sorbite

简明释义

英[ˈsɔːbaɪt]美[ˈsɔrˌbaɪt]

n. [冶] 索氏体；山梨醇

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The results show that X80 pipeline steel obtains sorbite after quenching and tempering, gets pearlite by normalizing.

结果表明：x80钢经调质处理后得到索氏体，正火得到珠光体。

2.The results indicate that, with the increase of rolling times, the grain size becomes smaller, the content of sorbite multiplicates, and the yield strength improves.

结果表明，随轧制道次的增加，晶粒尺寸逐渐减小，索氏体的含量不断增加，屈服强度逐渐提高。

3.With the decrease of finishing rolling temperature, the grain size is refined apparently and the contents of sorbite is increased.

随着终轧温度的降低，热轧材组织得到细化，索氏体含量提高。

4.The results indicated that the tempered sorbite was the optimum microstructure, the inhomogeneous distribution of micro hardness affected markedly the finish quality of the steel surface.

结果表明：回火索氏体是最佳的组织形态；微观硬度的不均匀性显著影响钢的表面加工质量。

5.The ginger like Sorbite forming mechanism and the high wear resistance of ginger like carbide cutter blade were studied in this paper.

本文从空间形貌上说明姜块状碳化物的形成机制，并从微观机理分析姜块状碳化物提高刀片耐磨性的原因。

6.The results indicated that the tempered sorbite was the optimum microstructure, the inhomogeneous distribution of micro hardness affected markedly the finish quality of the steel surface.

结果表明：回火索氏体是最佳的组织形态；微观硬度的不均匀性显著影响钢的表面加工质量。

7.The results show that 82b wire rod brittle fracture is mainly caused by excessive inclusion, reticulate carbide, lower sorbite in the microstructure, and surface defect of wire rod.

结果表明，82B钢盘条脆断的主要原因是夹杂物级别超标、组织中出现网状碳化物、索氏体含量偏低以及盘条表面缺陷等。

8.To understand the environmental impact, researchers studied the sorbite accumulation in the river.

为了了解环境影响，研究人员研究了河流中sorbite的积累情况。

9.The scientist used a special method to measure the amount of sorbite in the solution.

科学家使用了一种特殊的方法来测量溶液中sorbite的含量。

10.The sorbite present in the soil can affect plant growth.

土壤中的sorbite可能会影响植物生长。

11.In the lab, we found that the sorbite levels were significantly higher than expected.

在实验室，我们发现sorbite水平明显高于预期。

12.The report highlighted the potential risks associated with high levels of sorbite in drinking water.

报告强调了饮用水中高水平sorbite相关的潜在风险。

作文

In the world of chemistry and material science, one often encounters various terms that describe specific processes or phenomena. One such term is sorbite, which refers to a particular phase transformation in steel. This transformation occurs when steel is subjected to specific heat treatments, resulting in a microstructure that enhances its mechanical properties. Understanding sorbite is crucial for engineers and metallurgists who aim to improve the performance of steel in various applications.The formation of sorbite typically takes place when steel is cooled at a controlled rate after being heated to a temperature where austenite forms. This process allows the carbon atoms within the steel to redistribute themselves, leading to a more uniform microstructure. The presence of sorbite contributes to the overall strength and toughness of the steel, making it suitable for high-stress applications such as construction, automotive, and aerospace industries.To illustrate the importance of sorbite, consider the manufacturing of gears used in heavy machinery. These gears must withstand significant forces and wear over time. By employing heat treatment processes that promote the formation of sorbite, manufacturers can produce gears that not only last longer but also perform better under extreme conditions. This advancement in material science directly translates to increased efficiency and safety in machinery operations.Moreover, the study of sorbite extends beyond just its formation. Researchers are continually investigating how different alloying elements and heat treatment parameters influence the characteristics of sorbite. For instance, the addition of certain alloying elements can enhance the hardenability of steel, allowing for a more extensive range of temperatures at which sorbite can be effectively formed. This research is vital for developing new steel grades with tailored properties for specialized applications.In addition to its practical applications, sorbite also holds significance in the educational realm. Understanding the principles behind sorbite and other transformations in steel is essential for students pursuing degrees in materials science and engineering. It provides them with a foundational knowledge that they can apply in real-world scenarios, bridging the gap between theoretical concepts and practical applications.In conclusion, the term sorbite encapsulates a critical aspect of steel metallurgy that has far-reaching implications in various industries. Its role in enhancing the mechanical properties of steel cannot be overstated. As technology advances and the demand for high-performance materials continues to grow, the study of sorbite and related phenomena will remain a vital area of research and application. By fostering a deeper understanding of sorbite, we can continue to innovate and improve the materials that form the backbone of modern society.

在化学和材料科学的世界中，人们常常会遇到各种术语，这些术语描述特定的过程或现象。其中一个术语是sorbite，它指的是钢材中一种特定的相变。当钢材经过特定的热处理时，这种转变会发生，导致微观结构的变化，从而增强其机械性能。理解sorbite对于工程师和冶金学家来说至关重要，他们旨在改善钢材在各种应用中的性能。sorbite的形成通常发生在钢材被加热到奥氏体形成的温度后，以控制的速率冷却。这一过程使得钢中的碳原子重新分布，导致微观结构更为均匀。sorbite的存在有助于钢材的整体强度和韧性，使其适用于建筑、汽车和航空航天等高应力应用。为了说明sorbite的重要性，可以考虑重型机械中使用的齿轮制造。这些齿轮必须承受显著的力量和磨损。通过采用促进sorbite形成的热处理工艺，制造商可以生产出不仅使用寿命更长，而且在极端条件下表现更好的齿轮。这一材料科学的进步直接转化为机械操作的效率和安全性的提高。此外，对sorbite的研究不仅限于其形成。研究人员不断调查不同合金元素和热处理参数如何影响sorbite的特性。例如，添加某些合金元素可以增强钢材的淬火能力，从而扩大有效形成sorbite的温度范围。这项研究对于开发具有特殊性能的新钢材等级至关重要。除了实际应用，sorbite在教育领域也具有重要意义。理解sorbite及其他钢材转变背后的原理对于追求材料科学和工程学学位的学生来说是必不可少的。这为他们提供了可以应用于现实场景的基础知识，弥合了理论概念与实践应用之间的差距。总之，术语sorbite概括了钢铁冶金学的一个关键方面，其在各个行业中的深远影响不可低估。它在增强钢材机械性能方面的作用不容小觑。随着技术的进步和对高性能材料需求的不断增长，对sorbite及相关现象的研究将继续成为一个重要的研究和应用领域。通过深化对sorbite的理解，我们可以继续创新和改善构成现代社会基础的材料。