liquefied natural gas

简明释义

液化天然气

英英释义

Natural gas that has been cooled to a liquid state, typically at temperatures around -162 degrees Celsius (-260 degrees Fahrenheit), for ease of storage and transport.

将天然气冷却至液态,通常在-162摄氏度(-260华氏度)左右,以便于储存和运输。

例句

1.The price of liquefied natural gas (液化天然气) has been volatile due to global demand fluctuations.

由于全球需求波动,液化天然气 (liquefied natural gas) 的价格一直很不稳定。

2.Shipping companies are increasingly investing in vessels that run on liquefied natural gas (液化天然气).

航运公司越来越多地投资于使用液化天然气 (liquefied natural gas) 的船只。

3.The power plant is transitioning to use liquefied natural gas (液化天然气) for cleaner energy production.

该电厂正在转向使用液化天然气 (liquefied natural gas) 来生产更清洁的能源。

4.Many countries are looking to import liquefied natural gas (液化天然气) to diversify their energy sources.

许多国家希望进口液化天然气 (liquefied natural gas) 以多样化其能源来源。

5.The government is promoting the use of liquefied natural gas (液化天然气) as a way to reduce carbon emissions.

政府正在推动使用液化天然气 (liquefied natural gas) 以减少碳排放。

作文

In recent years, the demand for energy has increased significantly around the world. One of the most promising sources of energy that has gained attention is liquefied natural gas (LNG). 液化天然气 is natural gas that has been cooled to a liquid state, making it easier to transport and store. This process reduces its volume by about 600 times, which is a significant advantage when it comes to shipping and storage. The benefits of using liquefied natural gas are manifold. Firstly, it is considered a cleaner alternative to other fossil fuels, such as coal and oil. When burned, LNG emits fewer pollutants and greenhouse gases, which makes it an attractive option in the fight against climate change. Countries around the world are increasingly looking to reduce their carbon footprints, and liquefied natural gas provides a viable solution. Moreover, the versatility of liquefied natural gas allows it to be used in various applications. It can serve as a fuel for power generation, heating, and even as a transportation fuel. As technology advances, more vehicles are being designed to run on LNG, which can help reduce air pollution in urban areas. The transition to liquefied natural gas in transportation is particularly beneficial, as it can significantly lower emissions compared to traditional gasoline or diesel engines. The global market for liquefied natural gas has also expanded dramatically. Countries such as the United States, Australia, and Qatar have become major exporters of LNG, supplying energy to nations that lack sufficient domestic resources. This trade not only enhances energy security but also fosters international cooperation. The ability to import liquefied natural gas allows countries to diversify their energy sources and reduce dependence on a single supplier, which can be crucial during geopolitical tensions. However, the rise of liquefied natural gas is not without challenges. The infrastructure required for LNG production, transport, and storage is costly and complex. Building liquefaction plants, pipelines, and regasification terminals requires significant investment and long-term planning. Furthermore, while LNG is cleaner than other fossil fuels, it is still a hydrocarbon, and its extraction and transportation can lead to methane leaks, which are potent greenhouse gases. In conclusion, liquefied natural gas stands out as a key player in the future of energy. Its cleaner-burning properties, versatility, and potential to enhance energy security make it an appealing option for many countries. However, addressing the challenges associated with its infrastructure and environmental impact will be critical to realizing its full potential. As the world continues to seek sustainable energy solutions, liquefied natural gas may play a crucial role in bridging the gap between traditional fossil fuels and renewable energy sources. Overall, understanding liquefied natural gas and its implications is essential for anyone interested in the future of energy and environmental sustainability. By embracing this resource wisely, we can work towards a cleaner and more secure energy future.

近年来,全球对能源的需求显著增加。其中一种备受关注的有前景的能源来源是液化天然气(LNG)。液化天然气是将天然气冷却到液态的过程,使其更易于运输和储存。这个过程将其体积缩小了约600倍,这在运输和储存方面具有显著优势。 使用液化天然气的好处是多方面的。首先,它被认为是比其他化石燃料(如煤和石油)更清洁的替代品。燃烧时,LNG排放的污染物和温室气体较少,这使其在应对气候变化方面成为一种有吸引力的选择。世界各国正越来越多地寻求减少碳足迹,而液化天然气提供了一种可行的解决方案。 此外,液化天然气的多功能性使其可以用于各种应用。它可以作为发电、供暖,甚至作为交通燃料。随着技术的进步,越来越多的车辆被设计为使用LNG,这可以帮助减少城市地区的空气污染。在交通领域转向液化天然气尤其有益,因为与传统的汽油或柴油发动机相比,它可以显著降低排放。 全球液化天然气市场也显著扩大。美国、澳大利亚和卡塔尔等国已成为主要的LNG出口国,为缺乏足够国内资源的国家提供能源。这一贸易不仅增强了能源安全,还促进了国际合作。进口液化天然气的能力使各国能够多样化其能源来源,并减少对单一供应商的依赖,这在地缘政治紧张局势下尤为重要。 然而,液化天然气的兴起并非没有挑战。生产、运输和储存LNG所需的基础设施成本高昂且复杂。建设液化工厂、管道和再气化终端需要大量投资和长期规划。此外,虽然LNG比其他化石燃料更清洁,但它仍然是一种碳氢化合物,其开采和运输可能导致甲烷泄漏,而甲烷是一种强效的温室气体。 总之,液化天然气作为未来能源的关键参与者脱颖而出。其清洁燃烧特性、多功能性以及增强能源安全的潜力使其对许多国家具有吸引力。然而,解决与其基础设施和环境影响相关的挑战对于实现其全部潜力至关重要。随着世界继续寻求可持续能源解决方案,液化天然气可能在弥合传统化石燃料和可再生能源之间的差距中发挥关键作用。 总体而言,理解液化天然气及其影响对于任何对未来能源和环境可持续性感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。通过明智地利用这一资源,我们可以朝着更清洁和更安全的能源未来迈进。

相关单词

liquefied

liquefied详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法