lubricating oil

简明释义

润滑油

英英释义

A type of oil used to reduce friction between surfaces in mutual contact, which ultimately reduces the heat generated when the surfaces move.

一种用于减少接触表面之间摩擦的油,最终降低了表面运动时产生的热量。

例句

1.Using the right type of lubricating oil can extend the life of your machinery.

使用合适类型的润滑油可以延长机械的使用寿命。

2.The factory uses synthetic lubricating oil to reduce friction in their equipment.

工厂使用合成润滑油来减少设备中的摩擦。

3.Make sure to check the level of lubricating oil in your car regularly.

确保定期检查汽车中的润滑油水平。

4.The mechanic recommended using high-quality lubricating oil for better engine performance.

机械师建议使用高质量的润滑油以提高发动机性能。

5.Always follow the manufacturer's guidelines when selecting lubricating oil.

在选择润滑油时,始终遵循制造商的指导方针。

作文

In the world of machinery and engines, the importance of lubricating oil cannot be overstated. This essential substance plays a critical role in ensuring that mechanical components operate smoothly and efficiently. Lubricating oil is designed to minimize friction between moving parts, which not only helps to prevent wear and tear but also enhances the overall performance of the equipment. Without it, machines would quickly become damaged due to excessive heat and friction. The primary function of lubricating oil is to create a protective film between surfaces that are in contact with each other. This film reduces the direct contact between metal parts, which is crucial in preventing damage. For instance, in an engine, the pistons move rapidly within the cylinder, and without adequate lubrication, they would grind against the cylinder walls, leading to catastrophic failure. Therefore, lubricating oil serves as a barrier that protects these vital components from premature degradation.Moreover, lubricating oil also aids in cooling the engine. As machines operate, they generate heat due to friction. The oil absorbs this heat and helps dissipate it, maintaining an optimal operating temperature. This is particularly important in high-performance engines where temperatures can rise significantly. If the oil is not able to perform this cooling function effectively, it could result in overheating, leading to severe damage.In addition to reducing friction and cooling, lubricating oil also plays a role in cleaning the engine. Over time, dirt, debris, and other contaminants can accumulate within an engine. Lubricating oil helps to suspend these particles, preventing them from settling on critical components. Regular oil changes are crucial because they remove these contaminants and replace the old oil with fresh lubricating oil, ensuring that the engine remains clean and operates efficiently.There are various types of lubricating oil, each formulated for specific applications. For example, synthetic oils are engineered for high-performance environments, offering superior protection and performance under extreme conditions. On the other hand, conventional oils may be more suitable for everyday vehicles that do not experience extreme stress. The choice of lubricating oil can significantly impact the longevity and reliability of machinery, making it essential for operators to select the right type for their specific needs.In conclusion, lubricating oil is a vital component in the operation of machinery and engines. Its ability to reduce friction, cool components, and clean the engine makes it indispensable for maintaining the efficiency and longevity of mechanical systems. Understanding the importance of lubricating oil and selecting the appropriate type for different applications is crucial for anyone involved in the maintenance or operation of machinery. Ignoring the significance of lubricating oil can lead to costly repairs and reduced performance, highlighting the necessity of proper lubrication in engineering and automotive fields.

在机械和发动机的世界中,润滑油的重要性不容小觑。这种基本物质在确保机械部件平稳高效运行方面发挥着关键作用。润滑油旨在最小化运动部件之间的摩擦,这不仅有助于防止磨损,还提高了设备的整体性能。如果没有它,机器将因过度的热量和摩擦而迅速受损。润滑油的主要功能是在相互接触的表面之间形成保护膜。这层膜减少了金属部件之间的直接接触,这对于防止损坏至关重要。例如,在发动机中,活塞在气缸内快速移动,如果没有足够的润滑,它们将与气缸壁摩擦,从而导致灾难性的故障。因此,润滑油作为一种屏障,保护这些重要部件免于过早退化。此外,润滑油还帮助冷却发动机。机器在运行时,由于摩擦会产生热量。油吸收这些热量并帮助散发,维持最佳的工作温度。这在高性能发动机中特别重要,因为温度可能会显著上升。如果油无法有效地执行这一冷却功能,可能会导致过热,造成严重损害。除了减少摩擦和冷却,润滑油还在清洁发动机方面发挥作用。随着时间的推移,污垢、碎屑和其他污染物可能会在发动机内部积累。润滑油有助于悬浮这些颗粒,防止它们沉积在关键部件上。定期更换油至关重要,因为它可以去除这些污染物,并用新鲜的润滑油替换旧油,确保发动机保持清洁并高效运行。有各种类型的润滑油,每种都针对特定应用进行了配方。例如,合成油是为高性能环境而设计的,在极端条件下提供卓越的保护和性能。另一方面,常规油可能更适合不经历极端压力的日常车辆。润滑油的选择对机械的使用寿命和可靠性有重大影响,因此操作人员必须为其特定需求选择合适的类型。总之,润滑油是机械和发动机运行中的重要组成部分。它减少摩擦、冷却部件和清洁发动机的能力使其在维护机械系统的效率和使用寿命方面不可或缺。理解润滑油的重要性并为不同应用选择适当的类型,对于任何参与机械维护或操作的人来说都是至关重要的。忽视润滑油的重要性可能导致昂贵的维修和性能降低,突显出在工程和汽车领域中适当润滑的必要性。

相关单词

lubricating

lubricating详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

oil

oil详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法