lime mortar
简明释义
石灰浆
英英释义
Lime mortar is a type of building material made from lime, water, and an aggregate such as sand, used for binding stones or bricks in construction. | 石灰砂浆是一种建筑材料,由石灰、水和如沙子等骨料制成,用于在建筑中粘合石头或砖块。 |
例句
1.Mixing lime mortar requires precise measurements to ensure proper consistency.
混合石灰砂浆需要精确的测量,以确保适当的一致性。
2.The use of lime mortar in construction helps with moisture regulation.
在建筑中使用石灰砂浆有助于调节湿度。
3.When restoring historical buildings, craftsmen often prefer lime mortar for its flexibility.
在修复历史建筑时,工匠们常常更喜欢使用石灰砂浆,因为它具有灵活性。
4.The ancient ruins were constructed using lime mortar, which has stood the test of time.
这些古代遗址是用石灰砂浆建造的,经受住了时间的考验。
5.Many builders are returning to lime mortar due to its environmental benefits.
许多建筑商因其环境效益而重新使用石灰砂浆。
作文
Lime mortar has been used for centuries in construction, particularly in historical buildings that showcase remarkable architectural styles. This traditional building material is made by mixing lime, sand, and water to create a paste that hardens over time. One of the main advantages of lime mortar (石灰砂浆) is its flexibility, which allows it to accommodate the natural movement of the building materials without cracking. This property is especially important in older structures where settling and shifting can occur due to changes in temperature and humidity.In contrast to modern cement-based mortars, lime mortar (石灰砂浆) has a lower compressive strength but offers better breathability. This means that moisture can escape from the walls, preventing damage from trapped water vapor. Buildings constructed with lime mortar (石灰砂浆) are often more resilient to decay and deterioration, making them suitable for restoration projects. Many conservationists and architects advocate for the use of lime mortar (石灰砂浆) when working on historical sites to maintain authenticity and structural integrity.The process of making lime mortar (石灰砂浆) involves slaking quicklime with water to produce hydrated lime, which is then mixed with sand. The ratio of lime to sand can vary depending on the desired strength and workability of the mortar. Once applied, lime mortar (石灰砂浆) requires time to cure, during which it absorbs carbon dioxide from the air, transforming back into limestone. This natural carbonation process contributes to the durability of the mortar.Another significant benefit of using lime mortar (石灰砂浆) is its environmental friendliness. Lime production generates less carbon dioxide compared to the manufacturing of Portland cement. Additionally, the longevity of structures built with lime mortar (石灰砂浆) reduces the need for frequent repairs and replacements, leading to a more sustainable approach to construction.Despite its advantages, lime mortar (石灰砂浆) is not as widely used in modern construction, primarily due to the faster setting times and higher strengths provided by cement-based products. However, there is a growing interest in traditional building methods as sustainability becomes a more pressing concern. Many builders are now exploring the benefits of lime mortar (石灰砂浆) for new constructions and renovations alike, recognizing its potential to create healthier living environments.In conclusion, lime mortar (石灰砂浆) is an essential component of historical architecture and a viable option for contemporary construction practices. Its unique properties, including flexibility, breathability, and environmental benefits, make it a valuable material in the field of construction. As we continue to learn from the past, the revival of lime mortar (石灰砂浆) offers a promising path toward sustainable building practices that honor both tradition and innovation.
石灰砂浆在建筑中使用了几个世纪,特别是在展示出卓越建筑风格的历史建筑中。这种传统建筑材料是通过将石灰、沙子和水混合制成的浆料,随着时间的推移而硬化。石灰砂浆(lime mortar)的主要优点之一是其灵活性,这使其能够适应建筑材料的自然运动,而不会开裂。这一特性在老旧结构中特别重要,因为由于温度和湿度的变化,可能会发生沉降和位移。与现代水泥基砂浆相比,石灰砂浆(lime mortar)具有较低的抗压强度,但提供了更好的透气性。这意味着水分可以从墙壁中逸出,防止被困水蒸气造成的损害。用石灰砂浆(lime mortar)建造的建筑通常对腐烂和恶化更具抵抗力,使其适合修复项目。许多保护主义者和建筑师在处理历史遗址时提倡使用石灰砂浆(lime mortar),以保持真实性和结构完整性。制作石灰砂浆(lime mortar)的过程涉及用水消解生石灰以产生熟石灰,然后与沙子混合。石灰与沙子的比例可以根据所需的强度和可操作性而有所不同。一旦应用,石灰砂浆(lime mortar)需要时间来固化,在此期间它从空气中吸收二氧化碳,重新转化为石灰石。这一自然碳化过程有助于砂浆的耐久性。使用石灰砂浆(lime mortar)的另一个显著好处是其环保性。石灰生产比波特兰水泥的制造排放的二氧化碳少。此外,使用石灰砂浆(lime mortar)建造的结构的耐用性减少了频繁维修和更换的需求,从而导致更可持续的建筑方法。尽管有其优点,石灰砂浆(lime mortar)在现代建筑中并不广泛使用,主要是由于水泥基产品提供的更快凝固时间和更高强度。然而,随着可持续性成为一个更紧迫的问题,越来越多的人开始关注传统建筑方法。许多建筑商现在正在探索石灰砂浆(lime mortar)在新建筑和翻新中的优势,认识到它创造健康居住环境的潜力。总之,石灰砂浆(lime mortar)是历史建筑的重要组成部分,也是当代建筑实践的可行选择。其独特的特性,包括灵活性、透气性和环境益处,使其在建筑领域中成为一种宝贵的材料。随着我们不断向过去学习,石灰砂浆(lime mortar)的复兴为可持续建筑实践提供了一条有希望的道路,既尊重传统又推动创新。
相关单词