lithographic printing press

简明释义

石版印刷机

英英释义

例句

1.The invention of the lithographic printing press revolutionized the way books were produced.

平版印刷机的发明彻底改变了书籍的生产方式。

2.In the 19th century, the lithographic printing press became essential for newspapers.

在19世纪，平版印刷机成为报纸的必需品。

3.Many artists today use a lithographic printing press to create limited edition prints.

许多艺术家今天使用平版印刷机来创作限量版印刷品。

4.The lithographic printing press allows for high-quality reproductions of artwork.

平版印刷机可以高质量地复制艺术作品。

5.Learning to operate a lithographic printing press requires specialized training.

学习操作平版印刷机需要专业培训。

作文

The invention of the lithographic printing press has revolutionized the way we produce printed materials. Before its advent, printing was a labor-intensive process that involved woodblocks or movable type. These methods were not only time-consuming but also limited in their ability to reproduce detailed images and complex designs. The lithographic printing press introduced a new technique based on the principle that oil and water do not mix. This allowed for a more efficient and versatile method of printing, which could produce high-quality images and text at a much faster rate.Lithography, derived from the Greek words for 'stone' and 'writing', was first developed in the late 18th century by Alois Senefelder. He discovered that he could draw on a flat stone with a greasy substance and then apply ink, which would adhere only to the greasy areas, allowing for the reproduction of his drawings. This process laid the groundwork for the development of the lithographic printing press, which mechanized this technique, making it accessible to a broader audience.The impact of the lithographic printing press was profound, particularly in the fields of art and literature. Artists began to utilize lithography as a medium for creating prints, enabling them to produce multiple copies of their work without sacrificing quality. This democratization of art allowed for greater distribution and accessibility, as prints could be sold at lower prices compared to original paintings. In literature, the lithographic printing press facilitated the rapid production of books, pamphlets, and newspapers, contributing to the spread of knowledge and ideas during the 19th century.Moreover, the lithographic printing press played a significant role in the Industrial Revolution. As industries expanded, the demand for printed materials increased exponentially. The efficiency of lithographic printing meant that businesses could produce advertising materials, catalogs, and labels quickly and at a lower cost. This not only boosted the economy but also changed the way consumers interacted with products and services.In addition to its economic impact, the lithographic printing press also influenced culture and society. It enabled the mass production of political propaganda, which was used to sway public opinion and mobilize support for various causes. Newspapers and periodicals became essential tools for communication, allowing for the exchange of ideas and fostering a sense of community among readers.Today, while digital printing technologies have largely taken over, the legacy of the lithographic printing press endures. Many of the principles established by lithography are still relevant in modern printing techniques. Furthermore, lithography is still used in specialized applications, such as semiconductor manufacturing and fine art printmaking.In conclusion, the lithographic printing press represents a pivotal moment in the history of printing technology. Its introduction marked a shift towards more efficient and accessible printing methods, transforming the landscape of art, literature, and commerce. The effects of this innovation continue to resonate today, highlighting the importance of technological advancements in shaping human communication and expression.

平版印刷机的发明彻底改变了我们生产印刷材料的方式。在其出现之前，印刷是一个劳动密集型的过程，涉及木刻或活字。这些方法不仅耗时，而且在复制细致图像和复杂设计方面也受到限制。平版印刷机引入了一种基于油和水不混合原理的新技术。这使得一种更高效和多功能的印刷方法成为可能，可以以更快的速度生产高质量的图像和文本。平版印刷术源于希腊语中的“石头”和“书写”两个词，最早由阿洛伊斯·塞内费尔德在18世纪末开发。他发现自己可以用油腻物质在平石上绘画，然后涂上油墨，油墨只会附着在油腻的地方，从而允许复制他的画作。这个过程为平版印刷机的发展奠定了基础，使这一技术机械化，使更广泛的受众能够使用。平版印刷机的影响深远，特别是在艺术和文学领域。艺术家们开始利用平版印刷作为创作印刷品的媒介，使他们能够在不牺牲质量的情况下生产多份作品。这种艺术的民主化使得更大的分发和可及性成为可能，因为与原始绘画相比，印刷品的售价可以更低。在文学方面，平版印刷机促进了书籍、小册子和报纸的快速生产，为19世纪知识和思想的传播做出了贡献。此外，平版印刷机在工业革命中也发挥了重要作用。随着工业的扩展，对印刷材料的需求急剧增加。平版印刷的高效率意味着企业可以快速且低成本地生产广告材料、目录和标签。这不仅促进了经济发展，还改变了消费者与产品和服务的互动方式。除了经济影响外，平版印刷机还对文化和社会产生了影响。它使政治宣传的批量生产成为可能，这被用来影响公众舆论并动员对各种事业的支持。报纸和期刊成为沟通的重要工具，允许思想的交流，并在读者之间培养社区意识。今天，尽管数字印刷技术在很大程度上取代了传统印刷，但平版印刷机的遗产依然存在。许多平版印刷设立的原则在现代印刷技术中仍然相关。此外，平版印刷在某些专业应用中仍然使用，如半导体制造和美术印刷。总之，平版印刷机代表了印刷技术历史上的一个重要时刻。它的引入标志着向更高效和可及的印刷方法的转变，改变了艺术、文学和商业的格局。这一创新的影响至今仍在回响，突显了技术进步在塑造人类沟通和表达方面的重要性。