instrument flight

简明释义

仪表飞行

英英释义

例句

1.The pilot was trained for instrument flight (仪表飞行) to navigate through cloudy weather.

飞行员接受了< span class='highlight'>仪表飞行 (instrument flight)的训练，以便在多云天气中导航。

2.During instrument flight (仪表飞行), the aircraft relies on instruments rather than visual references.

在< span class='highlight'>仪表飞行 (instrument flight)中，飞机依靠仪器而不是视觉参考。

3.The flight school offers courses specifically for instrument flight (仪表飞行) training.

这所飞行学校提供专门的课程来进行< span class='highlight'>仪表飞行 (instrument flight)培训。

4.When flying in fog, pilots must switch to instrument flight (仪表飞行) procedures.

在雾天飞行时，飞行员必须切换到< span class='highlight'>仪表飞行 (instrument flight)程序。

5.To ensure safety, all commercial pilots must have an instrument flight (仪表飞行) rating.

为了确保安全，所有商业飞行员必须拥有< span class='highlight'>仪表飞行 (instrument flight)的评级。

作文

The term instrument flight refers to flying an aircraft using instruments located in the cockpit, rather than relying solely on visual references outside the aircraft. This method is essential for pilots, especially when flying in adverse weather conditions or when visibility is poor. The ability to conduct instrument flight is a critical skill for any commercial pilot, as it allows them to navigate safely through clouds, fog, and storms where visual cues are unavailable. In aviation, instrument flight is governed by strict regulations and requires pilots to undergo extensive training. Pilots must learn how to interpret various instruments that provide information about altitude, speed, direction, and other vital flight parameters. These instruments include altimeters, artificial horizons, and navigational aids such as GPS and VOR (VHF Omnidirectional Range). Mastering these tools is crucial because they allow pilots to maintain control of the aircraft even when they cannot see the horizon or ground. One of the significant advantages of instrument flight is its ability to enhance safety. In many cases, flying solely by visual references can be dangerous, particularly during takeoff and landing in poor weather. By relying on instruments, pilots can make informed decisions based on data rather than guesswork. This is particularly important in busy airspaces where multiple aircraft may be operating simultaneously. Moreover, instrument flight opens up new possibilities for airlines and private pilots alike. It enables flights to be scheduled more reliably since they are less affected by weather conditions. Airlines can maintain their schedules even when visibility is low, which is a significant advantage in the industry. Additionally, instrument flight allows for more efficient routing, as pilots can navigate directly to their destination without needing to avoid certain areas due to weather. This efficiency translates into fuel savings and reduced travel times, benefiting both airlines and passengers. However, flying under instrument flight rules also comes with challenges. Pilots must remain vigilant and continuously monitor their instruments, as complacency can lead to dangerous situations. There have been incidents where pilots have experienced spatial disorientation, losing their sense of direction and altitude while relying on instruments. Therefore, ongoing training and proficiency checks are necessary to ensure that pilots can handle the complexities of instrument flight effectively. In conclusion, the concept of instrument flight is a fundamental aspect of modern aviation that enhances safety, efficiency, and reliability. It allows pilots to navigate through challenging weather conditions and ensures that flights can operate smoothly regardless of external circumstances. As technology continues to evolve, the instruments used for instrument flight will likely become even more advanced, further improving the safety and efficiency of air travel. Understanding and mastering instrument flight is essential for any aspiring pilot, as it forms the backbone of safe and effective aviation operations.

术语仪表飞行是指使用位于驾驶舱内的仪器飞行飞机，而不是仅仅依靠飞机外部的视觉参考。这种方法对于飞行员至关重要，尤其是在恶劣天气条件下或能见度较差时。进行仪表飞行的能力是任何商业飞行员的关键技能，因为它使他们能够安全地穿越云层、雾霾和风暴，在这些情况下无法获得视觉线索。在航空中，仪表飞行受到严格的法规约束，并要求飞行员进行广泛的培训。飞行员必须学习如何解读提供关于高度、速度、方向和其他重要飞行参数信息的各种仪器。这些仪器包括高度计、人工水平仪，以及导航辅助设备，如GPS和VOR（甚高频全向信标）。掌握这些工具至关重要，因为它们使飞行员能够在看不到地平线或地面的情况下保持对飞机的控制。仪表飞行的一个显著优势是提高安全性。在许多情况下，仅依靠视觉参考进行飞行可能是危险的，特别是在恶劣天气下的起飞和着陆中。通过依赖仪器，飞行员可以根据数据做出明智的决策，而不是凭借猜测。这在繁忙的空域中特别重要，因为多个飞机可能同时在操作。此外，仪表飞行为航空公司和私人飞行员打开了新的可能性。它使航班的调度更可靠，因为它们不太受天气条件的影响。即使在能见度低的情况下，航空公司也可以保持其航班时间表，这在行业中是一个显著的优势。此外，仪表飞行还允许更高效的航线规划，因为飞行员可以直接导航到目的地，而无需因天气而避开某些区域。这种效率转化为燃料节省和缩短旅行时间，惠及航空公司和乘客。然而，在仪表飞行规则下飞行也面临挑战。飞行员必须保持警惕，持续监控他们的仪器，因为自满可能导致危险情况的发生。有一些事件表明，飞行员在依赖仪器时经历了空间失调，失去了方向感和高度感。因此，持续的培训和能力检查是必要的，以确保飞行员能够有效处理仪表飞行的复杂性。总之，仪表飞行的概念是现代航空的一个基本方面，增强了安全性、效率和可靠性。它使飞行员能够在具有挑战性的天气条件下导航，并确保航班能够顺利运行，无论外部情况如何。随着技术的不断发展，用于仪表飞行的仪器可能会变得更加先进，进一步提高航空旅行的安全性和效率。理解和掌握仪表飞行是任何有志于成为飞行员的人必不可少的，因为它构成了安全和有效航空操作的基础。