing the principles of ethnographic research, we can work towards a more inclusive and empathetic society.

民族志研究在理解人类行为和文化实践中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过采用参与观察和深入访谈等多种方法,研究人员可以收集丰富的定性数据,为不同社区的生活提供洞察。术语ethnographic指的是从内部视角系统研究人和文化,这使得对社会动态和文化规范的细致欣赏成为可能。在当今全球化的世界中,ethnographic研究的重要性不容小觑。它们通过突出每种文化的独特方面,帮助弥合不同人群之间的差距。例如,在一个偏远村庄进行的ethnographic研究可能揭示出传统实践如何影响现代生活方式。这种类型的研究不仅记录了文化遗产,还为政策制定和社区发展倡议提供了信息。ethnographic研究的一个显著特点是其对背景的重视。理解人们生活的环境对于准确解释他们的行为和信仰至关重要。例如,研究气候变化对土著部落影响的研究人员可能会进行ethnographic实地研究,以观察这些社区如何根据环境变化调整他们的实践。通过与社区的直接接触,研究人员可以捕捉到他们经历和观点的复杂性。此外,ethnographic方法鼓励反思,促使研究人员审视自己的偏见和假设。这种自我意识丰富了分析,并促进了对被研究文化的更真实表现。在这方面,ethnographic研究不仅有助于学术知识的积累,也促进了不同群体之间的同情和理解。ethnographic研究的应用超越了人类学;它们在教育、医疗和市场营销等领域变得越来越相关。例如,教育工作者可以利用ethnographic方法更好地理解学生的学习环境,从而制定更有效的教学策略。同样,医疗专业人员可以从ethnographic对患者体验的洞察中受益,最终改善护理服务。在市场营销领域,企业正在转向ethnographic研究以获得竞争优势。通过在自然环境中观察消费者行为,企业可以识别未满足的需求并相应调整产品。这种方法不仅增强了客户满意度,还培养了品牌忠诚度。尽管有许多优点,ethnographic研究也面临挑战。伦理考虑,例如获取知情同意和确保参与者的保密性,必须优先考虑。研究人员必须仔细处理这些复杂问题,以维护他们所研究的社区的信任和诚信。总之,ethnographic研究是探索人类生活和文化多样性复杂性的强大工具。它提供的对社会实践的深刻洞察使其在各个学科中都具有无价的价值。随着我们继续面对全球性挑战,从ethnographic研究中获得的经验教训将在促进不同人群之间的理解与合作中发挥至关重要的作用。通过拥抱ethnographic研究的原则,我们可以朝着一个更具包容性和同情心的社会迈进。